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Argonaute-2 regulates the proliferation of adult stem cells in planarian

Planarian Schmidtea mediterranea has extraordinary regeneration capabilities due to the abundance of adult stem cells (ASCs) known as neoblasts, which make pla- narian a powerful in vivo system to study ASC biology [ 1 ]. The Argonaute (AGO) family proteins are defined by the presence of Piwi-Argona...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Cell research 2011-12, Vol.21 (12), p.1750-1754
Main Authors: Li, Yong-Qin, Zeng, An, Han, Xiao-Shuai, Wang, Chen, Li, Ge, Zhang, Zhen-Chao, Wang, Jian-Yong, Qin, Yong-Wen, Jing, Qing
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Planarian Schmidtea mediterranea has extraordinary regeneration capabilities due to the abundance of adult stem cells (ASCs) known as neoblasts, which make pla- narian a powerful in vivo system to study ASC biology [ 1 ]. The Argonaute (AGO) family proteins are defined by the presence of Piwi-Argonaute-Zwille (PAZ)) and PIWI domains [2], and mediate silencing via cleavage of mR- NAs [3] or inhibition of translation [4]. The AGO family proteins fall into two subfamilies, one named after Ara- bidopsis Argonaute and the other after Drosophila PIWI [5]. In most organisms investigated so far, PIWI proteins bind Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) and are function- ally involved in the regulation of germ cells [6, 7].
ISSN:1001-0602
1748-7838
DOI:10.1038/cr.2011.151