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An exploratory study to understand the relationship between diabetes and various pulpal conditions: An Indian perspective
Diabetes mellitus (DM) affects an estimated 100 million Indians, ranking second globally in diabetic prevalence. Despite this, the correlation between DM and specific pulpal diagnoses remains underexplored. This study compares pulpal conditions in DM patients and nondiabetic controls. The study was...
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Published in: | Journal of conservative dentistry 2024-07, Vol.27 (7), p.755-759 |
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creator | Pujara, Shivangi M Khanna, Shreya A Kalena, Krupali D Jobanputra, Dhaval H Jobanputra, Leena H Mehta, Manish N |
description | Diabetes mellitus (DM) affects an estimated 100 million Indians, ranking second globally in diabetic prevalence. Despite this, the correlation between DM and specific pulpal diagnoses remains underexplored. This study compares pulpal conditions in DM patients and nondiabetic controls.
The study was started after taking ethical approval.
Two thousand and five hundred and sixty teeth were examined over 4 months at the institute, evenly distributed between diabetic and nondiabetic cases, we assessed diagnoses - normal pulp, reversible pulpitis (RP), symptomatic irreversible pulpitis, asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis, pulp necrosis (PN), missing teeth (MT), and root canal-treated teeth (RCT). Statistical analysis used the Chi-square test.
PN and MT prevalence in DM patients significantly exceeded the control group. Conversely, the control group showed higher RP prevalence in the older subgroup.
PN prevalence was higher in diabetics, suggesting reduced pulp sensitivity in individuals over 60 years. This diminished sensitivity might lead to delayed dental treatment, increasing PN prevalence. |
doi_str_mv | 10.4103/JCDE.JCDE_309_23 |
format | article |
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The study was started after taking ethical approval.
Two thousand and five hundred and sixty teeth were examined over 4 months at the institute, evenly distributed between diabetic and nondiabetic cases, we assessed diagnoses - normal pulp, reversible pulpitis (RP), symptomatic irreversible pulpitis, asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis, pulp necrosis (PN), missing teeth (MT), and root canal-treated teeth (RCT). Statistical analysis used the Chi-square test.
PN and MT prevalence in DM patients significantly exceeded the control group. Conversely, the control group showed higher RP prevalence in the older subgroup.
PN prevalence was higher in diabetics, suggesting reduced pulp sensitivity in individuals over 60 years. This diminished sensitivity might lead to delayed dental treatment, increasing PN prevalence.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2950-4716</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0972-0707</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 2950-4708</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2950-4708</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4103/JCDE.JCDE_309_23</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39262592</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>India: Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</publisher><subject>Diabetics ; Ethical aspects ; Medical research ; Medicine, Experimental ; Original ; Root canal therapy ; Type 2 diabetes</subject><ispartof>Journal of conservative dentistry, 2024-07, Vol.27 (7), p.755-759</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2024 Journal of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2024 Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright: © 2024 Journal of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics 2024</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2653-4432782d3ad1dad43536d55929600bb71de46bd338606f6583741d30180219a03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11385905/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11385905/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39262592$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pujara, Shivangi M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khanna, Shreya A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalena, Krupali D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jobanputra, Dhaval H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jobanputra, Leena H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mehta, Manish N</creatorcontrib><title>An exploratory study to understand the relationship between diabetes and various pulpal conditions: An Indian perspective</title><title>Journal of conservative dentistry</title><addtitle>J Conserv Dent Endod</addtitle><description>Diabetes mellitus (DM) affects an estimated 100 million Indians, ranking second globally in diabetic prevalence. Despite this, the correlation between DM and specific pulpal diagnoses remains underexplored. This study compares pulpal conditions in DM patients and nondiabetic controls.
The study was started after taking ethical approval.
Two thousand and five hundred and sixty teeth were examined over 4 months at the institute, evenly distributed between diabetic and nondiabetic cases, we assessed diagnoses - normal pulp, reversible pulpitis (RP), symptomatic irreversible pulpitis, asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis, pulp necrosis (PN), missing teeth (MT), and root canal-treated teeth (RCT). Statistical analysis used the Chi-square test.
PN and MT prevalence in DM patients significantly exceeded the control group. Conversely, the control group showed higher RP prevalence in the older subgroup.
