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The Timing of Cohabitation and Engagement: Impact on First and Second Marriages

Using a multistate sample of marriages that took place in the 1990s, this study examined associations between premarital cohabitation history and marital quality in first (N = 437) and second marriages (N = 200) and marital instability in first marriages (intact N = 521, divorced N = 124). For first...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of marriage and family 2010-08, Vol.72 (4), p.906-918
Main Authors: Stanley, Scott M., Rhoades, Galena K., Amato, Paul R., Markman, Howard J., Johnson, Christine A.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Using a multistate sample of marriages that took place in the 1990s, this study examined associations between premarital cohabitation history and marital quality in first (N = 437) and second marriages (N = 200) and marital instability in first marriages (intact N = 521, divorced N = 124). For first marriages, cohabiting with the spouse without first being engaged or married was associated with more negative interaction, higher self-reported divorce proneness, and a greater probability of divorce compared to cohabiting after engagement or marriage (with patterns in the same direction for marital positivity). In contrast, there was a general risk associated with premarital cohabitation for second marriages on self-reported indices of marital quality, with or without engagement when cohabitation began.
ISSN:0022-2445
1741-3737
DOI:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2010.00738.x