Incidence Rates and Time Trends of Skin Cancer in Golestan Province, Northeastern Iran, 2005-2018

Background: Given the significant occurrence of skin cancer in the Middle East and the existing research gap concerning its incidence and trends, this research aimed to study the epidemiology and trend changes of skin cancer in the Golestan province, Northeastern Iran. Methods: The Golestan Populati...

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Published in:Archives of Iranian medicine 2024-06, Vol.27 (6), p.289-297
Main Authors: Mehri, Majid, Karazhian, Mina, Nikyar, Arash, Mehri, Romina, Bagheri, Ali, Akbari, Mahnaz, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Teimoorian, Mehrdad
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Background: Given the significant occurrence of skin cancer in the Middle East and the existing research gap concerning its incidence and trends, this research aimed to study the epidemiology and trend changes of skin cancer in the Golestan province, Northeastern Iran. Methods: The Golestan Population-based Cancer Registry’s (GPCR’s) data bank was utilized to gather information on confirmed skin cancer cases in the province during 2005–2018. We used Poisson regression analysis for comparing incidence rates between groups. P values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Results: Of 1690 patients (mean age: 62.05±15.83 years), most were male (60.1%) and resided in urban areas (61.5%). The agestandardized rate (ASR) of non-melanoma and melanoma skin cancer was 8.49 and 0.56 per 100000 persons-year, respectively. A notably higher ASR for non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) was observed in men (ASR: 10.60; 95% CI: 9.91-11.29) (P
ISSN:1029-2977
1735-3947
DOI:10.34172/aim.28801