Loading…

Association of creatine kinase and skin toxicity in phase I trials of anticancer agents

Background: We investigated the association between skin rash and plasma creatine kinase (CK) levels in oncology phase I trials. Methods: We analysed data from 295 patients treated at our institution within 25 phase I trials which included CK measurements in the protocol. Trials involved drugs targe...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:British journal of cancer 2012-11, Vol.107 (11), p.1797-1800
Main Authors: Moreno Garcia, V, Thavasu, P, Blanco Codesido, M, Molife, L R, Vitfell Pedersen, J, Puglisi, M, Basu, B, Shah, K, Iqbal, J, de Bono, J S, Kaye, S B, Banerji, U
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c579t-9d69aa5db5c5bdecddea63e4730e59e3cfbec4495622786267e4c0f77e9c77c13
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c579t-9d69aa5db5c5bdecddea63e4730e59e3cfbec4495622786267e4c0f77e9c77c13
container_end_page 1800
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1797
container_title British journal of cancer
container_volume 107
creator Moreno Garcia, V
Thavasu, P
Blanco Codesido, M
Molife, L R
Vitfell Pedersen, J
Puglisi, M
Basu, B
Shah, K
Iqbal, J
de Bono, J S
Kaye, S B
Banerji, U
description Background: We investigated the association between skin rash and plasma creatine kinase (CK) levels in oncology phase I trials. Methods: We analysed data from 295 patients treated at our institution within 25 phase I trials which included CK measurements in the protocol. Trials involved drugs targeting EGFR/HER2, m-TOR, VEGFR, SRC/ABL, aurora kinase, BRAF/MEK, PARP, CDK, A5B1 integrin, as well as oncolytic viruses and vascular disrupting agents. Results: Creatine kinase measurements were available for 278 patients. The highest levels of plasma CK during the trial were seen among patients with Grade (G) 2/3 rash (median 249 U l −1 ) compared with G1 (median 81 U l −1 ) and no rash (median 55 U l −1 ) ( P
doi_str_mv 10.1038/bjc.2012.482
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3504946</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1492634247</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c579t-9d69aa5db5c5bdecddea63e4730e59e3cfbec4495622786267e4c0f77e9c77c13</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNptkc1rFDEYxoNY7Lp68ywBETw4a74zuRRK8aNQ6EXxGDKZd7ZZZ5M1mRX735th19pKT3nD83s_H4ReUbKihLcfuo1fMULZSrTsCVpQyVlDW6afogUhRDfEMHKKnpeyqV9DWv0MnTJOjGkJW6Dv56UkH9wUUsRpwD5DjSPgHyG6AtjFHpca4yn9Dj5Mt7jGu5tZusRTDm4sc5qLU_AuesjYrSFO5QU6GaoGL4_vEn379PHrxZfm6vrz5cX5VeOlNlNjemWck30nvex68H0PTnEQmhOQBrgfOvBCGKkY061iSoPwZNAajNfaU75EZ4e6u323hd7X3tmNdpfD1uVbm1ywD5UYbuw6_bJcEmGEqgXeHQvk9HMPZbLbUDyMo4uQ9sVSYZjigtWRlujNf-gm7XOs61lKddvOx52p9wfK51RKhuFuGErs7JitjtnZMVsdq_jr-wvcwX8tqsDbI-CKd-OQ65lD-ccpxYQ0pnLNgStVimvI96Z7rPEfY5-ugg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1178890877</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Association of creatine kinase and skin toxicity in phase I trials of anticancer agents</title><source>PubMed</source><creator>Moreno Garcia, V ; Thavasu, P ; Blanco Codesido, M ; Molife, L R ; Vitfell Pedersen, J ; Puglisi, M ; Basu, B ; Shah, K ; Iqbal, J ; de Bono, J S ; Kaye, S B ; Banerji, U</creator><creatorcontrib>Moreno Garcia, V ; Thavasu, P ; Blanco Codesido, M ; Molife, L R ; Vitfell Pedersen, J ; Puglisi, M ; Basu, B ; Shah, K ; Iqbal, J ; de Bono, J S ; Kaye, S B ; Banerji, U</creatorcontrib><description>Background: We investigated the association between skin rash and plasma creatine kinase (CK) levels in oncology phase I trials. Methods: We analysed data from 295 patients treated at our institution within 25 phase I trials which included CK measurements in the protocol. Trials involved drugs targeting EGFR/HER2, m-TOR, VEGFR, SRC/ABL, aurora kinase, BRAF/MEK, PARP, CDK, A5B1 integrin, as well as oncolytic viruses and vascular disrupting agents. Results: Creatine kinase measurements were available for 278 patients. The highest levels of plasma CK during the trial were seen among patients with Grade (G) 2/3 rash (median 249 U l −1 ) compared with G1 (median 81 U l −1 ) and no rash (median 55 U l −1 ) ( P &lt;0.001). There was a significant reduction in CK after the rash resolved (mean 264.2 vs 100.1; P =0.012) in 25 patients, where serial CK values were available. In vitro exposure of human keratinocytes to EGFR, MEK and a PI3Kinase/m-TOR inhibitor led to the increased expression of CK-brain and not CK-muscle or mitochondrial-CK. Conclusion: Plasma CK elevation is associated with development of skin rash caused by novel anticancer agents. This should be studied further to characterise different isoforms as this will change the way we report adverse events in oncology phase I clinical trials.