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A Direct Interaction of Axonin-1 with NgCAM-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule (NrCAM) Results in Guidance, but not Growth of Commissural Axons
An interaction of growth cone axonin-1 with the floor-plate NgCAM-related cell adhesion molecule (NrCAM) was shown to play a crucial role in commissural axon guidance across the midline of the spinal cord. We now provide evidence that axonin-1 mediates a guidance signal without promoting axon elonga...
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Published in: | The Journal of cell biology 2000-05, Vol.149 (4), p.951-968 |
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container_title | The Journal of cell biology |
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creator | Fitzli, Dora Stoeckli, Esther T. Kunz, Stefan Siribour, Kingsley Rader, Christoph Kunz, Beat Kozlov, Serguei V. Buchstaller, Andrea Lane, Robert P. Suter, Daniel M. Dreyer, William J. Sonderegger, Peter |
description | An interaction of growth cone axonin-1 with the floor-plate NgCAM-related cell adhesion molecule (NrCAM) was shown to play a crucial role in commissural axon guidance across the midline of the spinal cord. We now provide evidence that axonin-1 mediates a guidance signal without promoting axon elongation. In an in vitro assay, commissural axons grew preferentially on stripes coated with a mixture of NrCAM and NgCAM. This preference was abolished in the presence of anti-axonin-1 antibodies without a decrease in neurite length. Consistent with these findings, commissural axons in vivo only fail to extend along the longitudinal axis when both NrCAM and NgCAM interactions, but not when axonin-1 and NrCAM or axonin-1 and NgCAM interactions, are perturbed. Thus, we conclude that axonin-1 is involved in guidance of commissural axons without promoting their growth. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1083/jcb.149.4.951 |
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We now provide evidence that axonin-1 mediates a guidance signal without promoting axon elongation. In an in vitro assay, commissural axons grew preferentially on stripes coated with a mixture of NrCAM and NgCAM. This preference was abolished in the presence of anti-axonin-1 antibodies without a decrease in neurite length. Consistent with these findings, commissural axons in vivo only fail to extend along the longitudinal axis when both NrCAM and NgCAM interactions, but not when axonin-1 and NrCAM or axonin-1 and NgCAM interactions, are perturbed. Thus, we conclude that axonin-1 is involved in guidance of commissural axons without promoting their growth.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9525</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1540-8140</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1083/jcb.149.4.951</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10811834</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCLBA3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Rockefeller University Press</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antibodies ; Axons ; Axons - physiology ; Binding Sites ; Cell adhesion ; Cell Adhesion - physiology ; Cell Adhesion Molecules ; Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuron-Glia - metabolism ; Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal - genetics ; Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal - metabolism ; Cell aggregates ; Cells, Cultured ; Cellular biology ; Chick Embryo ; Contactin 2 ; Embryonic Induction ; Growth cones ; Growth Cones - physiology ; Molecules ; Multigene Family ; Neural Pathways - embryology ; Neurites ; Neurons ; Original ; Physical growth ; Protein Binding ; Recombinant Proteins - metabolism ; Spinal Cord - cytology ; Spinal Cord - embryology ; Spinal Cord - surgery ; Stripes</subject><ispartof>The Journal of cell biology, 2000-05, Vol.149 (4), p.951-968</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2000 The Rockefeller University Press</rights><rights>Copyright Rockefeller University Press May 15, 2000</rights><rights>2000 The Rockefeller University Press 2000 The Rockefeller University Press</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3481-cdcacceeb22702f97a72c7067058510f1aa79042dd3d88b44362265eca56da323</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3481-cdcacceeb22702f97a72c7067058510f1aa79042dd3d88b44362265eca56da323</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1619854$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1619854$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27903,27904,58216,58449</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10811834$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fitzli, Dora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stoeckli, Esther T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kunz, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siribour, Kingsley</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rader, Christoph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kunz, Beat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kozlov, Serguei V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buchstaller, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lane, Robert P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suter, Daniel M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dreyer, William J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sonderegger, Peter</creatorcontrib><title>A Direct Interaction of Axonin-1 with NgCAM-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule (NrCAM) Results in Guidance, but not Growth of Commissural Axons</title><title>The Journal of cell biology</title><addtitle>J Cell Biol</addtitle><description>An interaction of growth cone axonin-1 with the floor-plate NgCAM-related cell adhesion molecule (NrCAM) was shown to play a crucial role in commissural axon guidance across the midline of the spinal cord. We now provide evidence that axonin-1 mediates a guidance signal without promoting axon elongation. In an in vitro assay, commissural axons grew preferentially on stripes coated with a mixture of NrCAM and NgCAM. This preference was abolished in the presence of anti-axonin-1 antibodies without a decrease in neurite length. Consistent with these findings, commissural axons in vivo only fail to extend along the longitudinal axis when both NrCAM and NgCAM interactions, but not when axonin-1 and NrCAM or axonin-1 and NgCAM interactions, are perturbed. Thus, we conclude that axonin-1 is involved in guidance of commissural axons without promoting their growth.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Axons</subject><subject>Axons - physiology</subject><subject>Binding Sites</subject><subject>Cell adhesion</subject><subject>Cell Adhesion - physiology</subject><subject>Cell Adhesion Molecules</subject><subject>Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuron-Glia - metabolism</subject><subject>Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal - genetics</subject><subject>Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal - metabolism</subject><subject>Cell aggregates</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Cellular biology</subject><subject>Chick Embryo</subject><subject>Contactin 2</subject><subject>Embryonic Induction</subject><subject>Growth cones</subject><subject>Growth Cones - physiology</subject><subject>Molecules</subject><subject>Multigene Family</subject><subject>Neural Pathways - embryology</subject><subject>Neurites</subject><subject>Neurons</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Physical growth</subject><subject>Protein Binding</subject><subject>Recombinant Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Spinal Cord - cytology</subject><subject>Spinal Cord - embryology</subject><subject>Spinal Cord - surgery</subject><subject>Stripes</subject><issn>0021-9525</issn><issn>1540-8140</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkUFv1DAQhS0EokvhyA0hiwMCiSwex46dC1IUYKnUFqmCs-U43q5XWbu1HQq_gT-Nl62gcJrDfPPmzTyEngJZApH1260ZlsDaJVu2HO6hBXBGKgmM3EcLQihULaf8CD1KaUsIYYLVD9FRmQSQNVugnx1-76I1GZ_4bKM22QWPwxp334N3vgJ84_IGn1_23Vl1YSed7Yh7O024Gzc27eGzMFkzTxa_Oo-Feo0vbJqnnLDzeDW7UXtj3-BhztiHjFcx3BTBsqEPu51LaY56-r0tPUYP1npK9sltPUZfP3740n-qTj-vTvrutDI1k1CZ0WhjrB0oFYSuW6EFNYI0gnDJgaxBa9ESRsexHqUcGKsbShtujebNqGtaH6N3B92redjZ0Vifiwd1Fd1Oxx8qaKf-7Xi3UZfhm6IgGOeiCLy8FYjherYpq3KIKU_R3oY5KQHAKTRQwBf_gdswR1-O22sRSRq5h6oDZGJIKdr1HydA1D5jVTJWJWPFVMm48M_v2r9DH0ItwLMDsE05xL_9BlrJWf0L0yCrdg</recordid><startdate>20000515</startdate><enddate>20000515</enddate><creator>Fitzli, Dora</creator><creator>Stoeckli, Esther T.</creator><creator>Kunz, Stefan</creator><creator>Siribour, Kingsley</creator><creator>Rader, Christoph</creator><creator>Kunz, Beat</creator><creator>Kozlov, Serguei V.</creator><creator>Buchstaller, Andrea</creator><creator>Lane, Robert P.</creator><creator>Suter, Daniel M.</creator><creator>Dreyer, William J.</creator><creator>Sonderegger, Peter</creator><general>Rockefeller University Press</general><general>The Rockefeller University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20000515</creationdate><title>A Direct Interaction of Axonin-1 with NgCAM-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule (NrCAM) Results in Guidance, but not Growth of Commissural Axons</title><author>Fitzli, Dora ; 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We now provide evidence that axonin-1 mediates a guidance signal without promoting axon elongation. In an in vitro assay, commissural axons grew preferentially on stripes coated with a mixture of NrCAM and NgCAM. This preference was abolished in the presence of anti-axonin-1 antibodies without a decrease in neurite length. Consistent with these findings, commissural axons in vivo only fail to extend along the longitudinal axis when both NrCAM and NgCAM interactions, but not when axonin-1 and NrCAM or axonin-1 and NgCAM interactions, are perturbed. Thus, we conclude that axonin-1 is involved in guidance of commissural axons without promoting their growth.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Rockefeller University Press</pub><pmid>10811834</pmid><doi>10.1083/jcb.149.4.951</doi><tpages>18</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Antibodies Axons Axons - physiology Binding Sites Cell adhesion Cell Adhesion - physiology Cell Adhesion Molecules Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuron-Glia - metabolism Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal - genetics Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal - metabolism Cell aggregates Cells, Cultured Cellular biology Chick Embryo Contactin 2 Embryonic Induction Growth cones Growth Cones - physiology Molecules Multigene Family Neural Pathways - embryology Neurites Neurons Original Physical growth Protein Binding Recombinant Proteins - metabolism Spinal Cord - cytology Spinal Cord - embryology Spinal Cord - surgery Stripes |
title | A Direct Interaction of Axonin-1 with NgCAM-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule (NrCAM) Results in Guidance, but not Growth of Commissural Axons |
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