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The preclotting of porous arterial prostheses

A four-step preclotting method is presented for use with porous filamentous Dacron prostheses in the fully-heparinized patient. The method employs controlled fibrin formation within graft interstices, heparin neutralization of all thrombin remaining in the graft wall, and delay of systemic heparin n...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Annals of surgery 1978-11, Vol.188 (5), p.611-622
Main Authors: Yates, S G, Barros D'Sa, A A, Berger, K, Fernandez, L G, Wood, S J, Rittenhouse, E A, Davis, C C, Mansfield, P B, Sauvage, L R
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:A four-step preclotting method is presented for use with porous filamentous Dacron prostheses in the fully-heparinized patient. The method employs controlled fibrin formation within graft interstices, heparin neutralization of all thrombin remaining in the graft wall, and delay of systemic heparin neutralization until 15--20 minutes after clamp release. The resulting flow surface is impervious, smooth and hypothrombogenic. Experimental data are presented which support the rationale of this four-step preclotting method. Four years of clinical experience with the method are summarized, involving 300 prosthesis limbs used in aortic bifurcation, aortofemoral, femorofemoral, axillary-femoral and femoropopliteal positions in 192 patients. A clinical perspective of preclotting techniques is presented in which the proper use of this new method is suggested.
ISSN:0003-4932
1528-1140
DOI:10.1097/00000658-197811000-00005