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-0920</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-1827</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/bjc.2012.482</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23099802</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJCAAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>631/45/607/1172 ; 692/1807/1812 ; 692/308/2779/109/1940 ; 692/699/67/1059 ; Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects ; Antitumor agents ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Brain research ; Cancer Research ; Clinical Study ; Clinical trials ; Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic ; Creatine Kinase - blood ; Dermatology ; Drug Resistance ; Epidemiology ; Exanthema - blood ; Exanthema - chemically induced ; Humans ; Keratinocytes - enzymology ; Medical research ; Medical sciences ; Molecular Medicine ; Oncology ; Plasma ; Retrospective Studies ; Skin involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous. General aspects ; Toxicity ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>British journal of cancer, 2012-11, Vol.107 (11), p.1797-1800</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2012</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Nov 20, 2012</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 Cancer Research UK 2012 Cancer Research UK</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c579t-9d69aa5db5c5bdecddea63e4730e59e3cfbec4495622786267e4c0f77e9c77c13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c579t-9d69aa5db5c5bdecddea63e4730e59e3cfbec4495622786267e4c0f77e9c77c13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3504946/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3504946/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27922,27923,53789,53791</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=26624599$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23099802$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Moreno Garcia, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thavasu, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blanco Codesido, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Molife, L R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vitfell Pedersen, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puglisi, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basu, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iqbal, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Bono, J S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaye, S B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banerji, U</creatorcontrib><title>Association of creatine kinase and skin toxicity in phase I trials of anticancer agents</title><title>British journal of cancer</title><addtitle>Br J Cancer</addtitle><addtitle>Br J Cancer</addtitle><description>Background: We investigated the association between skin rash and plasma creatine kinase (CK) levels in oncology phase I trials. Methods: We analysed data from 295 patients treated at our institution within 25 phase I trials which included CK measurements in the protocol. Trials involved drugs targeting EGFR/HER2, m-TOR, VEGFR, SRC/ABL, aurora kinase, BRAF/MEK, PARP, CDK, A5B1 integrin, as well as oncolytic viruses and vascular disrupting agents. Results: Creatine kinase measurements were available for 278 patients. The highest levels of plasma CK during the trial were seen among patients with Grade (G) 2/3 rash (median 249 U l −1 ) compared with G1 (median 81 U l −1 ) and no rash (median 55 U l −1 ) ( P &lt;0.001). There was a significant reduction in CK after the rash resolved (mean 264.2 vs 100.1; P =0.012) in 25 patients, where serial CK values were available. In vitro exposure of human keratinocytes to EGFR, MEK and a PI3Kinase/m-TOR inhibitor led to the increased expression of CK-brain and not CK-muscle or mitochondrial-CK. Conclusion: Plasma CK elevation is associated with development of skin rash caused by novel anticancer agents. This should be studied further to characterise different isoforms as this will change the way we report adverse events in oncology phase I clinical trials.</description><subject>631/45/607/1172</subject><subject>692/1807/1812</subject><subject>692/308/2779/109/1940</subject><subject>692/699/67/1059</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects</subject><subject>Antitumor agents</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Brain research</subject><subject>Cancer Research</subject><subject>Clinical Study</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic</subject><subject>Creatine Kinase - blood</subject><subject>Dermatology</subject><subject>Drug Resistance</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Exanthema - blood</subject><subject>Exanthema - chemically induced</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Keratinocytes - enzymology</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Molecular Medicine</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Plasma</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Skin involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous. General