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Breakthrough COVID-19 infections – Analyzing our experience

Objective: There are many cases of post-vaccination COVID-19 globally. Also, literature on serum antibodies after vaccination is abundant. Our research focuses on breakthrough infections reported at our institution during the third wave of COVID-19. Methods: A total of 177 people recruited at the In...

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Published in:Pakistan journal of medical sciences 2023-10, Vol.39 (5), p.1225-1231
Main Authors: Hussain, Aneela, Sarfaraz, Samreen, Anis, Sabiha, Shaikh, Quratulain, Rahim, Anum, Behram, Shameem, Shah, Rabeea, Khan, Owais
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Language:English
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Summary:Objective: There are many cases of post-vaccination COVID-19 globally. Also, literature on serum antibodies after vaccination is abundant. Our research focuses on breakthrough infections reported at our institution during the third wave of COVID-19. Methods: A total of 177 people recruited at the Indus Hospital Karachi between May to September 2021 with COVID-19 infection were divided into vaccinated, partially vaccinated, and unvaccinated cohorts. Furthermore, a subset of the vaccinated cohort was tested for anti-NP and anti-S antibodies. Results: There were 119 patients with breakthrough infection, however, 74% had mild symptoms. The antibodies against NP and S were found at a higher level in those who had a breakthrough infection in comparison to healthy vaccinated controls. Conclusion: Vaccination does not prevent disease but does confer some immunity causing less severe infection. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.39.5.6724 How to cite this: Hussain A, Sarfaraz S, Anis S, Sheikh Q, Rahim A, Behram S, et al. Breakthrough COVID-19 infections – Analyzing our experience. Pak J Med Sci. 2023;39(5):---. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.39.5.6724 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
ISSN:1682-024X
1681-715X
DOI:10.12669/PJMS.39.5.6724