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FOXJ1 Variants Causing Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia with Hydrocephalus: A Case Report from Japan

Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a genetic disease characterized by motile cilia dysfunction, mostly inherited in an autosomal recessive or X-linked manner. We herein report a 29-year-old woman with PCD caused by a heterozygous frameshift mutation due to a single nucleotide deletion in exon 3 of...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Internal Medicine 2024/05/15, Vol.63(10), pp.1433-1437
Main Authors: Ito, Masashi, Morimoto, Kozo, Ohfuji, Takashi, Miyabayashi, Akiko, Wakabayashi, Keiko, Yamada, Hiroyuki, Hijikata, Minako, Keicho, Naoto
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a genetic disease characterized by motile cilia dysfunction, mostly inherited in an autosomal recessive or X-linked manner. We herein report a 29-year-old woman with PCD caused by a heterozygous frameshift mutation due to a single nucleotide deletion in exon 3 of FOXJ1. Heterozygous de novo mutations in FOXJ1 have been reported as an autosomal-dominant cause of PCD. The patient had situs inversus, congenital heart disease, infertility, and hydrocephalus. However, the nasal nitric oxide level was normal. Long-term macrolide therapy was remarkably effective. This is the first case report of PCD caused by a FOXJ1 variant in Japan.
ISSN:0918-2918
1349-7235
1349-7235
DOI:10.2169/internalmedicine.2565-23