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Impact of Caffeine Intake on Female Basketball Players' Performance
This study aimed to analyze the effect of caffeine ingestion on basketball performance in semi-professional female players. A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized experimental design was conducted, in two different periods separated by a week. Twelve female basketball players ingested 3 mg o...
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Published in: | Nutrients 2025-01, Vol.17 (2), p.235 |
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creator | Nieto-Acevedo, Raúl García-Sánchez, Carlos Bravo-Sánchez, Alfredo Abián-Vicén, Javier Abián, Pablo Portillo, Javier Martínez-Rubio, Carlos Lorenzo Calvo, Jorge Diaz-Lara, Javier |
description | This study aimed to analyze the effect of caffeine ingestion on basketball performance in semi-professional female players.
A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized experimental design was conducted, in two different periods separated by a week. Twelve female basketball players ingested 3 mg of caffeine/kg of body mass or a placebo. After 60 min, participants completed two repetitions of the specified sequence: Abalakov jump, countermovement jump (CMJ), 5-0-5 (505) test, and 20 m sprint. Later, external loads and game statistics were recorded during a 30-min simulated basketball game.
Significant improvements were observed in CMJ height and 505 test with caffeine ingestion compared to the placebo. Significant moderate differences were evident between conditions in external load variables, specifically, an increased number of high-intensity changes of direction during simulated games with caffeine ingestion. Two-point shot efficiency significantly improved after pre-caffeine ingestion compared with placebo.
Three mg of caffeine per kg of body mass may serve as an effective ergogenic aid to increase physical performance and some variables of performance index in highly trained basketball players. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/nu17020235 |
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A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized experimental design was conducted, in two different periods separated by a week. Twelve female basketball players ingested 3 mg of caffeine/kg of body mass or a placebo. After 60 min, participants completed two repetitions of the specified sequence: Abalakov jump, countermovement jump (CMJ), 5-0-5 (505) test, and 20 m sprint. Later, external loads and game statistics were recorded during a 30-min simulated basketball game.
Significant improvements were observed in CMJ height and 505 test with caffeine ingestion compared to the placebo. Significant moderate differences were evident between conditions in external load variables, specifically, an increased number of high-intensity changes of direction during simulated games with caffeine ingestion. Two-point shot efficiency significantly improved after pre-caffeine ingestion compared with placebo.
Three mg of caffeine per kg of body mass may serve as an effective ergogenic aid to increase physical performance and some variables of performance index in highly trained basketball players.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2072-6643</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2072-6643</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/nu17020235</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39861365</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Adult ; Athletes ; Athletic Performance - physiology ; Basketball ; Basketball - physiology ; Caffeine ; Caffeine - administration & dosage ; Caffeine - pharmacology ; Camcorders ; Double-Blind Method ; Exercise ; Female ; Females ; Humans ; Investigations ; Performance-Enhancing Substances - administration & dosage ; Performance-Enhancing Substances - pharmacology ; Physical fitness ; Software ; Teams ; Warm up (exercise) ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Nutrients, 2025-01, Vol.17 (2), p.235</ispartof><rights>2025 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2025 by the authors. 2025</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c296t-399f19e6258ac8471c78360f686bca09508ee9f069b0239ee00b72caae2edf833</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0476-066X ; 0000-0001-9509-6401 ; 0000-0002-7112-3636 ; 0000-0002-6264-5520 ; 0000-0002-0393-6686 ; 0000-0001-9635-3289 ; 0000-0002-5891-9824 ; 0000-0003-1970-6313</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/3159554563/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/3159554563?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,25731,27901,27902,36989,36990,44566,53766,53768,75096</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39861365$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nieto-Acevedo, Raúl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García-Sánchez, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bravo-Sánchez, Alfredo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abián-Vicén, Javier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abián, Pablo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Portillo, Javier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez-Rubio, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lorenzo Calvo, Jorge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diaz-Lara, Javier</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of Caffeine Intake on Female Basketball Players' Performance</title><title>Nutrients</title><addtitle>Nutrients</addtitle><description>This study aimed to analyze the effect of caffeine ingestion on basketball performance in semi-professional female players.
A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized experimental design was conducted, in two different periods separated by a week. Twelve female basketball players ingested 3 mg of caffeine/kg of body mass or a placebo. After 60 min, participants completed two repetitions of the specified sequence: Abalakov jump, countermovement jump (CMJ), 5-0-5 (505) test, and 20 m sprint. Later, external loads and game statistics were recorded during a 30-min simulated basketball game.
