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Ferret Odor as a Processive Stress Model in Rats: Neurochemical, Behavioral, and Endocrine Evidence
Predator odors have been shown to elicit stress responses in rats. The present studies assessed the use of domestic ferret odor as a processive stress model. Plasma corticosterone and adrenocorticotropin hormone levels were higher after 30 min of exposure to ferret odor (fur/skin) but not control od...
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Published in: | Behavioral neuroscience 2005-02, Vol.119 (1), p.280-292 |
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description | Predator odors have been shown to elicit stress responses in rats. The present studies assessed the use of domestic ferret odor as a processive stress model. Plasma corticosterone and adrenocorticotropin hormone levels were higher after 30 min of exposure to ferret odor (fur/skin) but not control odors, ferret feces, urine, or anal gland secretions. Behavioral differences were also found between ferret and the control odors as tested in a defensive withdrawal paradigm. In addition, c-
fos
messenger RNA expression in several brain areas previously associated with processive stress was significantly higher in ferret odor-exposed rat brains than in control odor-exposed brains. These results suggest that ferret odor produces a reliable unconditioned stress response and may be useful as a processive stress model. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0735-7044.119.1.280 |
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messenger RNA expression in several brain areas previously associated with processive stress was significantly higher in ferret odor-exposed rat brains than in control odor-exposed brains. These results suggest that ferret odor produces a reliable unconditioned stress response and may be useful as a processive stress model.</description><subject>Adrenocorticotropic Hormone - blood</subject><subject>Animal</subject><subject>Animal behavior</subject><subject>Animal Defensive Behavior</subject><subject>Animal ethology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain - physiology</subject><subject>Corticosterone - blood</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>Endocrine System</subject><subject>Ferrets</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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V ; Sauer, S ; Campeau, S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a4630-10302e6a5624a110fa3715a49f87fdb555e49a78a8b74bbbb276214652014a033</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Adrenocorticotropic Hormone - blood</topic><topic>Animal</topic><topic>Animal behavior</topic><topic>Animal Defensive Behavior</topic><topic>Animal ethology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain - physiology</topic><topic>Corticosterone - blood</topic><topic>Disease Models, Animal</topic><topic>Endocrine System</topic><topic>Ferrets</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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fos
messenger RNA expression in several brain areas previously associated with processive stress was significantly higher in ferret odor-exposed rat brains than in control odor-exposed brains. These results suggest that ferret odor produces a reliable unconditioned stress response and may be useful as a processive stress model.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>15727532</pmid><doi>10.1037/0735-7044.119.1.280</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adrenocorticotropic Hormone - blood Animal Animal behavior Animal Defensive Behavior Animal ethology Animals Biological and medical sciences Brain - physiology Corticosterone - blood Disease Models, Animal Endocrine System Ferrets Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Male Mammalia Mustela putorius furo Neuroanatomy Neurology Odorants Odors Olfactory Perception Predatory Behavior Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos - biosynthesis Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Rats Rats, Sprague-Dawley RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis Rodents Stress Stress, Psychological - physiopathology Vertebrata |
title | Ferret Odor as a Processive Stress Model in Rats: Neurochemical, Behavioral, and Endocrine Evidence |
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