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A Direct Interaction of Axonin-1 with NgCAM-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule (NrCAM) Results in Guidance, but not Growth of Commissural Axons

An interaction of growth cone axonin-1 with the floor-plate NgCAM-related cell adhesion molecule (NrCAM) was shown to play a crucial role in commissural axon guidance across the midline of the spinal cord. We now provide evidence that axonin-1 mediates a guidance signal without promoting axon elonga...

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Published in:The Journal of cell biology 2000-05, Vol.149 (4), p.951-968
Main Authors: Fitzli, Dora, Stoeckli, Esther T., Kunz, Stefan, Siribour, Kingsley, Rader, Christoph, Kunz, Beat, Kozlov, Serguei V., Buchstaller, Andrea, Lane, Robert P., Suter, Daniel M., Dreyer, William J., Sonderegger, Peter
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3481-cdcacceeb22702f97a72c7067058510f1aa79042dd3d88b44362265eca56da323
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container_issue 4
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container_title The Journal of cell biology
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creator Fitzli, Dora
Stoeckli, Esther T.
Kunz, Stefan
Siribour, Kingsley
Rader, Christoph
Kunz, Beat
Kozlov, Serguei V.
Buchstaller, Andrea
Lane, Robert P.
Suter, Daniel M.
Dreyer, William J.
Sonderegger, Peter
description An interaction of growth cone axonin-1 with the floor-plate NgCAM-related cell adhesion molecule (NrCAM) was shown to play a crucial role in commissural axon guidance across the midline of the spinal cord. We now provide evidence that axonin-1 mediates a guidance signal without promoting axon elongation. In an in vitro assay, commissural axons grew preferentially on stripes coated with a mixture of NrCAM and NgCAM. This preference was abolished in the presence of anti-axonin-1 antibodies without a decrease in neurite length. Consistent with these findings, commissural axons in vivo only fail to extend along the longitudinal axis when both NrCAM and NgCAM interactions, but not when axonin-1 and NrCAM or axonin-1 and NgCAM interactions, are perturbed. Thus, we conclude that axonin-1 is involved in guidance of commissural axons without promoting their growth.
doi_str_mv 10.1083/jcb.149.4.951
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subjects Animals
Antibodies
Axons
Axons - physiology
Binding Sites
Cell adhesion
Cell Adhesion - physiology
Cell Adhesion Molecules
Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuron-Glia - metabolism
Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal - genetics
Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal - metabolism
Cell aggregates
Cells, Cultured
Cellular biology
Chick Embryo
Contactin 2
Embryonic Induction
Growth cones
Growth Cones - physiology
Molecules
Multigene Family
Neural Pathways - embryology
Neurites
Neurons
Original
Physical growth
Protein Binding
Recombinant Proteins - metabolism
Spinal Cord - cytology
Spinal Cord - embryology
Spinal Cord - surgery
Stripes
title A Direct Interaction of Axonin-1 with NgCAM-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule (NrCAM) Results in Guidance, but not Growth of Commissural Axons
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