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Ultrastructure of the gonads in the testicular feminization syndrome
The testicular feminization syndrome is a form of familial male pseudohermaphroditism transmitted by an X-linked gene. The karyotype is 46XY. Affected patients resemble normal females phenotypically. To date, only eight cases of this syndrome have been studied by electron microscope. This study repo...
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Published in: | Journal of the National Medical Association 1983-12, Vol.75 (12), p.1177-1184 |
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container_title | Journal of the National Medical Association |
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creator | Pierre-Louis, M L Kovi, J Sampson, C C Worrell, R G Rosser, S B |
description | The testicular feminization syndrome is a form of familial male pseudohermaphroditism transmitted by an X-linked gene. The karyotype is 46XY. Affected patients resemble normal females phenotypically. To date, only eight cases of this syndrome have been studied by electron microscope. This study reports the ultrastructural appearance of the gonads in two additional patients. The presence of mature interstitial cells with a rich endoplasmic reticulum suggests that the pathologic defect is not due to a lack of androgenic hormone production by the testes but is caused by peripheral end-organ resistance. |
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The karyotype is 46XY. Affected patients resemble normal females phenotypically. To date, only eight cases of this syndrome have been studied by electron microscope. This study reports the ultrastructural appearance of the gonads in two additional patients. 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The karyotype is 46XY. Affected patients resemble normal females phenotypically. To date, only eight cases of this syndrome have been studied by electron microscope. This study reports the ultrastructural appearance of the gonads in two additional patients. The presence of mature interstitial cells with a rich endoplasmic reticulum suggests that the pathologic defect is not due to a lack of androgenic hormone production by the testes but is caused by peripheral end-organ resistance.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Androgen-Insensitivity Syndrome - pathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gonads - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leydig Cells - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Microscopy, Electron</subject><subject>Original Communications</subject><subject>Sertoli Cells - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Testis - ultrastructure</subject><issn>0027-9684</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1983</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVkEtLAzEUhbNQaq3-BGFW7gbymDxmI0h9VCi4setwM5NpIzPJmGSE-uutWkRXh8s9fOfec4LmGFNZ1kJVZ-g8pVeMsao5n6GZEJxLUs_R3abPEVKOU5OnaIvQFXlni23w0KbC-e8p25RdM_UQi84OzrsPyC74Iu19G8NgL9BpB32yl0ddoM3D_ctyVa6fH5-Wt-typILk0ihVYUkBg5S8pUR1ggmjCONSCSDcdBKAMg6kw2CsbUFSXFfS4AoMU5wt0M0Pd5zMYNvG-sPtvR6jGyDudQCn_2-82-lteNeUCyJpfQBcHwExvE2Hr_TgUmP7HrwNU9IKK4qZ_DJe_U36jTj2xj4BAeVqdA</recordid><startdate>19831201</startdate><enddate>19831201</enddate><creator>Pierre-Louis, M L</creator><creator>Kovi, J</creator><creator>Sampson, C C</creator><creator>Worrell, R G</creator><creator>Rosser, S B</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19831201</creationdate><title>Ultrastructure of the gonads in the testicular feminization syndrome</title><author>Pierre-Louis, M L ; Kovi, J ; Sampson, C C ; Worrell, R G ; Rosser, S B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p261t-b884072a0a775d218f636b8135786a15bf7aa235a1f0abeeda720947b04ab3853</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1983</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Androgen-Insensitivity Syndrome - pathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gonads - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Leydig Cells - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Microscopy, Electron</topic><topic>Original Communications</topic><topic>Sertoli Cells - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Testis - ultrastructure</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pierre-Louis, M L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kovi, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sampson, C C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Worrell, R G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosser, S B</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of the National Medical Association</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pierre-Louis, M L</au><au>Kovi, J</au><au>Sampson, C C</au><au>Worrell, R G</au><au>Rosser, S B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ultrastructure of the gonads in the testicular feminization syndrome</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the National Medical Association</jtitle><addtitle>J Natl Med Assoc</addtitle><date>1983-12-01</date><risdate>1983</risdate><volume>75</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1177</spage><epage>1184</epage><pages>1177-1184</pages><issn>0027-9684</issn><abstract>The testicular feminization syndrome is a form of familial male pseudohermaphroditism transmitted by an X-linked gene. The karyotype is 46XY. Affected patients resemble normal females phenotypically. To date, only eight cases of this syndrome have been studied by electron microscope. This study reports the ultrastructural appearance of the gonads in two additional patients. The presence of mature interstitial cells with a rich endoplasmic reticulum suggests that the pathologic defect is not due to a lack of androgenic hormone production by the testes but is caused by peripheral end-organ resistance.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>6655719</pmid><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Aged Androgen-Insensitivity Syndrome - pathology Female Gonads - ultrastructure Humans Leydig Cells - ultrastructure Male Microscopy, Electron Original Communications Sertoli Cells - ultrastructure Testis - ultrastructure |
title | Ultrastructure of the gonads in the testicular feminization syndrome |
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