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Serological response to cholera revaccination in a semi-closed community in Calcutta

Serological response to cholera revaccination has been studied in a semi-closed community consisting of individuals mostly in the 2-20-years age-group. The subjects had been inoculated against cholera every year at the beginning of the local epidemic season. Pre- and post-vaccination sera were obtai...

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Published in:	Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1970, Vol.43 (3), p.407-412
Main Authors:	Sinha, R, Deb, B C, Ganguly, R, De, S P, Abou-Gareeb, A H, Shrivastava, D L
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Subjects:	Adolescent Agglutination Tests Antibodies - analysis Child Child, Preschool Cholera - immunology Cholera Vaccines - therapeutic use Humans India Vaccination
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container_title	Bulletin of the World Health Organization
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creator	Sinha, R Deb, B C Ganguly, R De, S P Abou-Gareeb, A H Shrivastava, D L
description	Serological response to cholera revaccination has been studied in a semi-closed community consisting of individuals mostly in the 2-20-years age-group. The subjects had been inoculated against cholera every year at the beginning of the local epidemic season. Pre- and post-vaccination sera were obtained from 29 subjects inoculated with cholera vaccine (test group) and 28 from subjects inoculated with TAB vaccine (control group). These sera were tested for vibriocidal and agglutination titres. The geometrical means of the vibriocidal and agglutination titres of the post-vaccination sera in the test group rose by 490% and 463% respectively. This booster effect was observed mostly in individuals in the 2-14-years age-group, who had low titres (vibriocidal
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The subjects had been inoculated against cholera every year at the beginning of the local epidemic season. Pre- and post-vaccination sera were obtained from 29 subjects inoculated with cholera vaccine (test group) and 28 from subjects inoculated with TAB vaccine (control group). These sera were tested for vibriocidal and agglutination titres. The geometrical means of the vibriocidal and agglutination titres of the post-vaccination sera in the test group rose by 490% and 463% respectively. This booster effect was observed mostly in individuals in the 2-14-years age-group, who had low titres (vibriocidal </=320 and agglutination </=40) in their prevaccination samples. Revaccination, therefore, appears to be useful as a booster for individuals having low titres.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0042-9686</identifier><identifier>PMID: 5312995</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Agglutination Tests ; Antibodies - analysis ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cholera - immunology ; Cholera Vaccines - therapeutic use ; Humans ; India ; Vaccination</subject><ispartof>Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1970, Vol.43 (3), p.407-412</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2427673/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2427673/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,4024,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5312995$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sinha, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deb, B C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ganguly, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De, S P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abou-Gareeb, A H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shrivastava, D L</creatorcontrib><title>Serological response to cholera revaccination in a semi-closed community in Calcutta</title><title>Bulletin of the World Health Organization</title><addtitle>Bull World Health Organ</addtitle><description>Serological response to cholera revaccination has been studied in a semi-closed community consisting of individuals mostly in the 2-20-years age-group. The subjects had been inoculated against cholera every year at the beginning of the local epidemic season. Pre- and post-vaccination sera were obtained from 29 subjects inoculated with cholera vaccine (test group) and 28 from subjects inoculated with TAB vaccine (control group). These sera were tested for vibriocidal and agglutination titres. The geometrical means of the vibriocidal and agglutination titres of the post-vaccination sera in the test group rose by 490% and 463% respectively. This booster effect was observed mostly in individuals in the 2-14-years age-group, who had low titres (vibriocidal </=320 and agglutination </=40) in their prevaccination samples. Revaccination, therefore, appears to be useful as a booster for individuals having low titres.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Agglutination Tests</subject><subject>Antibodies - analysis</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Cholera - immunology</subject><subject>Cholera Vaccines - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>India</subject><subject>Vaccination</subject><issn>0042-9686</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1970</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVkE1LxDAQhnNQ1nX1Jwg5eSukTZo0F0EWv2DBg-u5JOl0N5ImNUkX9t9bcRGdy8C8w_PAe4aWhLCqkLzhF-gypQ8yj2RkgRY1LSsp6yXavkEMLuysUQ5HSGPwCXAO2OyDg6jm20EZY73KNnhsPVY4wWAL40KCDpswDJO3-fgdrZUzU87qCp33yiW4Pu0Ven982K6fi83r08v6flOMpeC54KJnvANdSs4qqoUmILTpmK44qTtRMgO1kX1dCUaFFH1DRGOEUrTre8p0Q1fo7oc7TnqAzoDPUbl2jHZQ8dgGZdv_ibf7dhcObcUqwQWdAbcnQAyfE6TcDjYZcE55CFNqZ6Ngc2nz481f06_i1CP9Aqq8cFE</recordid><startdate>1970</startdate><enddate>1970</enddate><creator>Sinha, R</creator><creator>Deb, B C</creator><creator>Ganguly, R</creator><creator>De, S P</creator><creator>Abou-Gareeb, A H</creator><creator>Shrivastava, D L</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1970</creationdate><title>Serological response to cholera revaccination in a semi-closed community in Calcutta</title><author>Sinha, R ; Deb, B C ; Ganguly, R ; De, S P ; Abou-Gareeb, A H ; Shrivastava, D L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p176t-67f46deb196423b7b0e7bcd4b2605d714ce5c9f52743797f8078c7aa3dff34b83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1970</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Agglutination Tests</topic><topic>Antibodies - analysis</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Cholera - immunology</topic><topic>Cholera Vaccines - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>India</topic><topic>Vaccination</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sinha, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deb, B C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ganguly, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De, S P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abou-Gareeb, A H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shrivastava, D L</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Bulletin of the World Health Organization</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sinha, R</au><au>Deb, B C</au><au>Ganguly, R</au><au>De, S P</au><au>Abou-Gareeb, A H</au><au>Shrivastava, D L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Serological response to cholera revaccination in a semi-closed community in Calcutta</atitle><jtitle>Bulletin of the World Health Organization</jtitle><addtitle>Bull World Health Organ</addtitle><date>1970</date><risdate>1970</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>407</spage><epage>412</epage><pages>407-412</pages><issn>0042-9686</issn><abstract>Serological response to cholera revaccination has been studied in a semi-closed community consisting of individuals mostly in the 2-20-years age-group. 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source	PubMed Central
subjects	Adolescent Agglutination Tests Antibodies - analysis Child Child, Preschool Cholera - immunology Cholera Vaccines - therapeutic use Humans India Vaccination
title	Serological response to cholera revaccination in a semi-closed community in Calcutta
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