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ATP-Citrate Lyase Links Cellular Metabolism to Histone Acetylation
Histone acetylation in single-cell eukaryotes relies on acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) synthetase enzymes that use acetate to produce acetyl-CoA. Metazoans, however, use glucose as their main carbon source and have exposure only to low concentrations of extracellular acetate. We have shown that hist...
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Published in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2009-05, Vol.324 (5930), p.1076-1080 |
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description | Histone acetylation in single-cell eukaryotes relies on acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) synthetase enzymes that use acetate to produce acetyl-CoA. Metazoans, however, use glucose as their main carbon source and have exposure only to low concentrations of extracellular acetate. We have shown that histone acetylation in mammalian cells is dependent on adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-citrate lyase (ACL), the enzyme that converts glucose-derived citrate into acetyl-CoA. We found that ACL is required for increases in histone acetylation in response to growth factor stimulation and during differentiation, and that glucose availability can affect histone acetylation in an ACL-dependent manner. Together, these findings suggest that ACL activity is required to link growth factor-induced increases in nutrient metabolism to the regulation of histone acetylation and gene expression. |
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Metazoans, however, use glucose as their main carbon source and have exposure only to low concentrations of extracellular acetate. We have shown that histone acetylation in mammalian cells is dependent on adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-citrate lyase (ACL), the enzyme that converts glucose-derived citrate into acetyl-CoA. We found that ACL is required for increases in histone acetylation in response to growth factor stimulation and during differentiation, and that glucose availability can affect histone acetylation in an ACL-dependent manner. 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Psychology ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Glucose ; Glucose - metabolism ; Glycolysis ; HCT116 cells ; Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors ; Histone Deacetylases - metabolism ; Histones ; Histones - metabolism ; Humans ; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - metabolism ; Interleukin-3 - metabolism ; Metabolism ; Metazoa ; Mice ; Molecular and cellular biology ; RNA Interference ; Small interfering RNA ; Transcription, Genetic</subject><ispartof>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 2009-05, Vol.324 (5930), p.1076-1080</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2009 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2009, American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c653t-758fb2485269106ec8207cf7a71bae8929310b776115bd81d2a4c5af2124041c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c653t-758fb2485269106ec8207cf7a71bae8929310b776115bd81d2a4c5af2124041c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/20494000$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/20494000$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,777,781,882,2871,2872,27905,27906,58219,58452</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21551670$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19461003$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wellen, Kathryn E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hatzivassiliou, Georgia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sachdeva, Uma M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bui, Thi V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cross, Justin R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, Craig B</creatorcontrib><title>ATP-Citrate Lyase Links Cellular Metabolism to Histone Acetylation</title><title>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</title><addtitle>Science</addtitle><description>Histone acetylation in single-cell eukaryotes relies on acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) synthetase enzymes that use acetate to produce acetyl-CoA. Metazoans, however, use glucose as their main carbon source and have exposure only to low concentrations of extracellular acetate. We have shown that histone acetylation in mammalian cells is dependent on adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-citrate lyase (ACL), the enzyme that converts glucose-derived citrate into acetyl-CoA. We found that ACL is required for increases in histone acetylation in response to growth factor stimulation and during differentiation, and that glucose availability can affect histone acetylation in an ACL-dependent manner. Together, these findings suggest that ACL activity is required to link growth factor-induced increases in nutrient metabolism to the regulation of histone acetylation and gene expression.</description><subject>3T3 Cells</subject><subject>Acetate-CoA Ligase - genetics</subject><subject>Acetate-CoA Ligase - metabolism</subject><subject>Acetates</subject><subject>Acetyl Coenzyme A - metabolism</subject><subject>Acetylation</subject><subject>Adipocytes</subject><subject>Adipocytes - cytology</subject><subject>Adipocytes - metabolism</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>ATP Citrate (pro-S)-Lyase - genetics</subject><subject>ATP Citrate (pro-S)-Lyase - metabolism</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation</subject><subject>Cell Line</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor</subject><subject>Cell lines</subject><subject>Cell metabolism, cell oxidation</subject><subject>Cell Nucleus - enzymology</subject><subject>Cell physiology</subject><subject>Cell Proliferation</subject><subject>Cellular biology</subject><subject>Cellular differentiation</subject><subject>Cellular metabolism</subject><subject>Chromatin</subject><subject>Citric Acid - metabolism</subject><subject>Cytoplasm - enzymology</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation</topic><topic>Glucose</topic><topic>Glucose - metabolism</topic><topic>Glycolysis</topic><topic>HCT116 cells</topic><topic>Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors</topic><topic>Histone Deacetylases - metabolism</topic><topic>Histones</topic><topic>Histones - metabolism</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Interleukin-3 - metabolism</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Metazoa</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Molecular and cellular biology</topic><topic>RNA Interference</topic><topic>Small interfering RNA</topic><topic>Transcription, Genetic</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wellen, Kathryn E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hatzivassiliou, Georgia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sachdeva, Uma M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bui, Thi V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cross, Justin R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, Craig B</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wellen, Kathryn E</au><au>Hatzivassiliou, Georgia</au><au>Sachdeva, Uma M</au><au>Bui, Thi V</au><au>Cross, Justin R</au><au>Thompson, Craig B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>ATP-Citrate Lyase Links Cellular Metabolism to Histone Acetylation</atitle><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle><addtitle>Science</addtitle><date>2009-05-22</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>324</volume><issue>5930</issue><spage>1076</spage><epage>1080</epage><pages>1076-1080</pages><issn>0036-8075</issn><eissn>1095-9203</eissn><coden>SCIEAS</coden><abstract>Histone acetylation in single-cell eukaryotes relies on acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) synthetase enzymes that use acetate to produce acetyl-CoA. 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subjects | 3T3 Cells Acetate-CoA Ligase - genetics Acetate-CoA Ligase - metabolism Acetates Acetyl Coenzyme A - metabolism Acetylation Adipocytes Adipocytes - cytology Adipocytes - metabolism Animals ATP Citrate (pro-S)-Lyase - genetics ATP Citrate (pro-S)-Lyase - metabolism Biochemistry Biological and medical sciences Cell Differentiation Cell Line Cell Line, Tumor Cell lines Cell metabolism, cell oxidation Cell Nucleus - enzymology Cell physiology Cell Proliferation Cellular biology Cellular differentiation Cellular metabolism Chromatin Citric Acid - metabolism Cytoplasm - enzymology Enzymes Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gene Expression Regulation Glucose Glucose - metabolism Glycolysis HCT116 cells Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors Histone Deacetylases - metabolism Histones Histones - metabolism Humans Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - metabolism Interleukin-3 - metabolism Metabolism Metazoa Mice Molecular and cellular biology RNA Interference Small interfering RNA Transcription, Genetic |
title | ATP-Citrate Lyase Links Cellular Metabolism to Histone Acetylation |
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