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Molecular epidemiology of rabies in northern Colombia 1994–2003. Evidence for human and fox rabies associated with dogs
During the period 2000–2003, wild grey foxes (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) in northern Colombia became infected with rabies. In order to derive phylogenetic relationships between rabies viruses isolated in foxes, dogs and humans in this region, 902 nt cDNA fragments containing the G–L intergenic region...
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| Published in: | Epidemiology and infection 2005-06, Vol.133 (3), p.529-536 |
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| container_end_page | 536 |
| container_issue | 3 |
| container_start_page | 529 |
| container_title | Epidemiology and infection |
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| creator | PÁEZ, A. SAAD, C. NÚÑEZ, C. BÓSHELL, J. |
| description | During the period 2000–2003, wild grey foxes (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) in northern Colombia became infected with rabies. In order to derive phylogenetic relationships between rabies viruses isolated in foxes, dogs and humans in this region, 902 nt cDNA fragments containing the G–L intergenic region and encoding the cytoplasmic domain of protein G and a fragment of protein L were obtained by RT–PCR, sequenced and compared. Phylogenetic analysis showed that rabies viruses isolated in foxes, dogs and humans belonged to a single genetic variant. Speculative analysis together with epidemiological data indicated that rabies in foxes may have been due to contact with rabid dogs. Rabies transmission between dogs, wild foxes and humans may happen in natural conditions in northern Colombia. This finding is the first to suggest dog-to-fox rabies transmission in South America, and provides another example of dog rabies variants being able to successfully colonize wildlife hosts. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0950268805003699 |
| format | article |
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Evidence for human and fox rabies associated with dogs</title><source>PubMed (Medline)</source><source>Taylor and Francis Science and Technology Collection</source><source>Cambridge University Press</source><source>JSTOR Archival Journals</source><creator>PÁEZ, A. ; SAAD, C. ; NÚÑEZ, C. ; BÓSHELL, J.</creator><creatorcontrib>PÁEZ, A. ; SAAD, C. ; NÚÑEZ, C. ; BÓSHELL, J.</creatorcontrib><description>During the period 2000–2003, wild grey foxes (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) in northern Colombia became infected with rabies. In order to derive phylogenetic relationships between rabies viruses isolated in foxes, dogs and humans in this region, 902 nt cDNA fragments containing the G–L intergenic region and encoding the cytoplasmic domain of protein G and a fragment of protein L were obtained by RT–PCR, sequenced and compared. Phylogenetic analysis showed that rabies viruses isolated in foxes, dogs and humans belonged to a single genetic variant. Speculative analysis together with epidemiological data indicated that rabies in foxes may have been due to contact with rabid dogs. Rabies transmission between dogs, wild foxes and humans may happen in natural conditions in northern Colombia. 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Evidence for human and fox rabies associated with dogs</title><title>Epidemiology and infection</title><addtitle>Epidemiol. Infect</addtitle><description>During the period 2000–2003, wild grey foxes (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) in northern Colombia became infected with rabies. In order to derive phylogenetic relationships between rabies viruses isolated in foxes, dogs and humans in this region, 902 nt cDNA fragments containing the G–L intergenic region and encoding the cytoplasmic domain of protein G and a fragment of protein L were obtained by RT–PCR, sequenced and compared. Phylogenetic analysis showed that rabies viruses isolated in foxes, dogs and humans belonged to a single genetic variant. Speculative analysis together with epidemiological data indicated that rabies in foxes may have been due to contact with rabid dogs. Rabies transmission between dogs, wild foxes and humans may happen in natural conditions in northern Colombia. This finding is the first to suggest dog-to-fox rabies transmission in South America, and provides another example of dog rabies variants being able to successfully colonize wildlife hosts.