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Plasma concentrations of pyrimethamine and sulfadoxine and evaluation of pharmaco-kinetic data by computerized curve fitting

For the determination of the plasma concentration profiles of pyrimethamine and sulfadoxine after the administration of 1 tablet of Fansidar, highly specific analytical methods are needed as the pyrimethamine concentration is low (0.2 - 0.02 mg/litre) and the concentration ratio of the two component...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1982-01, Vol.60 (1), p.115-122
Main Authors: Weidekamm, E., Plozza-Nottebrock, H., Forgo, I., Dubach, U. C.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:For the determination of the plasma concentration profiles of pyrimethamine and sulfadoxine after the administration of 1 tablet of Fansidar, highly specific analytical methods are needed as the pyrimethamine concentration is low (0.2 - 0.02 mg/litre) and the concentration ratio of the two components in the plasma is high (> 1: 500). The microbiological method described in this paper fulfils these requirements for high specificity and sensitivity (the sensitivity limit for sulfadoxine is 1 mg/litre and for pyrimethamine is 0.013 mg/litre). Pharmacokinetic data were evaluated for 14 volunteers after administration of 1 tablet of Fansidar, and a computer simulation of multiple dosing (1 tablet per week) was performed.
ISSN:0042-9686