Loading…

Treatment of monocytes with interleukin (IL)‐12 plus IL‐18 stimulates survival, differentiation and the production of CXC chemokine ligands (CXCL)8, CXCL9 and CXCL10

Summary During inflammation, interleukin (IL)‐12 and IL‐18 are produced by macrophages and other cell types such as neutrophils (IL‐12), keratinocytes and damaged endothelial cells (IL‐18). To explore the role of IL‐12 and IL‐18 in inflammatory innate immune responses we investigated their impact on...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Clinical and experimental immunology 2006-09, Vol.145 (3), p.535-544
Main Authors: Coma, G., Peña, R., Blanco, J., Rosell, A., Borras, F. E., Esté, J. A., Clotet, B., Ruiz, L., Parkhouse, R. M. E., Bofill, M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5295-769db4929e5cda0d989c8a971e7b8d7a09d9a13522d2fee1b65c326bcbfc75a83
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5295-769db4929e5cda0d989c8a971e7b8d7a09d9a13522d2fee1b65c326bcbfc75a83
container_end_page 544
container_issue 3
container_start_page 535
container_title Clinical and experimental immunology
container_volume 145
creator Coma, G.
Peña, R.
Blanco, J.
Rosell, A.
Borras, F. E.
Esté, J. A.
Clotet, B.
Ruiz, L.
Parkhouse, R. M. E.
Bofill, M.
description Summary During inflammation, interleukin (IL)‐12 and IL‐18 are produced by macrophages and other cell types such as neutrophils (IL‐12), keratinocytes and damaged endothelial cells (IL‐18). To explore the role of IL‐12 and IL‐18 in inflammatory innate immune responses we investigated their impact on human peripheral blood monocytes and mature bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) macrophages. IL‐12 and IL‐18 together, but not alone, prevented spontaneous apoptosis of cultured monocytes, promoted monocyte clustering and subsequent differentiation into macrophages. These morphological changes were accompanied by increased secretion of CXC chemokine ligands (CXCL)9, CXCL10 (up to 100‐fold, P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2006.03145.x
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_1809701</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>68748780</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5295-769db4929e5cda0d989c8a971e7b8d7a09d9a13522d2fee1b65c326bcbfc75a83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNksFu1DAQhiMEokvhFZCFBGqlJthO4tgHkFBUYKVIXIrEzXIcp-vFsRc72XZvPAKvwWvxJDi7qxY44Ys9nm9-z3gmSQCCGYrr9TpDOSlTjAuWYQhJBnNUlNntg2Rx53iYLCCELGUIFifJkxDW0SSE4MfJCSIMVgwXi-TnlVdiHJQdgevB4KyTu1EFcKPHFdB2VN6o6au24GzZnP_6_gNhsDFTAMtmNigIox4mI-aQMPmt3gpzATrd98pHTS1G7SwQtgPjSoGNd90k91fxsfpLDeRKDS7KK2D0dcQCOIvXzTm9mN0N24fOJwSfJo96YYJ6dtxPk8_vL6_qj2nz6cOyftekssSsTCvCurZgmKlSdgJ2jDJJBauQqlraVQKyjgmUlxh3uFcKtaSUOSatbHtZlYLmp8nbg-5magfVyViGF4ZvvB6E33EnNP_bY_WKX7stRxSyCqIo8Ooo4N23SYWRDzpIZYywyk2BE1oVtKIwgi_-Addu8jYWxxEjlOYVmyF6gKR3IXjV32WCIJ-Hga_53HM-95zPw8D3w8BvY-jzPyu5Dzx2PwIvj4AIUpjeCyt1uOdijmX81Mi9OXA32qjdfyfA68vlfMp_Az3d0lE</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>196883790</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Treatment of monocytes with interleukin (IL)‐12 plus IL‐18 stimulates survival, differentiation and the production of CXC chemokine ligands (CXCL)8, CXCL9 and CXCL10</title><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Coma, G. ; Peña, R. ; Blanco, J. ; Rosell, A. ; Borras, F. E. ; Esté, J. A. ; Clotet, B. ; Ruiz, L. ; Parkhouse, R. M. E. ; Bofill, M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Coma, G. ; Peña, R. ; Blanco, J. ; Rosell, A. ; Borras, F. E. ; Esté, J. A. ; Clotet, B. ; Ruiz, L. ; Parkhouse, R. M. E. ; Bofill, M.</creatorcontrib><description>Summary During inflammation, interleukin (IL)‐12 and IL‐18 are produced by macrophages and other cell types such as neutrophils (IL‐12), keratinocytes and damaged endothelial cells (IL‐18). To explore the role of IL‐12 and IL‐18 in inflammatory innate immune responses we investigated their impact on human peripheral blood monocytes and mature bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) macrophages. IL‐12 and IL‐18 together, but not alone, prevented spontaneous apoptosis of cultured monocytes, promoted monocyte clustering and subsequent differentiation into macrophages. These morphological changes were accompanied by increased secretion of CXC chemokine ligands (CXCL)9, CXCL10 (up to 100‐fold, P &lt; 0·001) and CXCL8 (up to 10‐fold, P &lt; 0·001) but not CCL3, CCL4 or CCL5. Mature macrophages (from BALs) expressed high basal levels of CXCL8, that were no modified upon stimulation with IL‐12 and IL‐18. In contrast, the basal production of CXCL9 and CXCL10 by BALs was increased by 10‐fold (P &lt; 0·001) in the presence of either IL‐12 or IL‐18 alone and by 50‐fold in the presence of both cytokines. In conclusion, our results indicate a relevant role for IL‐12 and IL‐18 in the activation and resolution of inflammatory immune responses, by increasing the survival of monocytes and by inducing the production of chemokines. In particular, those that may regulate angiogenesis and promote the recruitment of monocytes, activated T cells (CXCL9 and CXCL10) and granulocytes (CXCL8).