</description><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>Animal genetics</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bats</subject><subject>Colombia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Disease Reservoirs</subject><subject>DNA Primers</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Foxes</subject><subject>Geographic regions</subject><subject>Glycoproteins</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical genetics</subject><subject>Phylogenetics</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Rabies</subject><subject>Rabies - epidemiology</subject><subject>Rabies - transmission</subject><subject>Rabies - virology</subject><subject>Rabies virus</subject><subject>Rabies virus - genetics</subject><subject>Rabies virus - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>RNA, Viral - analysis</subject><subject>Urocyon cinereoargenteus</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><issn>0950-2688</issn><issn>0890-5436</issn><issn>1469-4409</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkcuO0zAYhS0EYkrhAZAQsliwy_D7EifeIM1Uc0EaQNw2bCzHcVqXJC52MjPdzTvwhjwJrlo6XIRYWdZ3_uNz_CP0mMAhAVK8-AAyByrKEnIAJqS8gyaEC5lxDvIummxwtuEH6EGMSwCQtCzuowOSS0FzARO0fu1ba8ZWB2xXrrad862fr7FvcNCVsxG7Hvc-DAsbejxLsKucxkRK_v3mG03PHuKTyzTYG4sbH_Bi7HSPdV-n2_VPDx2jN04PtsZXbljg2s_jQ3Sv0W20j3bnFH06Pfk4O88u3p69mh1dZEaAGDJOK8bANjXTsmQSiOGk4akGs1SXNVRMN0ClNTJn1kBNeVlUxjQlqwyBNDxFL7e-q7HqbG1sPwTdqlVwnQ5r5bVTv5PeLdTcX6r0BtCiSAbPdwbBfx1tHFTnorFtq3vrx6hEITnlOf2vkBR5CSLlnKJnfwiXfgx9-gVFIecFz0EkEdmKTPAxBtvsIxNQm_Wrv9afZp7-2vV2YrfvJHiyFSzj4MOes1LkoiAJZ1vs4mCv91iHL6klK3Ilzt6p8_dvqPh8eqyOk57tMuquCq6e29sm_075AyE004Q</recordid><startdate>20050601</startdate><enddate>20050601</enddate><creator>PÁEZ, A.</creator><creator>SAAD, C.</creator><creator>NÚÑEZ, C.</creator><creator>BÓSHELL, J.</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050601</creationdate><title>Molecular epidemiology of rabies in northern Colombia 1994–2003. 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Evidence for human and fox rabies associated with dogs</atitle><jtitle>Epidemiology and infection</jtitle><addtitle>Epidemiol. Infect</addtitle><date>2005-06-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>133</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>529</spage><epage>536</epage><pages>529-536</pages><issn>0950-2688</issn><issn>0890-5436</issn><eissn>1469-4409</eissn><abstract>During the period 2000–2003, wild grey foxes (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) in northern Colombia became infected with rabies. In order to derive phylogenetic relationships between rabies viruses isolated in foxes, dogs and humans in this region, 902 nt cDNA fragments containing the G–L intergenic region and encoding the cytoplasmic domain of protein G and a fragment of protein L were obtained by RT–PCR, sequenced and compared. Phylogenetic analysis showed that rabies viruses isolated in foxes, dogs and humans belonged to a single genetic variant. Speculative analysis together with epidemiological data indicated that rabies in foxes may have been due to contact with rabid dogs. Rabies transmission between dogs, wild foxes and humans may happen in natural conditions in northern Colombia. This finding is the first to suggest dog-to-fox rabies transmission in South America, and provides another example of dog rabies variants being able to successfully colonize wildlife hosts.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>15962560</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0950268805003699</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Epidemiology and infection, 2005-06, Vol.133 (3), p.529-536 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | PubMed (Medline); Taylor and Francis Science and Technology Collection; Cambridge University Press; JSTOR Archival Journals |
| subjects | Amino acids Animal genetics Animals Bats Colombia - epidemiology Disease Reservoirs DNA Primers Dogs Epidemiology Foxes Geographic regions Glycoproteins Humans Medical genetics Phylogenetics Proteins Public health Rabies Rabies - epidemiology Rabies - transmission Rabies - virology Rabies virus Rabies virus - genetics Rabies virus - isolation & purification Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction RNA, Viral - analysis Urocyon cinereoargenteus Viruses |
| title | Molecular epidemiology of rabies in northern Colombia 1994–2003. Evidence for human and fox rabies associated with dogs |
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