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FGFR3 Activates RSK2 to Mediate Hematopoietic Transformation through Tyrosine Phosphorylation of RSK2 and Activation of the MEK/ERK Pathway

To better understand the signaling properties of oncogenic FGFR3, we performed phospho-proteomics studies to identify potential downstream signaling effectors that are tyrosine phosphorylated in hematopoietic cells expressing constitutively activated leukemogenic FGFR3 mutants. We found that FGFR3 d...

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Published in:Cancer cell 2007-09, Vol.12 (3), p.201-214
Main Authors: Kang, Sumin, Dong, Shaozhong, Gu, Ting-Lei, Guo, Ailan, Cohen, Michael S., Lonial, Sagar, Khoury, Hanna Jean, Fabbro, Doriano, Gilliland, D. Gary, Bergsagel, P. Leif, Taunton, Jack, Polakiewicz, Roberto D., Chen, Jing
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c546t-53df2e7c9360ec5a7e0095683ad32e63fc3f9856c5a5045338fd2c847605d8423
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c546t-53df2e7c9360ec5a7e0095683ad32e63fc3f9856c5a5045338fd2c847605d8423
container_end_page 214
container_issue 3
container_start_page 201
container_title Cancer cell
container_volume 12
creator Kang, Sumin
Dong, Shaozhong
Gu, Ting-Lei
Guo, Ailan
Cohen, Michael S.
Lonial, Sagar
Khoury, Hanna Jean
Fabbro, Doriano
Gilliland, D. Gary
Bergsagel, P. Leif
Taunton, Jack
Polakiewicz, Roberto D.
Chen, Jing
description To better understand the signaling properties of oncogenic FGFR3, we performed phospho-proteomics studies to identify potential downstream signaling effectors that are tyrosine phosphorylated in hematopoietic cells expressing constitutively activated leukemogenic FGFR3 mutants. We found that FGFR3 directly tyrosine phosphorylates the serine/threonine kinase p90RSK2 at Y529, which consequently regulates RSK2 activation by facilitating inactive ERK binding to RSK2 that is required for ERK-dependent phosphorylation and activation of RSK2. Moreover, inhibition of RSK2 by siRNA or a specific RSK inhibitor fmk effectively induced apoptosis in FGFR3-expressing human t(4;14)-positive myeloma cells. Our findings suggest that FGFR3 mediates hematopoietic transformation by activating RSK2 in a two-step fashion, promoting both the ERK-RSK2 interaction and subsequent phosphorylation of RSK2 by ERK.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ccr.2007.08.003
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subjects Apoptosis
Binding Sites
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic - metabolism
CELLCYCLE
Enzyme Activation
Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases - metabolism
Humans
MAP Kinase Signaling System
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases - metabolism
Models, Biological
Multiple Myeloma - enzymology
Multiple Myeloma - metabolism
Phosphorylation
Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 3 - physiology
Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 90-kDa - antagonists & inhibitors
Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 90-kDa - metabolism
RNA Interference
SIGNALING
Tyrosine - metabolism
title FGFR3 Activates RSK2 to Mediate Hematopoietic Transformation through Tyrosine Phosphorylation of RSK2 and Activation of the MEK/ERK Pathway
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