Itchy and Swollen: Atopic Dermatitis With Cephalocervical Lymphadenitis in an Infant

We present a case of a three-month-old Hispanic female seen in the clinic for atopic dermatitis (AD) along with a rare incidence of associated cephalocervical lymphadenitis. The patient had a three-month history of redness, irritation, inflammation, and pruritus of the scalp, face, torso, and lymph...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2024-09, Vol.16 (9), p.e68723
Main Authors: Sohail, Nehaa, Sohail, Ayaan, Nadeem, Wasiq, Lodhi, Huma Y
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Allergens
Allergies
Asthma
Bacterial infections
Case reports
Dermatitis
Dermatology
Disease
Eczema
Environmental Health
Erythema
Immune system
Infections
Inflammation
Lymphatic system
Lymphoma
Medical education
Patients
Pediatrics
Pruritus
Skin
Viral infections
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Summary:We present a case of a three-month-old Hispanic female seen in the clinic for atopic dermatitis (AD) along with a rare incidence of associated cephalocervical lymphadenitis. The patient had a three-month history of redness, irritation, inflammation, and pruritus of the scalp, face, torso, and lymph nodes. The history and examination originally indicated seborrheic dermatitis with AD, impetigo, and folliculitis on the differential. Due to the rarity of this presentation, it is crucial to increase clinical recognition and awareness of this combination among physicians to improve patient outcomes. Recognizing this unusual presentation can lead to more accurate diagnoses and tailored treatment plans, ultimately benefiting the patient while also advancing our understanding of similar cases.
ISSN:2168-8184
2168-8184
DOI:10.7759/cureus.68723