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Elevated CD4+/CD25+ T cell frequency and function during acute hepatitis C presage chronic evolution

Table 1 Patient characteristics Parameter HCV-T0 HCV-T6 HAV HD Age (y) (mean (SD)) 42 (3) 40 (2) 32 (5) 35 (6) Sex (M/F) 10/6 12/12 11/4 7/3 ALT level (U/l

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Published in:Gut 2006-09, Vol.55 (9), p.1370-1371
Main Authors: Perrella, A, Vitiello, L, Atripaldi, L, Conti, P, Sbreglia, C, Altamura, S, Patarino, T, Vela, R, Morelli, G, Bellopede, P, Alone, C, Racioppi, L, Perrella, O
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container_title Gut
container_volume 55
creator Perrella, A
Vitiello, L
Atripaldi, L
Conti, P
Sbreglia, C
Altamura, S
Patarino, T
Vela, R
Morelli, G
Bellopede, P
Alone, C
Racioppi, L
Perrella, O
description Table 1 Patient characteristics Parameter HCV-T0 HCV-T6 HAV HD Age (y) (mean (SD)) 42 (3) 40 (2) 32 (5) 35 (6) Sex (M/F) 10/6 12/12 11/4 7/3 ALT level (U/l
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[dagger]Total count number (cells/mm3; values are mean (SD)). [double dagger]Percentage.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0017-5749</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-3288</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/gut.2006.099887</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16905711</identifier><identifier>CODEN: GUTTAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology</publisher><subject>Acute Disease ; acute hepatitis ; Adult ; CD4+/CD25 ; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology ; Disease Progression ; Female ; Genotype &amp; phenotype ; Hepatitis ; Hepatitis C - immunology ; hepatitis C virus ; Hepatitis C, Chronic - immunology ; Humans ; Infections ; Interferon ; Letters ; Liver ; Lymphocytes ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prognosis ; Receptors, Interleukin-2 - analysis ; Studies ; T regulatory lymphocytes ; T-Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology</subject><ispartof>Gut, 2006-09, Vol.55 (9), p.1370-1371</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2006 by Gut</rights><rights>Copyright: 2006 Copyright 2006 by Gut</rights><rights>Copyright © 2006 BMJ Publishing Group &amp; British Society of Gastroenterology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b492t-37a8c3d7ed8e4dfdf80db9affe32697c068717fdaa8f0d9bfe23e6a9940f289f3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1860041/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1860041/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27903,27904,53770,53772</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16905711$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Perrella, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vitiello, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atripaldi, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Conti, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sbreglia, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altamura, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patarino, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vela, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morelli, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellopede, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alone, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Racioppi, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perrella, O</creatorcontrib><title>Elevated CD4+/CD25+ T cell frequency and function during acute hepatitis C presage chronic evolution</title><title>Gut</title><addtitle>Gut</addtitle><description>Table 1 Patient characteristics Parameter HCV-T0 HCV-T6 HAV HD Age (y) (mean (SD)) 42 (3) 40 (2) 32 (5) 35 (6) Sex (M/F) 10/6 12/12 11/4 7/3 ALT level (U/l &lt;40) 1425 (539) 100 (50) 1418 (543) &lt;40 AST level (U/l &lt;40) 892 (305) 84 (24) 851 (221) &lt;40 HCV-RNA (IU/ml (mean (SD)) 310 (232)x103 Positive na na Genotype 1a/1b 12/16 11/12 0 Non-1 4/16 1/12 Mode of infection Needlestick 1/16 0 Surgery procedure 2/16 0 Alimentary 0 15/15 Unclear 13/16 0 Immunological parameters CD3+ CD4+ 956 (297)[dagger]** 892 (103) 725 (200)** 772 (297)** CD3+ CD4+ CD25+ 130 (50)[dagger]** 111 (12) 46 (26)** 46 (13)** CD3+ CD4+ CD25+ 13.5 (3)[double dagger]** 11.2 (2) 6.3 (1)** 6 (1)** T regulatory functional assay¶ Ratio 1:2¶ 100§** 92 80 79 Ratio 1:20 99** 85** 70 55 HCV-T0, patients with hepatitis C virus at time 0; HCV-T6, patients hepatitis C virus after six months; HAV, patients with acute hepatitis A; HD, healthy donors; na, not applicable; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase. **Statistically significant (Mann-Whitney U test, p&lt;0.01). [dagger]Total count number (cells/mm3; values are mean (SD)). 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HCV-T6, patients hepatitis C virus after six months; HAV, patients with acute hepatitis A; HD, healthy donors; na, not applicable; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase. **Statistically significant (Mann-Whitney U test, p&lt;0.01). [dagger]Total count number (cells/mm3; values are mean (SD)). [double dagger]Percentage.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology</pub><pmid>16905711</pmid><doi>10.1136/gut.2006.099887</doi><tpages>2</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Acute Disease
acute hepatitis
Adult
CD4+/CD25
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology
Disease Progression
Female
Genotype & phenotype
Hepatitis
Hepatitis C - immunology
hepatitis C virus
Hepatitis C, Chronic - immunology
Humans
Infections
Interferon
Letters
Liver
Lymphocytes
Male
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Receptors, Interleukin-2 - analysis
Studies
T regulatory lymphocytes
T-Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology
title Elevated CD4+/CD25+ T cell frequency and function during acute hepatitis C presage chronic evolution
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