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The Cvt pathway as a model for selective autophagy

Autophagy is a highly conserved, ubiquitous process that is responsible for the degradation of cytosolic components in response to starvation. Autophagy is generally considered to be non-selective; however, there are selective types of autophagy that use receptor and adaptor proteins to specifically...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:FEBS letters 2010-04, Vol.584 (7), p.1359-1366
Main Authors: Lynch-Day, Melinda A., Klionsky, Daniel J.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Autophagy is a highly conserved, ubiquitous process that is responsible for the degradation of cytosolic components in response to starvation. Autophagy is generally considered to be non-selective; however, there are selective types of autophagy that use receptor and adaptor proteins to specifically isolate a cargo. One type of selective autophagy in yeast is the cytoplasm to vacuole targeting (Cvt) pathway. The Cvt pathway is responsible for the delivery of the hydrolase aminopeptidase I to the vacuole; as such, it is the only known biosynthetic pathway that utilizes the core machinery of autophagy. Nonetheless, it serves as a model for the study of selective autophagy in other organisms.
ISSN:0014-5793
1873-3468
DOI:10.1016/j.febslet.2010.02.013