Open access : implications for scholarly publishing and medical libraries

The paper reviews and analyzes the evolution of the open access (OA) publishing movement and its impact on the traditional scholarly publishing model. A literature survey and analysis of definitions of OA, problems with the current publishing model, historical developments, funding agency responses,...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of the Medical Library Association 2006-07, Vol.94 (3), p.253-262
Main Author: ALBERT, Karen M
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Access to Information
Exact sciences and technology
History, 17th Century
History, 20th Century
Information and communication sciences
Information Dissemination
Information publishing, dissemination and reproduction
Information science. Documentation
Internet
Libraries
Libraries, Digital - history
Libraries, Digital - trends
Peer review
Price increases
Profits
Publishing
Publishing - history
Publishing - trends
Publishing. Electronic publishing. Bibliological aspects
Sciences and techniques of general use
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Summary:The paper reviews and analyzes the evolution of the open access (OA) publishing movement and its impact on the traditional scholarly publishing model. A literature survey and analysis of definitions of OA, problems with the current publishing model, historical developments, funding agency responses, stakeholder viewpoints, and implications for scientific libraries and publishing are performed. The Internet's transformation of information access has fueled interest in reshaping what many see as a dysfunctional, high-cost system of scholarly publishing. For years, librarians alone advocated for change, until relatively recently when interest in OA and related initiatives spread to the scientific community, governmental groups, funding agencies, publishers, and the general public. Most stakeholders acknowledge that change in the publishing landscape is inevitable, but heated debate continues over what form this transformation will take. The most frequently discussed remedies for the troubled current system are the "green" road (self-archiving articles published in non-OA journals) and the "gold" road (publishing in OA journals). Both movements will likely intensify, with a multiplicity of models and initiatives coexisting for some time.
ISSN:1536-5050
1558-9439