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Co-existence of cerebral cysticercosis with Japanese encephalitis: a prognostic modulator

In this study, we investigated the frequency of co-existence of cerebral cysticercosis (CC) in Japanese encephalitis (JE) cases with special emphasis on its role in predicting the final clinical outcome. Amongst the 163 confirmed cases of JE, 37·42% (61/163) had co-existent CC. This was confirmed by...

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Published in:Epidemiology and infection 1997-04, Vol.118 (2), p.165-171
Main Authors: DESAI, A., SHANKAR, S. K., JAYAKUMAR, P. N., CHANDRAMUKI, A., GOURIE-DEVI, M., RAVIKUMAR, B. V., RAVI, V.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 165
container_title Epidemiology and infection
container_volume 118
creator DESAI, A.
SHANKAR, S. K.
JAYAKUMAR, P. N.
CHANDRAMUKI, A.
GOURIE-DEVI, M.
RAVIKUMAR, B. V.
RAVI, V.
description In this study, we investigated the frequency of co-existence of cerebral cysticercosis (CC) in Japanese encephalitis (JE) cases with special emphasis on its role in predicting the final clinical outcome. Amongst the 163 confirmed cases of JE, 37·42% (61/163) had co-existent CC. This was confirmed by antibody detection in the CSF of 45 cases, CT scan of the brain in 6 cases and at autopsy in 3 cases. In 2 cases confirmation was possible by CT scan as well as at autopsy, in 4, CSF antibody levels and CT scan were suggestive of CC while in 1, CSF antibodies and autopsy were suggestive of CC. The co-occurrence of Cysticercus cellulosae in the brain emerged as a prognosticator of poor outcome in JE cases (P
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ispartof Epidemiology and infection, 1997-04, Vol.118 (2), p.165-171
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1469-4409
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_2808783
source Cambridge Journals Online; NCBI_PubMed Central(免费); JSTOR
subjects Adolescent
Antibodies
Antigens
Arboviral encephalitis
Arboviroses
Autopsies
Biological and medical sciences
Brain Diseases - complications
Brain Diseases - diagnosis
Child
Child, Preschool
Cysticercosis
Cysticercosis - complications
Cysticercosis - diagnosis
Cysts
Diseases caused by cestodes
Encephalitis, Japanese - complications
Encephalitis, Japanese - diagnosis
Female
Helminthic diseases
Human viral diseases
Humans
Incidence
Infections
Infectious diseases
Japanese encephalitis
Japanese encephalitis viruses
Lesions
Male
Medical sciences
Nodules
Parasitic diseases
Predictive Value of Tests
Prognosis
Survival Analysis
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Tropical viral diseases
Viral diseases
title Co-existence of cerebral cysticercosis with Japanese encephalitis: a prognostic modulator
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