Utilization of Alloplastic Prostheses in the Extended Reconstruction of the Temporomandibular Joint: A Review of the Literature

Extended temporomandibular joint reconstruction (eTMJR) can be described as a refined approach to conventional temporomandibular joint reconstruction (TMJR) designed to address both the articulating components of the TMJ and associated mandibular segmental defects or defects in the skull base. Exten...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of clinical medicine 2024-11, Vol.13 (22), p.6748
Main Authors: Alali, Yasser S, Al Habeeb, Khaled, Al Malhook, Khaled, Mohammed Bin, Wajdi A, Alshehri, Sami, Fatani, Bader
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Arthroplasty
Care and treatment
Classification
Contraindications
Defects
Equipment and supplies
Literature reviews
Maxillofacial prosthesis
Methods
Prostheses
Review
Temporomandibular joint disorders
Transplants & implants
Citations: Items that this one cites
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Summary:Extended temporomandibular joint reconstruction (eTMJR) can be described as a refined approach to conventional temporomandibular joint reconstruction (TMJR) designed to address both the articulating components of the TMJ and associated mandibular segmental defects or defects in the skull base. Extended temporomandibular joint reconstruction (eTMJR) combined with the advancement in VSP not only offers improved functional and esthetic outcomes but also signifies a significant leap forward in the realm of TMJR interventions. In comparison to autogenous grafts, alloplastic pro$stheses exhibit superior outcomes concerning MIO, pain management, and dietary functionality, underscoring their potential as the preferred treatment modality. This review article showcases an in-depth exploration of eTMJR, covering its classifications, indications, contraindications, advantages, disadvantages, complications, virtual surgical planning (VSP), criteria for successful alloplastic devices, and the surgical approach.
ISSN:2077-0383
2077-0383
DOI:10.3390/jcm13226748