Bouveret syndrome: two approaches one stone

Abstract Bouveret syndrome is a rare cause of gastric outlet obstruction, a consequence of a large impacted gallstone leading to the formation of a bilioenteric fistula. We present a case of a 79-year-old female who presented with a history of persistent nausea and vomiting. Computed tomography of t...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of surgical case reports 2023-10, Vol.2023 (10)
Main Authors: Satchithanandha, Vysheki, Lau, Ngee-Soon, Galevska, Ana, Sandroussi, Charbel
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Case Report
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Summary:Abstract Bouveret syndrome is a rare cause of gastric outlet obstruction, a consequence of a large impacted gallstone leading to the formation of a bilioenteric fistula. We present a case of a 79-year-old female who presented with a history of persistent nausea and vomiting. Computed tomography of the abdomen revealed a large gallstone impacted in the second part of the duodenum, complicated by a cholecystoduodenal fistula, leading to gastric outlet obstruction. After nasogastric decompression, the patient underwent an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and attempted stone retrieval which was unsuccessful. Consequently, she underwent laparotomy, gastrotomy, and extraction of the stone. This case highlights the pitfalls of managing Bouveret syndrome via an endoscopic or an open surgical approach.
ISSN:2042-8812
2042-8812
DOI:10.1093/jscr/rjad570