Loading…

Patients with borderline personality disorder and major depressive disorder are not distinguishable by their neuropsychological performance: a case-control study

Patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) and patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) exhibit a broad range of neuropsychological deficits. Studies in both groups of patients point to differences but also similarities. However, studies that compare both patient groups are missing fro...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Primary care companion for CNS disorders 2011, Vol.13 (1)
Main Authors: Beblo, Thomas, Mensebach, Christoph, Wingenfeld, Katja, Rullkoetter, Nina, Schlosser, Nicole, Diplpsych, Driessen, Martin
Format: Article
Language:English
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by
cites
container_end_page
container_issue 1
container_start_page
container_title Primary care companion for CNS disorders
container_volume 13
creator Beblo, Thomas
Mensebach, Christoph
Wingenfeld, Katja
Rullkoetter, Nina
Schlosser, Nicole
Diplpsych
Driessen, Martin
description Patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) and patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) exhibit a broad range of neuropsychological deficits. Studies in both groups of patients point to differences but also similarities. However, studies that compare both patient groups are missing from the literature. The present study aimed to compare neuropsychological functioning in BPD and MDD patients. Eighteen patients with BPD, 27 patients with MDD, 17 patients with BPD and MDD, and 76 healthy control subjects were included in the case-control study. Patients were treated for their disorders as inpatients of the Clinic of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Bethel, Ev. Hospital Bielefeld (Bielefeld, Germany). All patients met DSM-IV diagnoses as assessed by trained psychotherapists within the first week of their admission. In addition to a comprehensive neuropsychological test battery, the inhibitory control of emotional stimuli was assessed. Data were collected between June 2004 and June 2007. Patients showed only a few impairments and no increased distractibility toward emotionally negative stimuli. Patients with BPD and patients with MDD were not distinguishable by the neuropsychological test results. These data did not support the notion of specific neuropsychological profiles in BPD and MDD. Future research needs to clarify the overlap of symptoms between both disorders.
doi_str_mv 10.4088/PCC.10m00982blu
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3121210</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>915380536</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c220t-45b9e2fcad4a9a3bde51172ef92f9590bf345a1f6199c81c3bedf57172d233d13</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpVUctu1TAQjRCIVqVrdsg7Vmn9iJuYBRK64lGpEl3A2vJjfOPKsYPtFOVz-FNy6UMXz8KjOWfOjOY0zVuCLzo8DJe3u90FwRPGYqA6LC-aU0o4b_t-wC-P8pPmvJQ7vD2Oe9rj180JJT0jA-tOmz-3qnqItaDfvo5Ip2whBx8BzZBLiir4uiLryz8AqWjRpO5SRhbmDKX4ezhCM6CY6qFQfdwvvoxKB0B6RXUEn1GEJae5rGZMIe29UeEwxqU8qWjgA1LIqAKtSbHmFFCpi13fNK-cCgXOH_-z5ueXzz9239qb71-vd59uWkMprm3HtQDqjLKdEoppC5yQnoIT1AkusHas44q4KyKEGYhhGqzj_UaxlDFL2Fnz8UF3XvQE1mxHySrIOftJ5VUm5eX_SPSj3Kd7yQjdAm8C7x8Fcvq1QKly8sVACCpCWooUhLMBc3a1MS8fmCanUjK45ykEy4O1crNWHlm7dbw7Xu6Z_2Qk-wuo1Kcc</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>915380536</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Patients with borderline personality disorder and major depressive disorder are not distinguishable by their neuropsychological performance: a case-control study</title><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Beblo, Thomas ; Mensebach, Christoph ; Wingenfeld, Katja ; Rullkoetter, Nina ; Schlosser, Nicole ; Diplpsych ; Driessen, Martin</creator><creatorcontrib>Beblo, Thomas ; Mensebach, Christoph ; Wingenfeld, Katja ; Rullkoetter, Nina ; Schlosser, Nicole ; Diplpsych ; Driessen, Martin</creatorcontrib><description>Patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) and patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) exhibit a broad range of neuropsychological deficits. Studies in both groups of patients point to differences but also similarities. However, studies that compare both patient groups are missing from the literature. The present study aimed to compare neuropsychological functioning in BPD and MDD patients. Eighteen patients with BPD, 27 patients with MDD, 17 patients with BPD and MDD, and 76 healthy control subjects were included in the case-control study. Patients were treated for their disorders as inpatients of the Clinic