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The Different Roles of Perceived Stress in the Association Between Older Adults' Physical Activity and Physical Health
Objective: This 4-year longitudinal study examined the different roles of perceived stress in the association between older adults' physical activities and physical health. We hypothesized that physical activities would exert beneficial effects on physical health by preventing chronically high...
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| Published in: | Health psychology 2012-03, Vol.31 (2), p.164-171 |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a497t-ae884f62c479e21e19207a8cceb2885e1bb23ff26baa1166643b92285642eadf3 |
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| container_end_page | 171 |
| container_issue | 2 |
| container_start_page | 164 |
| container_title | Health psychology |
| container_volume | 31 |
| creator | Rueggeberg, Rebecca Wrosch, Carsten Miller, Gregory E. |
| description | Objective: This 4-year longitudinal study examined the different roles of perceived stress in the association between older adults' physical activities and physical health. We hypothesized that physical activities would exert beneficial effects on physical health by preventing chronically high levels of perceived stress. Methods: We assessed baseline levels of physical activities and repeated measures of perceived stress and physical symptoms in 3 waves of data from a sample of 157 older adults. Results: Among participants with high (but not low) baseline levels of perceived stress, physical activity predicted a 2-year reduction of perceived stress and a 4-year prevention of physical health symptoms. Moreover, the interaction effect on 4-year changes in physical symptoms was mediated by 2-year changes in perceived stress. Conclusions: Physical health benefits of physical activity are particularly pronounced among older adults who perceive high levels of stress, and this effect is mediated by a prevention of chronically high perceptions of stress. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/a0025242 |
| format | article |
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We hypothesized that physical activities would exert beneficial effects on physical health by preventing chronically high levels of perceived stress. Methods: We assessed baseline levels of physical activities and repeated measures of perceived stress and physical symptoms in 3 waves of data from a sample of 157 older adults. Results: Among participants with high (but not low) baseline levels of perceived stress, physical activity predicted a 2-year reduction of perceived stress and a 4-year prevention of physical health symptoms. Moreover, the interaction effect on 4-year changes in physical symptoms was mediated by 2-year changes in perceived stress. Conclusions: Physical health benefits of physical activity are particularly pronounced among older adults who perceive high levels of stress, and this effect is mediated by a prevention of chronically high perceptions of stress.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1930-7810</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/a0025242</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21875206</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aging ; Aging - psychology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chronic Disease - psychology ; Chronically ; Elderly people ; Exercise ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Geriatrics ; Health Status ; Human ; Humans ; Illness and personality ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Older Adulthood ; Perceived Stress ; Perception ; Personality, behavior and health ; Physical Activity ; Physical Health ; Physical symptoms ; Psychology and medicine ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Stress ; Stress, Psychological - psychology</subject><ispartof>Health psychology, 2012-03, Vol.31 (2), p.164-171</ispartof><rights>2011 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2011, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a497t-ae884f62c479e21e19207a8cceb2885e1bb23ff26baa1166643b92285642eadf3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27923,27924,30999</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=25631179$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21875206$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Kazak, Anne E</contributor><creatorcontrib>Rueggeberg, Rebecca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wrosch, Carsten</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, Gregory E.</creatorcontrib><title>The Different Roles of Perceived Stress in the Association Between Older Adults' Physical Activity and Physical Health</title><title>Health psychology</title><addtitle>Health Psychol</addtitle><description>Objective: This 4-year longitudinal study examined the different roles of perceived stress in the association between older adults' physical activities and physical health. We hypothesized that physical activities would exert beneficial effects on physical health by preventing chronically high levels of perceived stress. Methods: We assessed baseline levels of physical activities and repeated measures of perceived stress and physical symptoms in 3 waves of data from a sample of 157 older adults. Results: Among participants with high (but not low) baseline levels of perceived stress, physical activity predicted a 2-year reduction of perceived stress and a 4-year prevention of physical health symptoms. Moreover, the interaction effect on 4-year changes in physical symptoms was mediated by 2-year changes in perceived stress. Conclusions: Physical health benefits of physical activity are particularly pronounced among older adults who perceive high levels of stress, and this effect is mediated by a prevention of chronically high perceptions of stress.