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Intrathecal Chemotherapy in Burkitt's Lymphoma
Meningeal involvement with Burkitt lymphoma cells constitutes the most challenging therapeutic problem in the management of Burkitt's tumour. The results of intrathecal chemotherapy with methotrexate or cytosine arabinoside in 55 episodes of malignant pleocytosis in 38 patients with Burkitt...
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Published in: | BMJ 1971-08, Vol.3 (5773), p.508-512 |
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creator | Ziegler, J. L. Bluming, A. Z. |
description | Meningeal involvement with Burkitt lymphoma cells constitutes the most challenging therapeutic problem in the management of Burkitt's tumour. The results of intrathecal chemotherapy with methotrexate or cytosine arabinoside in 55 episodes of malignant pleocytosis in 38 patients with Burkitt's tumour are described. The response was complete in nearly all patients after the administration of either agent. Cerebrospinal fluid (C.S.F.) remissions were more prolonged in patients receiving intrathecal methotrexate or cytosine arabinoside daily for four days as opposed to a 10-day schedule. A controlled randomized trial of “prophylactic” intrathecal chemotherapy in patients without malignant cells in the C.S.F. on admission showed no protective effect against the subsequent development of malignant pleocytosis. Future therapeutic approaches are considered in the light of these results. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1136/bmj.3.5773.508 |
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Future therapeutic approaches are considered in the light of these results.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1447</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0959-8138</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-5833</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/bmj.3.5773.508</identifier><identifier>PMID: 5109411</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: British Medical Journal Publishing Group</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Burkitt lymphoma ; Burkitt Lymphoma - cerebrospinal fluid ; Burkitt Lymphoma - drug therapy ; Cerebrospinal Fluid - cytology ; Chemotherapy ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cytarabine - administration & dosage ; Disease remission ; Dosage ; Hospital admissions ; Humans ; Injections, Spinal ; Leukocytosis ; Medical treatment ; Methotrexate - administration & dosage ; Neoplasia ; Papers and Originals ; Relapse ; Subarachnoid space</subject><ispartof>BMJ, 1971-08, Vol.3 (5773), p.508-512</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1971 British Medical Journal</rights><rights>Copyright BMJ Publishing Group LTD Aug 28, 1971</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b4228-2a59557121922e231a0681397d114f7715d7b002ece2e514c98c5e335f6ab9d43</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1800463/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1800463/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,3181,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5109411$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ziegler, J. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bluming, A. Z.</creatorcontrib><title>Intrathecal Chemotherapy in Burkitt's Lymphoma</title><title>BMJ</title><addtitle>Br Med J</addtitle><description>Meningeal involvement with Burkitt lymphoma cells constitutes the most challenging therapeutic problem in the management of Burkitt's tumour. The results of intrathecal chemotherapy with methotrexate or cytosine arabinoside in 55 episodes of malignant pleocytosis in 38 patients with Burkitt's tumour are described. The response was complete in nearly all patients after the administration of either agent. Cerebrospinal fluid (C.S.F.) remissions were more prolonged in patients receiving intrathecal methotrexate or cytosine arabinoside daily for four days as opposed to a 10-day schedule. A controlled randomized trial of “prophylactic” intrathecal chemotherapy in patients without malignant cells in the C.S.F. on admission showed no protective effect against the subsequent development of malignant pleocytosis. Future therapeutic approaches are considered in the light of these results.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Burkitt lymphoma</subject><subject>Burkitt Lymphoma - cerebrospinal fluid</subject><subject>Burkitt Lymphoma - drug therapy</subject><subject>Cerebrospinal Fluid - cytology</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Cytarabine - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Disease remission</subject><subject>Dosage</subject><subject>Hospital admissions</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injections, Spinal</subject><subject>Leukocytosis</subject><subject>Medical treatment</subject><subject>Methotrexate - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Neoplasia</subject><subject>Papers and Originals</subject><subject>Relapse</subject><subject>Subarachnoid space</subject><issn>0007-1447</issn><issn>0959-8138</issn><issn>1468-5833</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1971</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFUU1rGzEUFKElNWmuuQUMhZYcdqOn770UWpO2AZPk0IbcHtq1HK-zu3Kl3VL_-2ixcZteepH0mNEw84aQM6A5AFeXZbvOeS61Tgc1R2QCQplMGs5fkQmlVGcghH5DTmNcp5FxbQoljsmxBFoIgAnJr7s-2H7lKttMZyvX-vQOdrOd1t308xCe6r7_EKfzbbtZ-da-Ja-XtonudH-fkB9frr7PvmXz26_Xs0_zrBSMmYxZWUipgUHBmGMcLFUGeKEXAGKpNciFLpMfVznmJIiqMJV0nMulsmWxEPyEfNzpboaydYvKjS4b3IS6tWGL3tb4EunqFT76XwiGUqF4Eni_Fwj-5-Bij20dK9c0tnN-iKi5FCKtJBHf_UNc-yF0KRyC1ooWhoNJrHzHqoKPMbjlwQpQHKvAVAVyHKvAVEX6cP53gAN9v_g_-Dr2PhxgJgVIJVXCsx1ex979PuA2PKHSXEu8uZ-h0A_A6PwOxxgXO_7o4z_engGP56eh</recordid><startdate>19710828</startdate><enddate>19710828</enddate><creator>Ziegler, J. 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L. ; Bluming, A. Z.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b4228-2a59557121922e231a0681397d114f7715d7b002ece2e514c98c5e335f6ab9d43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1971</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Burkitt lymphoma</topic><topic>Burkitt Lymphoma - cerebrospinal fluid</topic><topic>Burkitt Lymphoma - drug therapy</topic><topic>Cerebrospinal Fluid - cytology</topic><topic>Chemotherapy</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Cytarabine - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Disease remission</topic><topic>Dosage</topic><topic>Hospital admissions</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injections, Spinal</topic><topic>Leukocytosis</topic><topic>Medical treatment</topic><topic>Methotrexate - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Neoplasia</topic><topic>Papers and Originals</topic><topic>Relapse</topic><topic>Subarachnoid space</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ziegler, J. 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L.</au><au>Bluming, A. Z.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Intrathecal Chemotherapy in Burkitt's Lymphoma</atitle><jtitle>BMJ</jtitle><addtitle>Br Med J</addtitle><date>1971-08-28</date><risdate>1971</risdate><volume>3</volume><issue>5773</issue><spage>508</spage><epage>512</epage><pages>508-512</pages><issn>0007-1447</issn><issn>0959-8138</issn><eissn>1468-5833</eissn><abstract>Meningeal involvement with Burkitt lymphoma cells constitutes the most challenging therapeutic problem in the management of Burkitt's tumour. The results of intrathecal chemotherapy with methotrexate or cytosine arabinoside in 55 episodes of malignant pleocytosis in 38 patients with Burkitt's tumour are described. The response was complete in nearly all patients after the administration of either agent. 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subjects | Adolescent Burkitt lymphoma Burkitt Lymphoma - cerebrospinal fluid Burkitt Lymphoma - drug therapy Cerebrospinal Fluid - cytology Chemotherapy Child Child, Preschool Cytarabine - administration & dosage Disease remission Dosage Hospital admissions Humans Injections, Spinal Leukocytosis Medical treatment Methotrexate - administration & dosage Neoplasia Papers and Originals Relapse Subarachnoid space |
title | Intrathecal Chemotherapy in Burkitt's Lymphoma |
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