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Regulation of proliferation of UM-SCV-1A and UM-SCV-6 vulvar carcinoma cells by cytokines

The biology and pathogenesis of vulvar carcinoma are poorly understood at present. In order to understand this disease better, we have used recently developed squamous cell carcinoma lines of the vulva as models. Two cell lines originating from two individuals (UM-SCV-1A and UM-SCV-6) were cultured...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy Immunotherapy, 1997-01, Vol.43 (6), p.368-374
Main Authors: VIHKO, K. K, SEPPĂ„NEN, M, HENTTINEN, T, PUNNONEN, J, GRENMAN, S, PUNNONEN, R
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The biology and pathogenesis of vulvar carcinoma are poorly understood at present. In order to understand this disease better, we have used recently developed squamous cell carcinoma lines of the vulva as models. Two cell lines originating from two individuals (UM-SCV-1A and UM-SCV-6) were cultured in vitro in 10% fetal calf serum. The effects of interleukins 10 and 13, interferons alpha and gamma, granulocyte/macrophage-growth-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha), and transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) on the proliferation of the cells was investigated by using radioactively labelled uridine as tracer. In addition, an investigation on the molecular structure of extracted cellular DNA was carried out to investigate whether programmed cell death (apoptosis) would be inducible by any of the factors. In UM-SCV-1A cells, interleukin-10 (IL-10) and interleukin-13 (IL-13) caused an approximately 12-fold decrease in DNA synthesis in cells cultured for 72 h (P
ISSN:0340-7004
1432-0851
DOI:10.1007/s002620050346