PN prevalence was higher in diabetics, suggesting reduced pulp sensitivity in individuals over 60 years. This diminished sensitivity might lead to delayed dental treatment, increasing PN prevalence.</description><subject>Diabetics</subject><subject>Ethical aspects</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine, Experimental</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Root canal therapy</subject><subject>Type 2 diabetes</subject><issn>2950-4716</issn><issn>0972-0707</issn><issn>2950-4708</issn><issn>2950-4708</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVUs-PEyEUnhiNu1n37slwMl7a5cfADF5MU1d3zSZe9EyY4c0OhsIITLX_vbRdm25I4AHf98F776uqtwQva4LZzbf159vlflIMS0XZi-qSSo4XdYPbl6eYiIvqOqVfGGMqJZYtfl1dMEkF5ZJeVruVR_B3ciHqHOIOpTybHcoBzd5ATFl7g_IIKILT2QafRjuhDvIfAI-M1SWEhPaorY42zAlNs5u0Q33wxh4YH1F5477stEdT0Zygz3YLb6pXg3YJrp_Wq-rnl9sf67vFw_ev9-vVw6KngrNFXTPatNQwbYjRpmacCcPL36XAuOsaYqAWnWGsFVgMgresqYlhmLSYEqkxu6o-HXWnuduA6cHnqJ2aot3ouFNBW_X8xttRPYatIoS1XGJeFD48KcTwe4aU1camHpzTHkrGipVu1LWkLSvQ5RH6qB0o64dQJPsyDGxsKQkMtpyvWiIbzmmz135_RhhBuzym4OZD5Z4D8RHYx5BShOGUAcFq7wd1sMKZHwrl3XnmJ8L_7rN_UUWyKQ</recordid><startdate>202407</startdate><enddate>202407</enddate><creator>Pujara, Shivangi M</creator><creator>Khanna, Shreya A</creator><creator>Kalena, Krupali D</creator><creator>Jobanputra, Dhaval H</creator><creator>Jobanputra, Leena H</creator><creator>Mehta, Manish N</creator><general>Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</general><general>Wolters Kluwer - Medknow</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202407</creationdate><title>An exploratory study to understand the relationship between diabetes and various pulpal conditions: An Indian perspective</title><author>Pujara, Shivangi M ; Khanna, Shreya A ; Kalena, Krupali D ; Jobanputra, Dhaval H ; Jobanputra, Leena H ; Mehta, Manish N</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2653-4432782d3ad1dad43536d55929600bb71de46bd338606f6583741d30180219a03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Diabetics</topic><topic>Ethical aspects</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medicine, Experimental</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Root canal therapy</topic><topic>Type 2 diabetes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pujara, Shivangi M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khanna, Shreya A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalena, Krupali D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jobanputra, Dhaval H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jobanputra, Leena H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mehta, Manish N</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of conservative dentistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pujara, Shivangi M</au><au>Khanna, Shreya A</au><au>Kalena, Krupali D</au><au>Jobanputra, Dhaval H</au><au>Jobanputra, Leena H</au><au>Mehta, Manish N</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An exploratory study to understand the relationship between diabetes and various pulpal conditions: An Indian perspective</atitle><jtitle>Journal of conservative dentistry</jtitle><addtitle>J Conserv Dent Endod</addtitle><date>2024-07</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>755</spage><epage>759</epage><pages>755-759</pages><issn>2950-4716</issn><issn>0972-0707</issn><issn>2950-4708</issn><eissn>2950-4708</eissn><abstract>Diabetes mellitus (DM) affects an estimated 100 million Indians, ranking second globally in diabetic prevalence. Despite this, the correlation between DM and specific pulpal diagnoses remains underexplored. This study compares pulpal conditions in DM patients and nondiabetic controls.
The study was started after taking ethical approval.
Two thousand and five hundred and sixty teeth were examined over 4 months at the institute, evenly distributed between diabetic and nondiabetic cases, we assessed diagnoses - normal pulp, reversible pulpitis (RP), symptomatic irreversible pulpitis, asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis, pulp necrosis (PN), missing teeth (MT), and root canal-treated teeth (RCT). Statistical analysis used the Chi-square test.
PN and MT prevalence in DM patients significantly exceeded the control group. Conversely, the control group showed higher RP prevalence in the older subgroup.
PN prevalence was higher in diabetics, suggesting reduced pulp sensitivity in individuals over 60 years. This diminished sensitivity might lead to delayed dental treatment, increasing PN prevalence.</abstract><cop>India</cop><pub>Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</pub><pmid>39262592</pmid><doi>10.4103/JCDE.JCDE_309_23</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Open Access: PubMed Central |
subjects | Diabetics Ethical aspects Medical research Medicine, Experimental Original Root canal therapy Type 2 diabetes |
title | An exploratory study to understand the relationship between diabetes and various pulpal conditions: An Indian perspective |
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