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Circumcision and sexually transmitted diseases

New evidence linking lack of circumcision with sexually transmitted human immunodeficiency virus revives concerns about circumcision and other sexually transmitted diseases. This study was undertaken to assess the relationship between circumcision and syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydial infection, genit...

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Published in:American journal of public health (1971) 1994-02, Vol.84 (2), p.197-201
Main Authors: Cook, L S, Koutsky, L A, Holmes, K K
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Language:English
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container_title American journal of public health (1971)
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creator Cook, L S
Koutsky, L A
Holmes, K K
description New evidence linking lack of circumcision with sexually transmitted human immunodeficiency virus revives concerns about circumcision and other sexually transmitted diseases. This study was undertaken to assess the relationship between circumcision and syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydial infection, genital herpes, nongonococcal urethritis, and exophytic genital warts. A cross-sectional study of 2776 heterosexual men attending a sexually transmitted disease clinic in 1988 was used to investigate the relationship between circumcision and sexually transmitted diseases. Subjects with specific sexually transmitted diseases and those without such diseases were compared after adjustment for age, race, zip code of residence, other sexually transmitted diseases, and number of sexual partners. A positive relationship was observed between uncircumcised status and both syphilis and gonorrhea. A negative relationship was found between warts and lack of circumcision. No apparent relationship was noted between uncircumcised status and genital herpes, chlamydial infection, or nongonococcal urethritis. Uncircumcised men were more likely than circumcised men to have syphilis and gonorrhea and were less likely to have visible warts.
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Experimental studies and models ; Humans ; Infections ; Infectious diseases ; Male ; Medical research ; Medical sciences ; Odds Ratio ; Prevalence ; Public health ; Risk Factors ; Sexually transmitted diseases ; Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology ; Sexually Transmitted Diseases - transmission ; STD ; Syphilis ; Warts ; Washington - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>American journal of public health (1971), 1994-02, Vol.84 (2), p.197-201</ispartof><rights>1994 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Public Health Association Feb 1994</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c594t-fb7517713864e643c45a966ac16f65c9f70b01a23decd24ecc141cd68f898c743</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c594t-fb7517713864e643c45a966ac16f65c9f70b01a23decd24ecc141cd68f898c743</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/215116765/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/215116765?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,3993,11687,21386,21393,27865,27923,27924,33610,33611,33984,33985,36059,36060,43732,43947,44362,53790,53792,73992,74239,74666</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=3923912$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8296939$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cook, L S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koutsky, L A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holmes, K K</creatorcontrib><title>Circumcision and sexually transmitted diseases</title><title>American journal of public health (1971)</title><addtitle>Am J Public Health</addtitle><description>New evidence linking lack of circumcision with sexually transmitted human immunodeficiency virus revives concerns about circumcision and other sexually transmitted diseases. This study was undertaken to assess the relationship between circumcision and syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydial infection, genital herpes, nongonococcal urethritis, and exophytic genital warts. A cross-sectional study of 2776 heterosexual men attending a sexually transmitted disease clinic in 1988 was used to investigate the relationship between circumcision and sexually transmitted diseases. Subjects with specific sexually transmitted diseases and those without such diseases were compared after adjustment for age, race, zip code of residence, other sexually transmitted diseases, and number of sexual partners. A positive relationship was observed between uncircumcised status and both syphilis and gonorrhea. A negative relationship was found between warts and lack of circumcision. No apparent relationship was noted between uncircumcised status and genital herpes, chlamydial infection, or nongonococcal urethritis. 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This study was undertaken to assess the relationship between circumcision and syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydial infection, genital herpes, nongonococcal urethritis, and exophytic genital warts. A cross-sectional study of 2776 heterosexual men attending a sexually transmitted disease clinic in 1988 was used to investigate the relationship between circumcision and sexually transmitted diseases. Subjects with specific sexually transmitted diseases and those without such diseases were compared after adjustment for age, race, zip code of residence, other sexually transmitted diseases, and number of sexual partners. A positive relationship was observed between uncircumcised status and both syphilis and gonorrhea. A negative relationship was found between warts and lack of circumcision. No apparent relationship was noted between uncircumcised status and genital herpes, chlamydial infection, or nongonococcal urethritis. 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identifier ISSN: 0090-0036
ispartof American journal of public health (1971), 1994-02, Vol.84 (2), p.197-201
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
AIDS/HIV
Biological and medical sciences
Circumcision
Circumcision, Male
Condoms
Cross-Sectional Studies
General aspects
Gonorrhea
Human infectious diseases. Experimental studies and models
Humans
Infections
Infectious diseases
Male
Medical research
Medical sciences
Odds Ratio
Prevalence
Public health
Risk Factors
Sexually transmitted diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology
Sexually Transmitted Diseases - transmission
STD
Syphilis
Warts
Washington - epidemiology
title Circumcision and sexually transmitted diseases
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