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X-Ray Absorption Fine-Structure Spectroscopy Studies of Fe Sites in Natural Human Neuromelanin and Synthetic Analogues

X-ray absorption fine-structure spectroscopy is used to study the local environment of the iron site in natural (human) neuromelanin extracted from substantia nigra tissue and in various synthetic neuromelanins. All the materials show Fe centered in a nearest neighbor sixfold (distorted) oxygen octa...

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Published in:Biophysical journal 1998-12, Vol.75 (6), p.3135-3142
Main Authors: Kropf, A.J., Bunker, B.A., Eisner, M., Moss, S.C., Zecca, L., Stroppolo, A., Crippa, P.R.
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-c60427392f93302243d43e4194fa72a46bd5adcc342e605da0fee0e3394190d63
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container_end_page 3142
container_issue 6
container_start_page 3135
container_title Biophysical journal
container_volume 75
creator Kropf, A.J.
Bunker, B.A.
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Stroppolo, A.
Crippa, P.R.
description X-ray absorption fine-structure spectroscopy is used to study the local environment of the iron site in natural (human) neuromelanin extracted from substantia nigra tissue and in various synthetic neuromelanins. All the materials show Fe centered in a nearest neighbor sixfold (distorted) oxygen octahedron; the Fe-O distances, while slightly different in the natural and synthetic neuromelanin, are both ∼2.0 Å. Appreciable differences arise, however, in the second (and higher) coordination shells. In this case the synthetic melanin has the four planar oxygens bound to carbon rings with Fe-C distances of ∼2.82 and 4.13 Å; the human sample does not show the 2.82 Å link but instead indicates a double shell at approximately 3.45 and 3.78 Å.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0006-3495(98)77755-0
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subjects Biophysical Phenomena
Biophysics
Carbon - chemistry
Fourier Analysis
Humans
In Vitro Techniques
Iron - chemistry
Melanins - chemical synthesis
Melanins - chemistry
Oxygen - chemistry
Spectrum Analysis
Substantia Nigra - chemistry
X-Rays
title X-Ray Absorption Fine-Structure Spectroscopy Studies of Fe Sites in Natural Human Neuromelanin and Synthetic Analogues
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