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Minichromosome maintenance proteins 2 and 5 in non-benign epithelial ovarian tumours: relationship with cell cycle regulators and prognostic implications

Minichromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) have recently emerged as novel proliferation markers with prognostic implications in several tumour types. This is the first study investigating MCM-2 and MCM-5 immunohistochemical expression in a series of ovarian adenocarcinomas and low malignant potential...

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Published in:British journal of cancer 2007-10, Vol.97 (8), p.1124-1134
Main Authors: Gakiopoulou, H, Korkolopoulou, P, Levidou, G, Thymara, I, Saetta, A, Piperi, C, Givalos, N, Vassilopoulos, I, Ventouri, K, Tsenga, A, Bamias, A, Dimopoulos, M-A, Agapitos, E, Patsouris, E
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Language:English
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Summary:Minichromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) have recently emerged as novel proliferation markers with prognostic implications in several tumour types. This is the first study investigating MCM-2 and MCM-5 immunohistochemical expression in a series of ovarian adenocarcinomas and low malignant potential (LMP) tumours aiming to determine possible associations with clinicopathological parameters, the conventional proliferation index Ki-67, cell cycle regulators (p53, p27 Kip1 , p21 WAF1 and pRb) and patients’ outcome. Immunohistochemistry was applied in a series of 43 cases of ovarian LMP tumours and 85 cases of adenocarcinomas. Survival analysis was restricted to adenocarcinomas. The median MCM-2 and MCM-5 labelling indices (LIs) were significantly higher in adenocarcinomas compared to LMP tumours ( P
ISSN:0007-0920
1532-1827
DOI:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603992