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-9104</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2249</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2006.03145.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16907924</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CEXIAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Analysis of Variance ; angiogenic chemokines ; Basic Immunology ; Biological and medical sciences ; bronchoalveolar macrophages ; Cell Differentiation - drug effects ; Cell Survival - drug effects ; Cells, Cultured ; Chemokine CXCL10 ; Chemokine CXCL9 ; Chemokines, CXC - biosynthesis ; cytokines ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Fundamental immunology ; Humans ; IL‐12 ; IL‐18 ; Immunity, Innate ; Immunopathology ; innate immunity ; Interleukin-12 - pharmacology ; Interleukin-18 - pharmacology ; Interleukin-8 ; Macrophages, Alveolar - immunology ; Medical sciences ; monocytes ; Monocytes - immunology ; Phagocytosis ; STAT4 Transcription Factor - analysis ; Stimulation, Chemical</subject><ispartof>Clinical and experimental immunology, 2006-09, Vol.145 (3), p.535-544</ispartof><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Blackwell Publishing Sep 2006</rights><rights>2006 British Society for Immunology 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5295-769db4929e5cda0d989c8a971e7b8d7a09d9a13522d2fee1b65c326bcbfc75a83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5295-769db4929e5cda0d989c8a971e7b8d7a09d9a13522d2fee1b65c326bcbfc75a83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1809701/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1809701/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27903,27904,53769,53771</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=18035529$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16907924$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Coma, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peña, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blanco, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosell, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borras, F. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esté, J. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clotet, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruiz, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parkhouse, R. M. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bofill, M.</creatorcontrib><title>Treatment of monocytes with interleukin (IL)‐12 plus IL‐18 stimulates survival, differentiation and the production of CXC chemokine ligands (CXCL)8, CXCL9 and CXCL10</title><title>Clinical and experimental immunology</title><addtitle>Clin Exp Immunol</addtitle><description>Summary During inflammation, interleukin (IL)‐12 and IL‐18 are produced by macrophages and other cell types such as neutrophils (IL‐12), keratinocytes and damaged endothelial cells (IL‐18). To explore the role of IL‐12 and IL‐18 in inflammatory innate immune responses we investigated their impact on human peripheral blood monocytes and mature bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) macrophages. IL‐12 and IL‐18 together, but not alone, prevented spontaneous apoptosis of cultured monocytes, promoted monocyte clustering and subsequent differentiation into macrophages. These morphological changes were accompanied by increased secretion of CXC chemokine ligands (CXCL)9, CXCL10 (up to 100‐fold, P &lt; 0·001) and CXCL8 (up to 10‐fold, P &lt; 0·001) but not CCL3, CCL4 or CCL5. Mature macrophages (from BALs) expressed high basal levels of CXCL8, that were no modified upon stimulation with IL‐12 and IL‐18. In contrast, the basal production of CXCL9 and CXCL10 by BALs was increased by 10‐fold (P &lt; 0·001) in the presence of either IL‐12 or IL‐18 alone and by 50‐fold in the presence of both cytokines. In conclusion, our results indicate a relevant role for IL‐12 and IL‐18 in the activation and resolution of inflammatory immune responses, by increasing the survival of monocytes and by inducing the production of chemokines. In particular, those that may regulate angiogenesis and promote the recruitment of monocytes, activated T cells (CXCL9 and CXCL10) and granulocytes (CXCL8).