of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Bethel, Ev. Hospital Bielefeld (Bielefeld, Germany). All patients met DSM-IV diagnoses as assessed by trained psychotherapists within the first week of their admission. In addition to a comprehensive neuropsychological test battery, the inhibitory control of emotional stimuli was assessed. Data were collected between June 2004 and June 2007. Patients showed only a few impairments and no increased distractibility toward emotionally negative stimuli. Patients with BPD and patients with MDD were not distinguishable by the neuropsychological test results. These data did not support the notion of specific neuropsychological profiles in BPD and MDD. Future research needs to clarify the overlap of symptoms between both disorders.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2155-7780</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 2155-7772</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2155-7780</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4088/PCC.10m00982blu</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21731834</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Physicians Postgraduate Press, Inc</publisher><ispartof>Primary care companion for CNS disorders, 2011, Vol.13 (1)</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2010, Physicians Postgraduate Press, Inc. 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3121210/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3121210/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,4009,27902,27903,27904,53769,53771</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21731834$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Beblo, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mensebach, Christoph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wingenfeld, Katja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rullkoetter, Nina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schlosser, Nicole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diplpsych</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Driessen, Martin</creatorcontrib><title>Patients with borderline personality disorder and major depressive disorder are not distinguishable by their neuropsychological performance: a case-control study</title><title>Primary care companion for CNS disorders</title><addtitle>Prim Care Companion CNS Disord</addtitle><description>Patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) and patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) exhibit a broad range of neuropsychological deficits. Studies in both groups of patients point to differences but also similarities. However, studies that compare both patient groups are missing from the literature. The present study aimed to compare neuropsychological functioning in BPD and MDD patients. Eighteen patients with BPD, 27 patients with MDD, 17 patients with BPD and MDD, and 76 healthy control subjects were included in the case-control study. Patients were treated for their disorders as inpatients of the Clinic of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Bethel, Ev. Hospital Bielefeld (Bielefeld, Germany). All patients met DSM-IV diagnoses as assessed by trained psychotherapists within the first week of their admission. In addition to a comprehensive neuropsychological test battery, the inhibitory control of emotional stimuli was assessed. Data were collected between June 2004 and June 2007. Patients showed only a few impairments and no increased distractibility toward emotionally negative stimuli. Patients with BPD and patients with MDD were not distinguishable by the neuropsychological test results. These data did not support the notion of specific neuropsychological profiles in BPD and MDD. Future research needs to clarify the overlap of symptoms between both disorders.</description><issn>2155-7780</issn><issn>2155-7772</issn><issn>2155-7780</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVUctu1TAQjRCIVqVrdsg7Vmn9iJuYBRK64lGpEl3A2vJjfOPKsYPtFOVz-FNy6UMXz8KjOWfOjOY0zVuCLzo8DJe3u90FwRPGYqA6LC-aU0o4b_t-wC-P8pPmvJQ7vD2Oe9rj180JJT0jA-tOmz-3qnqItaDfvo5Ip2whBx8BzZBLiir4uiLryz8AqWjRpO5SRhbmDKX4ezhCM6CY6qFQfdwvvoxKB0B6RXUEn1GEJae5rGZMIe29UeEwxqU8qWjgA1LIqAKtSbHmFFCpi13fNK-cCgXOH_-z5ueXzz9239qb71-vd59uWkMprm3HtQDqjLKdEoppC5yQnoIT1AkusHas44q4KyKEGYhhGqzj_UaxlDFL2Fnz8UF3XvQE1mxHySrIOftJ5VUm5eX_SPSj3Kd7yQjdAm8C7x8Fcvq1QKly8sVACCpCWooUhLMBc3a1MS8fmCanUjK45ykEy4O1crNWHlm7dbw7Xu6Z_2Qk-wuo1Kcc</recordid><startdate>2011</startdate><enddate>2011</enddate><creator>Beblo, Thomas</creator><creator>Mensebach, Christoph</creator><creator>Wingenfeld, Katja</creator><creator>Rullkoetter, Nina</creator><creator>Schlosser, Nicole</creator><creator>Diplpsych</creator><creator>Driessen, Martin</creator><general>Physicians