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Aging - psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chronic Disease - psychology</subject><subject>Chronically</subject><subject>Elderly people</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Geriatrics</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Illness and personality</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Older Adulthood</subject><subject>Perceived Stress</subject><subject>Perception</subject><subject>Personality, behavior and health</subject><subject>Physical Activity</subject><subject>Physical Health</subject><subject>Physical symptoms</subject><subject>Psychology and medicine</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - psychology</subject><issn>0278-6133</issn><issn>1930-7810</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp90t9rFDEQB_BFFHtWwb9AgiAVZDWZ7GazL8JZf1QotGh9DrPZWTdlb_eaZK_cf9-UXnvqg0-B5MNkku9k2UvB3wsuqw_IOZRQwKNsIWrJ80oL_jhbcKh0roSUB9mzEC55UnVZPs0OQOiqBK4W2eaiJ_bZdR15GiP7MQ0U2NSxc_KW3IZa9jN6CoG5kcVElyFM1mF008g-UbwmGtnZ0JJny3YeYjhi5_02OIsDW9roNi5uGY7tfveEcIj98-xJh0OgF7v1MPv19cvF8Ul-evbt-_HyNMeirmKOpHXRKbBFVRMIEjXwCrW11IDWJYmmAdl1oBpEIZRShWxqAF2qAgjbTh5mH-_qrudmRa1Nb_Q4mLV3K_RbM6Ezf5-Mrje_p42RUNUKdCpwtCvgp6uZQjQrFywNA440zcHUkC5Njif59r9SiBRR6oyrRF__Qy-n2Y_pI4zWSgmQNezrWT-F4Kl76Fpwc5u6uU890Vd_vvIB3secwJsdwJBC6DyO1oW9K5UUoqqTe3fncI1mHbYWfXQ2jYSd_e18mJ7QSGHAiPTVNxrtw44</recordid><startdate>20120301</startdate><enddate>20120301</enddate><creator>Rueggeberg, Rebecca</creator><creator>Wrosch, Carsten</creator><creator>Miller, Gregory E.</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120301</creationdate><title>The Different Roles of Perceived Stress in the Association Between Older Adults' Physical Activity and Physical Health</title><author>Rueggeberg, Rebecca ; Wrosch, Carsten ; Miller, Gregory E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a497t-ae884f62c479e21e19207a8cceb2885e1bb23ff26baa1166643b92285642eadf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Aging - psychology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chronic Disease - psychology</topic><topic>Chronically</topic><topic>Elderly people</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Geriatrics</topic><topic>Health Status</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Illness and personality</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Older Adulthood</topic><topic>Perceived Stress</topic><topic>Perception</topic><topic>Personality, behavior and health</topic><topic>Physical Activity</topic><topic>Physical Health</topic><topic>Physical symptoms</topic><topic>Psychology and medicine</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - psychology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rueggeberg, Rebecca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wrosch, Carsten</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, Gregory E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PsycArticles</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Health psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rueggeberg, Rebecca</au><au>Wrosch, Carsten</au><au>Miller, Gregory E.</au><au>Kazak, Anne E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Different Roles of Perceived Stress in the Association Between Older Adults' Physical Activity and Physical Health</atitle><jtitle>Health psychology</jtitle><addtitle>Health Psychol</addtitle><date>2012-03-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>164</spage><epage>171</epage><pages>164-171</pages><issn>0278-6133</issn><eissn>1930-7810</eissn><abstract>Objective: This 4-year longitudinal study examined the different roles of perceived stress in the association between older adults' physical activities and physical health. We hypothesized that physical activities would exert beneficial effects on physical health by preventing chronically high levels of perceived stress. Methods: We assessed baseline levels of physical activities and repeated measures of perceived stress and physical symptoms in 3 waves of data from a sample of 157 older adults. Results: Among participants with high (but not low) baseline levels of perceived stress, physical activity predicted a 2-year reduction of perceived stress and a 4-year prevention of physical health symptoms. Moreover, the interaction effect on 4-year changes in physical symptoms was mediated by 2-year changes in perceived stress. Conclusions: Physical health benefits of physical activity are particularly pronounced among older adults who perceive high levels of stress, and this effect is mediated by a prevention of chronically high perceptions of stress.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>21875206</pmid><doi>10.1037/a0025242</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0278-6133 |
| ispartof | Health psychology, 2012-03, Vol.31 (2), p.164-171 |
| issn | 0278-6133 1930-7810 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3279628 |
| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES |
| subjects | Aged Aged, 80 and over Aging Aging - psychology Biological and medical sciences Chronic Disease - psychology Chronically Elderly people Exercise Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Geriatrics Health Status Human Humans Illness and personality Longitudinal Studies Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Older Adulthood Perceived Stress Perception Personality, behavior and health Physical Activity Physical Health Physical symptoms Psychology and medicine Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Psychopathology. Psychiatry Stress Stress, Psychological - psychology |
| title | The Different Roles of Perceived Stress in the Association Between Older Adults' Physical Activity and Physical Health |
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