</description><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>angiogenic chemokines</subject><subject>Basic Immunology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>bronchoalveolar macrophages</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell Survival - drug effects</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Chemokine CXCL10</subject><subject>Chemokine CXCL9</subject><subject>Chemokines, CXC - biosynthesis</subject><subject>cytokines</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Fundamental immunology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>IL‐12</subject><subject>IL‐18</subject><subject>Immunity, Innate</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>innate immunity</subject><subject>Interleukin-12 - pharmacology</subject><subject>Interleukin-18 - pharmacology</subject><subject>Interleukin-8</subject><subject>Macrophages, Alveolar - immunology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>monocytes</subject><subject>Monocytes - immunology</subject><subject>Phagocytosis</subject><subject>STAT4 Transcription Factor - analysis</subject><subject>Stimulation, Chemical</subject><issn>0009-9104</issn><issn>1365-2249</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNksFu1DAQhiMEokvhFZCFBGqlJthO4tgHkFBUYKVIXIrEzXIcp-vFsRc72XZvPAKvwWvxJDi7qxY44Ys9nm9-z3gmSQCCGYrr9TpDOSlTjAuWYQhJBnNUlNntg2Rx53iYLCCELGUIFifJkxDW0SSE4MfJCSIMVgwXi-TnlVdiHJQdgevB4KyTu1EFcKPHFdB2VN6o6au24GzZnP_6_gNhsDFTAMtmNigIox4mI-aQMPmt3gpzATrd98pHTS1G7SwQtgPjSoGNd90k91fxsfpLDeRKDS7KK2D0dcQCOIvXzTm9mN0N24fOJwSfJo96YYJ6dtxPk8_vL6_qj2nz6cOyftekssSsTCvCurZgmKlSdgJ2jDJJBauQqlraVQKyjgmUlxh3uFcKtaSUOSatbHtZlYLmp8nbg-5magfVyViGF4ZvvB6E33EnNP_bY_WKX7stRxSyCqIo8Ooo4N23SYWRDzpIZYywyk2BE1oVtKIwgi_-Addu8jYWxxEjlOYVmyF6gKR3IXjV32WCIJ-Hga_53HM-95zPw8D3w8BvY-jzPyu5Dzx2PwIvj4AIUpjeCyt1uOdijmX81Mi9OXA32qjdfyfA68vlfMp_Az3d0lE</recordid><startdate>200609</startdate><enddate>200609</enddate><creator>Coma, G.</creator><creator>Peña, R.</creator><creator>Blanco, J.</creator><creator>Rosell, A.</creator><creator>Borras, F. E.</creator><creator>Esté, J. A.</creator><creator>Clotet, B.</creator><creator>Ruiz, L.</creator><creator>Parkhouse, R. M. E.</creator><creator>Bofill, M.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Blackwell Science Inc</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200609</creationdate><title>Treatment of monocytes with interleukin (IL)‐12 plus IL‐18 stimulates survival, differentiation and the production of CXC chemokine ligands (CXCL)8, CXCL9 and CXCL10</title><author>Coma, G. ; Peña, R. ; Blanco, J. ; Rosell, A. ; Borras, F. E. ; Esté, J. A. ; Clotet, B. ; Ruiz, L. ; Parkhouse, R. M. E. ; Bofill, M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5295-769db4929e5cda0d989c8a971e7b8d7a09d9a13522d2fee1b65c326bcbfc75a83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>angiogenic chemokines</topic><topic>Basic Immunology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>bronchoalveolar macrophages</topic><topic>Cell Differentiation - drug effects</topic><topic>Cell Survival - drug effects</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Chemokine CXCL10</topic><topic>Chemokine CXCL9</topic><topic>Chemokines, CXC - biosynthesis</topic><topic>cytokines</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Fundamental immunology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>IL‐12</topic><topic>IL‐18</topic><topic>Immunity, Innate</topic><topic>Immunopathology</topic><topic>innate immunity</topic><topic>Interleukin-12 - pharmacology</topic><topic>Interleukin-18 - pharmacology</topic><topic>Interleukin-8</topic><topic>Macrophages, Alveolar - immunology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>monocytes</topic><topic>Monocytes - immunology</topic><topic>Phagocytosis</topic><topic>STAT4 Transcription Factor - analysis</topic><topic>Stimulation, Chemical</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Coma, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peña, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blanco, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosell, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borras, F. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esté, J. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clotet, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruiz, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parkhouse, R. M. