Recycling of mineral wool waste as supplementary cementitious material through thermochemical treatment

Mineral wool is commonly used in construction as thermal insulation material. After the product’s lifetime, it is classified as hazardous waste if no trademark of the European Certification Board for Mineral Wool Products (EUCEB) or the German Institute for Quality Assurance and Labelling (RAL) exis...

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Published in:Waste management & research 2024-09, Vol.42 (9), p.806-813
Main Authors: Doschek-Held, Klaus, Krammer, Anna Christine, Steindl, Florian Roman, Sattler, Theresa, Juhart, Joachim
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Animals
Bulk density
Cement industry
Construction
Construction Materials
Demolition
Dimensional stability
Hazardous materials
Hazardous wastes
Heat treatment
Industrial Waste - analysis
Insulation
Materials substitution
Mineral wool
Quality assurance
Recycling
Recycling - methods
Slag
Special Issue
Thermal insulation
Waste disposal
Waste Management - methods
Waste management industry
Wool
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creator Doschek-Held, Klaus
Krammer, Anna Christine
Steindl, Florian Roman
Sattler, Theresa
Juhart, Joachim
description Mineral wool is commonly used in construction as thermal insulation material. After the product’s lifetime, it is classified as hazardous waste if no trademark of the European Certification Board for Mineral Wool Products (EUCEB) or the German Institute for Quality Assurance and Labelling (RAL) exists. Mineral Wool Waste (MWW) is typically landfilled in Europe, which is challenging due to its low bulk density and dimensional stability. This circumstance highlights the need for alternative recycling methods that increase the recycling rate of construction and demolition (C&D) waste. This article outlines the recycling opportunities of MWW and focuses on the use of thermochemical treatment of different mixtures of input materials to produce a supplementary cementitious material (SCM). The material characterisation results and investigations on the binder suitability demonstrate that the slag fractions after the thermochemical treatment are well-qualified to be used as reactive binder components. Additionally, a material flow analysis was conducted to estimate the substitution potential of MWW as SCM in the Austrian cement industry.
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ispartof Waste management & research, 2024-09, Vol.42 (9), p.806-813
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1096-3669
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source Sage Journals Online
subjects Animals
Bulk density
Cement industry
Construction
Construction Materials
Demolition
Dimensional stability
Hazardous materials
Hazardous wastes
Heat treatment
Industrial Waste - analysis
Insulation
Materials substitution
Mineral wool
Quality assurance
Recycling
Recycling - methods
Slag
Special Issue
Thermal insulation
Waste disposal
Waste Management - methods
Waste management industry
Wool
title Recycling of mineral wool waste as supplementary cementitious material through thermochemical treatment
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