Postgraduate Press, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2011</creationdate><title>Patients with borderline personality disorder and major depressive disorder are not distinguishable by their neuropsychological performance: a case-control study</title><author>Beblo, Thomas ; Mensebach, Christoph ; Wingenfeld, Katja ; Rullkoetter, Nina ; Schlosser, Nicole ; Diplpsych ; Driessen, Martin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c220t-45b9e2fcad4a9a3bde51172ef92f9590bf345a1f6199c81c3bedf57172d233d13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Beblo, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mensebach, Christoph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wingenfeld, Katja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rullkoetter, Nina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schlosser, Nicole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diplpsych</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Driessen, Martin</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Primary care companion for CNS disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Beblo, Thomas</au><au>Mensebach, Christoph</au><au>Wingenfeld, Katja</au><au>Rullkoetter, Nina</au><au>Schlosser, Nicole</au><au>Diplpsych</au><au>Driessen, Martin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Patients with borderline personality disorder and major depressive disorder are not distinguishable by their neuropsychological performance: a case-control study</atitle><jtitle>Primary care companion for CNS disorders</jtitle><addtitle>Prim Care Companion CNS Disord</addtitle><date>2011</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><issn>2155-7780</issn><issn>2155-7772</issn><eissn>2155-7780</eissn><abstract>Patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) and patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) exhibit a broad range of neuropsychological deficits. Studies in both groups of patients point to differences but also similarities. However, studies that compare both patient groups are missing from the literature. The present study aimed to compare neuropsychological functioning in BPD and MDD patients. Eighteen patients with BPD, 27 patients with MDD, 17 patients with BPD and MDD, and 76 healthy control subjects were included in the case-control study. Patients were treated for their disorders as inpatients of the Clinic of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Bethel, Ev. Hospital Bielefeld (Bielefeld, Germany). All patients met DSM-IV diagnoses as assessed by trained psychotherapists within the first week of their admission. In addition to a comprehensive neuropsychological test battery, the inhibitory control of emotional stimuli was assessed. Data were collected between June 2004 and June 2007. Patients showed only a few impairments and no increased distractibility toward emotionally negative stimuli. Patients with BPD and patients with MDD were not distinguishable by the neuropsychological test results. These data did not support the notion of specific neuropsychological profiles in BPD and MDD. Future research needs to clarify the overlap of symptoms between both disorders.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Physicians Postgraduate Press, Inc</pub><pmid>21731834</pmid><doi>10.4088/PCC.10m00982blu</doi></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 2155-7780
ispartof Primary care companion for CNS disorders, 2011, Vol.13 (1)
issn 2155-7780
2155-7772
2155-7780
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3121210
source PubMed Central
title Patients with borderline personality disorder and major depressive disorder are not distinguishable by their neuropsychological performance: a case-control study
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-24T09%3A47%3A21IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Patients%20with%20borderline%20personality%20disorder%20and%20major%20depressive%20disorder%20are%20not%20distinguishable%20by%20their%20neuropsychological%20performance:%20a%20case-control%20study&rft.jtitle=Primary%20care%20companion%20for%20CNS%20disorders&rft.au=Beblo,%20Thomas&rft.date=2011&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=1&rft.issn=2155-7780&rft.eissn=2155-7780&rft_id=info:doi/10.4088/PCC.10m00982blu&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E915380536%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c220t-45b9e2fcad4a9a3bde51172ef92f9590bf345a1f6199c81c3bedf57172d233d13%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=915380536&rft_id=info:pmid/21731834&rfr_iscdi=true