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bofill, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Clinical and experimental immunology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Coma, G.</au><au>Peña, R.</au><au>Blanco, J.</au><au>Rosell, A.</au><au>Borras, F. E.</au><au>Esté, J. A.</au><au>Clotet, B.</au><au>Ruiz, L.</au><au>Parkhouse, R. M. E.</au><au>Bofill, M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Treatment of monocytes with interleukin (IL)‐12 plus IL‐18 stimulates survival, differentiation and the production of CXC chemokine ligands (CXCL)8, CXCL9 and CXCL10</atitle><jtitle>Clinical and experimental immunology</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Exp Immunol</addtitle><date>2006-09</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>145</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>535</spage><epage>544</epage><pages>535-544</pages><issn>0009-9104</issn><eissn>1365-2249</eissn><coden>CEXIAL</coden><abstract>Summary During inflammation, interleukin (IL)‐12 and IL‐18 are produced by macrophages and other cell types such as neutrophils (IL‐12), keratinocytes and damaged endothelial cells (IL‐18). To explore the role of IL‐12 and IL‐18 in inflammatory innate immune responses we investigated their impact on human peripheral blood monocytes and mature bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) macrophages. IL‐12 and IL‐18 together, but not alone, prevented spontaneous apoptosis of cultured monocytes, promoted monocyte clustering and subsequent differentiation into macrophages. These morphological changes were accompanied by increased secretion of CXC chemokine ligands (CXCL)9, CXCL10 (up to 100‐fold, P &lt; 0·001) and CXCL8 (up to 10‐fold, P &lt; 0·001) but not CCL3, CCL4 or CCL5. Mature macrophages (from BALs) expressed high basal levels of CXCL8, that were no modified upon stimulation with IL‐12 and IL‐18. In contrast, the basal production of CXCL9 and CXCL10 by BALs was increased by 10‐fold (P &lt; 0·001) in the presence of either IL‐12 or IL‐18 alone and by 50‐fold in the presence of both cytokines. In conclusion, our results indicate a relevant role for IL‐12 and IL‐18 in the activation and resolution of inflammatory immune responses, by increasing the survival of monocytes and by inducing the production of chemokines. In particular, those that may regulate angiogenesis and promote the recruitment of monocytes, activated T cells (CXCL9 and CXCL10) and granulocytes (CXCL8).</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>16907924</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2249.2006.03145.x</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0009-9104
ispartof Clinical and experimental immunology, 2006-09, Vol.145 (3), p.535-544
issn 0009-9104
1365-2249
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_1809701
source PubMed Central
subjects Analysis of Variance
angiogenic chemokines
Basic Immunology
Biological and medical sciences
bronchoalveolar macrophages
Cell Differentiation - drug effects
Cell Survival - drug effects
Cells, Cultured
Chemokine CXCL10
Chemokine CXCL9
Chemokines, CXC - biosynthesis
cytokines
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
Humans
IL‐12
IL‐18
Immunity, Innate
Immunopathology
innate immunity
Interleukin-12 - pharmacology
Interleukin-18 - pharmacology
Interleukin-8
Macrophages, Alveolar - immunology
Medical sciences
monocytes
Monocytes - immunology
Phagocytosis
STAT4 Transcription Factor - analysis
Stimulation, Chemical
title Treatment of monocytes with interleukin (IL)‐12 plus IL‐18 stimulates survival, differentiation and the production of CXC chemokine ligands (CXCL)8, CXCL9 and CXCL10
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-23T11%3A44%3A38IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Treatment%20of%20monocytes%20with%20interleukin%20(IL)%E2%80%9012%20plus%20IL%E2%80%9018%20stimulates%20survival,%20differentiation%20and%20the%20production%20of%20CXC%20chemokine%20ligands%20(CXCL)8,%20CXCL9%20and%20CXCL10&rft.jtitle=Clinical%20and%20experimental%20immunology&rft.au=Coma,%20G.&rft.date=2006-09&rft.volume=145&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=535&rft.epage=544&rft.pages=535-544&rft.issn=0009-9104&rft.eissn=1365-2249&rft.coden=CEXIAL&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/j.1365-2249.2006.03145.x&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E68748780%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5295-769db4929e5cda0d989c8a971e7b8d7a09d9a13522d2fee1b65c326bcbfc75a83%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=196883790&rft_id=info:pmid/16907924&rfr_iscdi=true