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Cytogenetic abnormalities in 222 infertile men with azoospermia and oligospermia in Iran: Report and review
Infertility affects approximately 10%-15% of couples in reproductive age. In half of the couples, causes are male-related, associated with impaired spermatogenesis. There is a complex correlation between genetics and infertility. Several factors affect on gametogenesis, from which factors that lead...
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Published in: | Indian journal of human genetics 2012-05, Vol.18 (2), p.198-203 |
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container_title | Indian journal of human genetics |
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creator | Akbari, Mohammad T Behjati, F Pourmand, G R Asbagh, F Akbari Kachoui, M Ataei |
description | Infertility affects approximately 10%-15% of couples in reproductive age. In half of the couples, causes are male-related, associated with impaired spermatogenesis. There is a complex correlation between genetics and infertility. Several factors affect on gametogenesis, from which factors that lead to chromosomal abnormalities are one of the best known. The aim of this study was to determine type and rate of chromosomal abnormalities in infertile azoospermic and oligospermic males in Iranian population.
The records of a total of 222 participants were evaluated retrospectively.
As a whole we observed 13.96% chromosomal abnormality, from which 12.15% showed numerical and 1.8% showed structural abnormalities.
Comparison of our results with the review of the literature shows a higher incidence (4- fold) of gonosomal, in particular, numerical gonosomal, chromosomal anomalies. Cytogenetic analysis is strongly suggested for infertile men, particularly in those who suffer from azoospermia. |
doi_str_mv | 10.4103/0971-6866.100764 |
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The records of a total of 222 participants were evaluated retrospectively.
As a whole we observed 13.96% chromosomal abnormality, from which 12.15% showed numerical and 1.8% showed structural abnormalities.
Comparison of our results with the review of the literature shows a higher incidence (4- fold) of gonosomal, in particular, numerical gonosomal, chromosomal anomalies. Cytogenetic analysis is strongly suggested for infertile men, particularly in those who suffer from azoospermia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0971-6866</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1998-362X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4103/0971-6866.100764</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23162296</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>India: Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</publisher><subject>Age ; Chromosome abnormalities ; Cytogenetics ; Gametogenesis ; Genetic aspects ; Infertility ; Infertility, Male ; Literature reviews ; Males ; Original ; Reviews ; Risk factors ; Sperm ; Spermatogenesis</subject><ispartof>Indian journal of human genetics, 2012-05, Vol.18 (2), p.198-203</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2012 Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2012</rights><rights>Copyright: © Indian Journal of Human Genetics 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4774-ff4f6b2d4c5486b61abd896acc8a79d25d69fdb7479f3824285047e8877e17673</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3491294/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1039889429?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23162296$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Akbari, Mohammad T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Behjati, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pourmand, G R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asbagh, F Akbari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kachoui, M Ataei</creatorcontrib><title>Cytogenetic abnormalities in 222 infertile men with azoospermia and oligospermia in Iran: Report and review</title><title>Indian journal of human genetics</title><addtitle>Indian J Hum Genet</addtitle><description>Infertility affects approximately 10%-15% of couples in reproductive age. In half of the couples, causes are male-related, associated with impaired spermatogenesis. There is a complex correlation between genetics and infertility. Several factors affect on gametogenesis, from which factors that lead to chromosomal abnormalities are one of the best known. The aim of this study was to determine type and rate of chromosomal abnormalities in infertile azoospermic and oligospermic males in Iranian population.
The records of a total of 222 participants were evaluated retrospectively.
As a whole we observed 13.96% chromosomal abnormality, from which 12.15% showed numerical and 1.8% showed structural abnormalities.
Comparison of our results with the review of the literature shows a higher incidence (4- fold) of gonosomal, in particular, numerical gonosomal, chromosomal anomalies. Cytogenetic analysis is strongly suggested for infertile men, particularly in those who suffer from azoospermia.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Chromosome abnormalities</subject><subject>Cytogenetics</subject><subject>Gametogenesis</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Infertility</subject><subject>Infertility, Male</subject><subject>Literature reviews</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Reviews</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Sperm</subject><subject>Spermatogenesis</subject><issn>0971-6866</issn><issn>1998-362X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkt1rFDEUxYModtv67pMM-OLLrPnafPgglMVqoVAQC76FTObONnUmWZPZlvrXm-nW1ZYFyUMg93cuN-cehF4TPOcEs_dYS1ILJcScYCwFf4ZmRGtVM0G_P0ezXfkAHeZ8jTFllOuX6IAyIijVYoZ-LO_GuIIAo3eVbUJMg-396CFXPlSU0nJ1kEbfQzVAqG79eFXZXzHmNaTB28qGtoq9X-0eiuws2fCh-grrmMZ7IMGNh9tj9KKzfYZXD_cRujz99G35pT6_-Hy2PDmvHZeS113HO9HQlrsFV6IRxDat0sI6p6zULV20QndtI7nUHVOUU7XAXIJSUgKRQrIj9HHbd71pBmgdhDHZ3qyTH2y6M9F687gS_JVZxRvDuCZU89Lg3UODFH9uII9m8NlB39sAcZMNYWQhiGJC_R8lUokyqsQFffsEvY6bFIoTpuxSK6U51X-ple3BFPNjGdFNTc0Jw5Qzwu8nrPdQ0x7Lf2KAruzrMT_fw5fTwuDdXgHeClyKOSfodvYRbKbsmSlcZgqX2WavSN78a_tO8Cds7DegM9JA</recordid><startdate>201205</startdate><enddate>201205</enddate><creator>Akbari, Mohammad T</creator><creator>Behjati, F</creator><creator>Pourmand, G R</creator><creator>Asbagh, F Akbari</creator><creator>Kachoui, M Ataei</creator><general>Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. 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In half of the couples, causes are male-related, associated with impaired spermatogenesis. There is a complex correlation between genetics and infertility. Several factors affect on gametogenesis, from which factors that lead to chromosomal abnormalities are one of the best known. The aim of this study was to determine type and rate of chromosomal abnormalities in infertile azoospermic and oligospermic males in Iranian population.
The records of a total of 222 participants were evaluated retrospectively.
As a whole we observed 13.96% chromosomal abnormality, from which 12.15% showed numerical and 1.8% showed structural abnormalities.
Comparison of our results with the review of the literature shows a higher incidence (4- fold) of gonosomal, in particular, numerical gonosomal, chromosomal anomalies. Cytogenetic analysis is strongly suggested for infertile men, particularly in those who suffer from azoospermia.</abstract><cop>India</cop><pub>Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</pub><pmid>23162296</pmid><doi>10.4103/0971-6866.100764</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | PubMed Central Free; Portico Open Access Ejournals; Publicly Available Content (ProQuest) |
subjects | Age Chromosome abnormalities Cytogenetics Gametogenesis Genetic aspects Infertility Infertility, Male Literature reviews Males Original Reviews Risk factors Sperm Spermatogenesis |
title | Cytogenetic abnormalities in 222 infertile men with azoospermia and oligospermia in Iran: Report and review |
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