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Possible roles of bilirubin and breast milk in protection against retinopathy of prematurity
Aim: To explore the association of serum bilirubin level and breast milk feeding with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in preterm infants. Methods: We conducted a case–control study to examine the independent and combined effects of serum bilirubin and breast milk feeding on ROP risk in infants...
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Published in: | Acta Paediatrica 2011-03, Vol.100 (3), p.347-351 |
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creator | Kao, Joanna S Dawson, Jeffrey D Murray, Jeffrey C Dagle, John M Berends, Susan K Gillen, Susan B Bell, Edward F |
description | Aim: To explore the association of serum bilirubin level and breast milk feeding with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in preterm infants.
Methods: We conducted a case–control study to examine the independent and combined effects of serum bilirubin and breast milk feeding on ROP risk in infants |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2010.02069.x |
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Methods: We conducted a case–control study to examine the independent and combined effects of serum bilirubin and breast milk feeding on ROP risk in infants <32 weeks gestation or with birth weight <1500 g. Cases (66 infants with ROP) were matched with controls (66 infants without ROP) based on factors known to affect ROP risk.
Results: When analysed using the paired t‐test, the peak bilirubin levels were lower in ROP cases than in controls (mean 7.2 vs. 7.9 mg/dL; p = 0.045). Using conditional logistic regression, we found a negative association between highest serum bilirubin level and risk of ROP (OR = 0.82 per 1‐mg/dL change in bilirubin; p = 0.06). There was no significant association between breast milk feeding and risk of ROP.
Conclusion: Bilirubin may help to protect preterm infants against ROP.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0803-5253</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1651-2227</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2010.02069.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20969622</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Babies ; Bilirubin ; Bilirubin - blood ; Biological and medical sciences ; Birth weight ; Breast Feeding ; Breast milk ; Breastfeeding & lactation ; Case-Control Studies ; Feeding ; Female ; General aspects ; Gestation ; Gestational Age ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Premature ; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight ; Infants ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Milk ; Milk, Human ; Ophthalmology ; Premature birth ; Preterm ; Retinopathies ; Retinopathy ; Retinopathy of prematurity ; Retinopathy of Prematurity - blood ; Retinopathy of Prematurity - prevention & control ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors</subject><ispartof>Acta Paediatrica, 2011-03, Vol.100 (3), p.347-351</ispartof><rights>2010 The Author(s)/Acta Pædiatrica © 2010 Foundation Acta Pædiatrica</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2010 The Author(s)/Acta Paediatrica © 2010 Foundation Acta Paediatrica.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6019-2580f56fb12c3bfdfd40da615789f64e93737ffd54e8c51a17b241f0337009033</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6019-2580f56fb12c3bfdfd40da615789f64e93737ffd54e8c51a17b241f0337009033</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23833981$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20969622$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kao, Joanna S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dawson, Jeffrey D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murray, Jeffrey C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dagle, John M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berends, Susan K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gillen, Susan B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bell, Edward F</creatorcontrib><title>Possible roles of bilirubin and breast milk in protection against retinopathy of prematurity</title><title>Acta Paediatrica</title><addtitle>Acta Paediatr</addtitle><description>Aim: To explore the association of serum bilirubin level and breast milk feeding with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in preterm infants.
Methods: We conducted a case–control study to examine the independent and combined effects of serum bilirubin and breast milk feeding on ROP risk in infants <32 weeks gestation or with birth weight <1500 g. Cases (66 infants with ROP) were matched with controls (66 infants without ROP) based on factors known to affect ROP risk.
Results: When analysed using the paired t‐test, the peak bilirubin levels were lower in ROP cases than in controls (mean 7.2 vs. 7.9 mg/dL; p = 0.045). Using conditional logistic regression, we found a negative association between highest serum bilirubin level and risk of ROP (OR = 0.82 per 1‐mg/dL change in bilirubin; p = 0.06). There was no significant association between breast milk feeding and risk of ROP.
