Bilateral median and ulnar neuropathy at the wrist in a parquet floorer

• Published in: Occupational and environmental medicine (London, England) England), 1995-03, Vol.52 (3), p.211-213
• Main Authors: dell'Omo, M, Muzi, G, Cantisani, T A, Ercolani, S, Accattoli, M P, Abbritti, G
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Adult; Biological and medical sciences; Canals; Carpal tunnel syndrome; Carpal Tunnel Syndrome - etiology; Carpal Tunnel Syndrome - physiopathology; Digitization; Electrophysiology; Fingers; Hands; Humans; Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents; Male; Median nerve; Median Nerve - physiopathology; Medical sciences; Nerves; Occupational Diseases - etiology; Occupational Diseases - physiopathology; Short Report; Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents; Ulnar nerve; Ulnar Nerve - physiopathology; Ulnar Nerve Compression Syndromes - etiology; Ulnar Nerve Compression Syndromes - physiopathology; Ulnar neuropathies; Wrist
• ISSN: 1351-0711; 1470-7926
• DOI: 10.1136/oem.52.3.211

Many cases of work related compression neuropathy of the ulnar and median nerves at the wrist have been described. This report presents a case of bilateral distal neuropathy of the median and ulnar nerves in a parquet floorer, who laid wooden block flooring by hand and used the palms and volar surface of both hands to hit the blocks into place. He also used an electric sander and polisher. Bilateral numbness and paraesthesias in all fingers had been present for about one year. Clinical examination was normal; the neurological assessment indicated slight impairment in response to tactile, heat, and pain stimuli in all 10 fingers. Electroneurography showed increased distal motor latencies of median and ulnar nerves at both wrists, although the lower limbs were normal. The results of blood, urine, and instrumental tests excluded systemic disease or local factors that could cause compression neuropathy. After stopping work for three months, the clinical picture and electroneurographic results improved. These data support the hypothesis that the damage to the median and ulnar nerves had been caused by the patient's way of working, which provoked repeated bilateral microtrauma to his wrists. To diagnose work related multiple neuropathy can be difficult and an accurate work history is necessary. Preventive measures and diligent health care are required for this category of worker.