Significant improvements were observed in CMJ height and 505 test with caffeine ingestion compared to the placebo. Significant moderate differences were evident between conditions in external load variables, specifically, an increased number of high-intensity changes of direction during simulated games with caffeine ingestion. Two-point shot efficiency significantly improved after pre-caffeine ingestion compared with placebo.
Three mg of caffeine per kg of body mass may serve as an effective ergogenic aid to increase physical performance and some variables of performance index in highly trained basketball players.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Athletes</subject><subject>Athletic Performance - physiology</subject><subject>Basketball</subject><subject>Basketball - physiology</subject><subject>Caffeine</subject><subject>Caffeine - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Caffeine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Camcorders</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigations</subject><subject>Performance-Enhancing Substances - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Performance-Enhancing Substances - pharmacology</subject><subject>Physical fitness</subject><subject>Software</subject><subject>Teams</subject><subject>Warm up (exercise)</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>2072-6643</issn><issn>2072-6643</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2025</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU9LAzEQxYMoKtWLH0AWPChCNdk0yeYkWqwWBHvQc5hNJ7q6m9RkV-i3t7X171xmYH483uMRcsDoGeeanvuOKZrTnIsNsptTlfelHPDNX_cO2U_phS5HUSX5NtnhupCMS7FLhuNmBrbNgsuG4BxWHrOxb-EVs-CzETZQY3YF6RXbEuo6m9Qwx5iOswlGF2ID3uIe2XJQJ9xf7x55HF0_DG_7d_c34-HlXd_mWrZ9rrVjGmUuCrDFQDGrCi6pk4UsLVAtaIGoHZW6XMTRiJSWKrcAmOPUFZz3yMVKd9aVDU4t-jZCbWaxaiDOTYDK_P346tk8hXfDmJJqoJcKJ2uFGN46TK1pqmSxrsFj6JLhTOiCcqnFAj36h76ELvpFvk9KiIGQS8HTFWVjSCmi-3bDqFn2Y376WcCHv_1_o19t8A-QTYld</recordid><startdate>20250110</startdate><enddate>20250110</enddate><creator>Nieto-Acevedo, Raúl</creator><creator>García-Sánchez, Carlos</creator><creator>Bravo-Sánchez, Alfredo</creator><creator>Abián-Vicén, Javier</creator><creator>Abián, Pablo</creator><creator>Portillo, Javier</creator><creator>Martínez-Rubio, Carlos</creator><creator>Lorenzo Calvo, Jorge</creator><creator>Diaz-Lara, Javier</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0476-066X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9509-6401</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7112-3636</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6264-5520</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0393-6686</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9635-3289</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5891-9824</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1970-6313</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20250110</creationdate><title>Impact of Caffeine Intake on Female Basketball Players' Performance</title><author>Nieto-Acevedo, Raúl ; 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A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized experimental design was conducted, in two different periods separated by a week. Twelve female basketball players ingested 3 mg of caffeine/kg of body mass or a placebo. After 60 min, participants completed two repetitions of the specified sequence: Abalakov jump, countermovement jump (CMJ), 5-0-5 (505) test, and 20 m sprint. Later, external loads and game statistics were recorded during a 30-min simulated basketball game.
Significant improvements were observed in CMJ height and 505 test with caffeine ingestion compared to the placebo. Significant moderate differences were evident between conditions in external load variables, specifically, an increased number of high-intensity changes of direction during simulated games with caffeine ingestion. Two-point shot efficiency significantly improved after pre-caffeine ingestion compared with placebo.
Three mg of caffeine per kg of body mass may serve as an effective ergogenic aid to increase physical performance and some variables of performance index in highly trained basketball players.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>39861365</pmid><doi>10.3390/nu17020235</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0476-066X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9509-6401</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7112-3636</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6264-5520</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0393-6686</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9635-3289</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5891-9824</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1970-6313</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Athletes Athletic Performance - physiology Basketball Basketball - physiology Caffeine Caffeine - administration & dosage Caffeine - pharmacology Camcorders Double-Blind Method Exercise Female Females Humans Investigations Performance-Enhancing Substances - administration & dosage Performance-Enhancing Substances - pharmacology Physical fitness Software Teams Warm up (exercise) Young Adult |
title | Impact of Caffeine Intake on Female Basketball Players' Performance |
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