Conclusion: Bilirubin may help to protect preterm infants against ROP.</description><subject>Babies</subject><subject>Bilirubin</subject><subject>Bilirubin - blood</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Birth weight</subject><subject>Breast Feeding</subject><subject>Breast milk</subject><subject>Breastfeeding & lactation</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Feeding</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Gestation</subject><subject>Gestational Age</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Infant, Premature</subject><subject>Infant, Very Low Birth Weight</subject><subject>Infants</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Milk</subject><subject>Milk, Human</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Premature birth</subject><subject>Preterm</subject><subject>Retinopathies</subject><subject>Retinopathy</subject><subject>Retinopathy of prematurity</subject><subject>Retinopathy of Prematurity - blood</subject><subject>Retinopathy of Prematurity - prevention & control</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><issn>0803-5253</issn><issn>1651-2227</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkUtv1DAUhS0EotPCX0CREGKVwe_YC5BGhbZULXQBQkJIlpPYraeeONhJmfn3OMwwPDbgzbXu-c7VtQ8ABYJzlM-L5RxxhkqMcTXHMHchhlzO1_fAbC_cBzMoICkZZuQAHKa0hBATSflDcICh5JJjPANfrkJKrvamiMGbVARb1M67ONauK3TXFnU0Og3FyvnbIrf6GAbTDC5k9Vq7LkvRDK4LvR5uNpO9j2alhzG6YfMIPLDaJ_N4V4_Ax5M3H47Pyov3p2-PFxdlwyGSJWYCWsZtjXBDatvalsJWc8QqIS2nRpKKVNa2jBrRMKRRVWOKLCSkglDmcgRebef2Y70ybWO6IWqv-uhWOm5U0E79qXTuRl2HO0WymVYyD3i-GxDD19GkQa1caoz3ujNhTErCCjEkCPsnKagQmGAiMvn0L3IZxtjlf1CIUSoqIhjNlNhSTcxBRGP3WyOopqzVUk2RqilSNWWtfmSt1tn65PdX740_w83Asx2gU6O9jbprXPrF5SWJFChzL7fcN-fN5r8XUIurxXTL_nLrd2kw671fx1vFc3JMfXp3qs4_o5Pzy9eX6ox8B1MA1HI</recordid><startdate>201103</startdate><enddate>201103</enddate><creator>Kao, Joanna S</creator><creator>Dawson, Jeffrey D</creator><creator>Murray, Jeffrey C</creator><creator>Dagle, John M</creator><creator>Berends, Susan K</creator><creator>Gillen, Susan B</creator><creator>Bell, Edward F</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201103</creationdate><title>Possible roles of bilirubin and breast milk in protection against retinopathy of prematurity</title><author>Kao, Joanna S ; Dawson, Jeffrey D ; Murray, Jeffrey C ; Dagle, John M ; Berends, Susan K ; Gillen, Susan B ; Bell, Edward F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c6019-2580f56fb12c3bfdfd40da615789f64e93737ffd54e8c51a17b241f0337009033</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Babies</topic><topic>Bilirubin</topic><topic>Bilirubin - blood</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Birth weight</topic><topic>Breast Feeding</topic><topic>Breast milk</topic><topic>Breastfeeding & lactation</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Feeding</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Gestation</topic><topic>Gestational Age</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Infant, Premature</topic><topic>Infant, Very Low Birth Weight</topic><topic>Infants</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Milk</topic><topic>Milk, Human</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Premature birth</topic><topic>Preterm</topic><topic>Retinopathies</topic><topic>Retinopathy</topic><topic>Retinopathy of prematurity</topic><topic>Retinopathy of Prematurity - blood</topic><topic>Retinopathy of Prematurity - prevention & control</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kao, Joanna S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dawson, Jeffrey D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murray, Jeffrey C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dagle, John M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berends, Susan K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gillen, Susan B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bell, Edward F</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Acta Paediatrica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kao, Joanna S</au><au>Dawson, Jeffrey D</au><au>Murray, Jeffrey C</au><au>Dagle, John M</au><au>Berends, Susan K</au><au>Gillen, Susan B</au><au>Bell, Edward F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Possible roles of bilirubin and breast milk in protection against retinopathy of prematurity</atitle><jtitle>Acta Paediatrica</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Paediatr</addtitle><date>2011-03</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>100</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>347</spage><epage>351</epage><pages>347-351</pages><issn>0803-5253</issn><eissn>1651-2227</eissn><abstract>Aim: To explore the association of serum bilirubin level and breast milk feeding with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in preterm infants.
Methods: We conducted a case–control study to examine the independent and combined effects of serum bilirubin and breast milk feeding on ROP risk in infants <32 weeks gestation or with birth weight <1500 g. Cases (66 infants with ROP) were matched with controls (66 infants without ROP) based on factors known to affect ROP risk.
Results: When analysed using the paired t‐test, the peak bilirubin levels were lower in ROP cases than in controls (mean 7.2 vs. 7.9 mg/dL; p = 0.045). Using conditional logistic regression, we found a negative association between highest serum bilirubin level and risk of ROP (OR = 0.82 per 1‐mg/dL change in bilirubin; p = 0.06). There was no significant association between breast milk feeding and risk of ROP.
Conclusion: Bilirubin may help to protect preterm infants against ROP.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>20969622</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1651-2227.2010.02069.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Babies Bilirubin Bilirubin - blood Biological and medical sciences Birth weight Breast Feeding Breast milk Breastfeeding & lactation Case-Control Studies Feeding Female General aspects Gestation Gestational Age Humans Infant, Newborn Infant, Premature Infant, Very Low Birth Weight Infants Male Medical sciences Milk Milk, Human Ophthalmology Premature birth Preterm Retinopathies Retinopathy Retinopathy of prematurity Retinopathy of Prematurity - blood Retinopathy of Prematurity - prevention & control Retrospective Studies Risk Factors |
title | Possible roles of bilirubin and breast milk in protection against retinopathy of prematurity |
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