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Elevated level of peripheral CD8+CD28− T lymphocytes are an independent predictor of progression-free survival in patients with metastatic breast cancer during the course of chemotherapy
Purpose Suppression of cellular immunity resulting from tumorigenesis and/or therapy might promote cancer cells’ growth, progression and invasion. Here, we explored whether T lymphocyte subtypes from peripheral blood of metastatic breast cancer (MBC) female patients could be used as alternative surr...
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Published in: | Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy Immunotherapy, 2013-06, Vol.62 (6), p.1123-1130 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Purpose
Suppression of cellular immunity resulting from tumorigenesis and/or therapy might promote cancer cells’ growth, progression and invasion. Here, we explored whether T lymphocyte subtypes from peripheral blood of metastatic breast cancer (MBC) female patients could be used as alternative surrogate markers for cancer progress. Additionally, plasma levels of interleukin (IL)-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IFN-γ, and transforming growth factor-β1 were quantitated from MBC and healthy volunteers.
Experimental design
This study included 89 female MBC patients during the post-salvage chemotherapy follow-up and 50 age- and sex-matched healthy volunteers as control. The percentages of T lymphocyte subpopulations from peripheral blood and plasma levels of cytokines were measured.
Results
Both CD8
+
CD28
−
and CD4
+
CD25
+
were elevated in MBC patients compared to the control cohort (
P
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ISSN: | 0340-7004 1432-0851 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00262-013-1424-8 |