Using active surveillance for Gleason 7 (3+4) prostate cancer: A narrative review

The interest in broadening the application of active surveillance (AS) has been increasing, encompassing patients who may not strictly adhere to the conventional criteria for low-risk prostate cancer (PCa), particularly those diagnosed with small-volume Gleason grade group 2 disease. Nonetheless, ac...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Canadian Urological Association journal 2024-04, Vol.18 (4), p.135-144
Main Authors: Bernardino, Rui, Sayyid, Rashid K, Leão, Ricardo, Zlotta, Alexandre R, van der Kwast, Theodorus, Klotz, Laurence, Fleshner, Neil E
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Analysis
Care and treatment
Diagnosis
Genetic aspects
Genetic variation
Immune system
Prostate cancer
Review
Testing
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Summary:The interest in broadening the application of active surveillance (AS) has been increasing, encompassing patients who may not strictly adhere to the conventional criteria for low-risk prostate cancer (PCa), particularly those diagnosed with small-volume Gleason grade group 2 disease. Nonetheless, accurately identifying individuals with low-intermediate risk PCa who can safely undergo AS without facing disease progression remains a challenge.This review aims to delve into the progression of this evolving trend specifically within this cohort of men, while also examining strategies aimed at minimizing irreversible disease advancement. Additionally, we address the criteria for patient selection, recommended followup schedules, and the indicators prompting intervention.
ISSN:1911-6470
1920-1214
DOI:10.5489/cuaj.8539