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Immunogenicity of Short-Course, High-Dose Hepatitis B Vaccination in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease - Shanxi Province, China, 2019-2020

As one of the populations at high risk of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) require rapid and effective development of hepatitis B surface antibodies (anti-HBs). The short-course, high-dose regimen of hepatitis B vaccination rapidly induced comparable immu...

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Published in:China CDC weekly 2024-12, Vol.6 (50), p.1331-1336
Main Authors: Gao, Linying, Cui, Xufeng, Mo, Xinyuan, Men, Zhaoyue, Xu, Xiuyang, Yao, Tian, Wang, Jianmin, Liu, Hongting, Guo, Hongping, Chai, Guowei, Liu, Liming, Wang, Fuzhen, Liang, Xiaofeng, Wang, Suping, Feng, Yongliang
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container_end_page 1336
container_issue 50
container_start_page 1331
container_title China CDC weekly
container_volume 6
creator Gao, Linying
Cui, Xufeng
Mo, Xinyuan
Men, Zhaoyue
Xu, Xiuyang
Yao, Tian
Wang, Jianmin
Liu, Hongting
Guo, Hongping
Chai, Guowei
Liu, Liming
Wang, Fuzhen
Liang, Xiaofeng
Wang, Suping
Feng, Yongliang
description As one of the populations at high risk of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) require rapid and effective development of hepatitis B surface antibodies (anti-HBs). The short-course, high-dose regimen of hepatitis B vaccination rapidly induced comparable immunological responses to the routine regimen, achieving a seroconversion rate of 88.5%, a high-response rate of 64.1%, and anti-HBs geometric mean concentrations of 824.1 mIU/mL. The short-course, high-dose regimen represents an effective rapid immunization strategy for CKD patients, particularly when administered prior to immunosuppressive therapy. This study provides compelling evidence for optimizing immunization protocols in the CKD population.
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title Immunogenicity of Short-Course, High-Dose Hepatitis B Vaccination in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease - Shanxi Province, China, 2019-2020
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