aspects</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0007-0920</issn><issn>1532-1827</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkc1rFDEYxoNY7Lp68ywBETw4a74zuRRK8aNQ6EXxGDKZd7ZZZ5M1mRX735th19pKT3nD83s_H4ReUbKihLcfuo1fMULZSrTsCVpQyVlDW6afogUhRDfEMHKKnpeyqV9DWv0MnTJOjGkJW6Dv56UkH9wUUsRpwD5DjSPgHyG6AtjFHpca4yn9Dj5Mt7jGu5tZusRTDm4sc5qLU_AuesjYrSFO5QU6GaoGL4_vEn379PHrxZfm6vrz5cX5VeOlNlNjemWck30nvex68H0PTnEQmhOQBrgfOvBCGKkY061iSoPwZNAajNfaU75EZ4e6u323hd7X3tmNdpfD1uVbm1ywD5UYbuw6_bJcEmGEqgXeHQvk9HMPZbLbUDyMo4uQ9sVSYZjigtWRlujNf-gm7XOs61lKddvOx52p9wfK51RKhuFuGErs7JitjtnZMVsdq_jr-wvcwX8tqsDbI-CKd-OQ65lD-ccpxYQ0pnLNgStVimvI96Z7rPEfY5-ugg</recordid><startdate>20121120</startdate><enddate>20121120</enddate><creator>Moreno Garcia, V</creator><creator>Thavasu, P</creator><creator>Blanco Codesido, M</creator><creator>Molife, L R</creator><creator>Vitfell Pedersen, J</creator><creator>Puglisi, M</creator><creator>Basu, B</creator><creator>Shah, K</creator><creator>Iqbal, J</creator><creator>de Bono, J S</creator><creator>Kaye, S B</creator><creator>Banerji, U</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20121120</creationdate><title>Association of creatine kinase and skin toxicity in phase I trials of anticancer agents</title><author>Moreno Garcia, V ; Thavasu, P ; Blanco Codesido, M ; Molife, L R ; Vitfell Pedersen, J ; Puglisi, M ; Basu, B ; Shah, K ; Iqbal, J ; de Bono, J S ; Kaye, S B ; Banerji, U</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c579t-9d69aa5db5c5bdecddea63e4730e59e3cfbec4495622786267e4c0f77e9c77c13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>631/45/607/1172</topic><topic>692/1807/1812</topic><topic>692/308/2779/109/1940</topic><topic>692/699/67/1059</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects</topic><topic>Antitumor agents</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Brain research</topic><topic>Cancer Research</topic><topic>Clinical Study</topic><topic>Clinical trials</topic><topic>Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic</topic><topic>Creatine Kinase - blood</topic><topic>Dermatology</topic><topic>Drug Resistance</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Exanthema - blood</topic><topic>Exanthema - chemically induced</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Keratinocytes - enzymology</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Molecular Medicine</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Plasma</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Skin involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous. General aspects</topic><topic>Toxicity</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Moreno Garcia, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thavasu, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blanco Codesido, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Molife, L R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vitfell Pedersen, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puglisi, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basu, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iqbal, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Bono, J S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaye, S B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banerji, U</creatorcontrib><collection>SpringerOpen (Open Access)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest - Health &amp; Medical Complete保健、医学与药学数据库</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>British Nursing Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>British journal of cancer</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Moreno Garcia, V</au><au>Thavasu, P</au><au>Blanco Codesido, M</au><au>Molife, L R</au><au>Vitfell Pedersen, J</au><au>Puglisi, M</au><au>Basu, B</au><au>Shah, K</au><au>Iqbal, J</au><au>de Bono, J S</au><au>Kaye, S B</au><au>Banerji, U</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association of creatine kinase and skin toxicity in phase I trials of anticancer agents</atitle><jtitle>British journal of cancer</jtitle><stitle>Br J Cancer</stitle><addtitle>Br J Cancer</addtitle><date>2012-11-20</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>107</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1797</spage><epage>1800</epage><pages>1797-1800</pages><issn>0007-0920</issn><eissn>1532-1827</eissn><coden>BJCAAI</coden><abstract>Background: We investigated the association between skin rash and plasma creatine kinase (CK) levels in oncology phase I trials. Methods: We analysed data from 295 patients treated at our institution within 25 phase I trials which included CK measurements in the protocol. Trials involved drugs targeting EGFR/HER2, m-TOR, VEGFR, SRC/ABL, aurora kinase, BRAF/MEK, PARP, CDK, A5B1 integrin, as well as oncolytic viruses and vascular disrupting agents. Results: Creatine kinase measurements were available for 278 patients. The highest levels of plasma CK during the trial were seen among patients with Grade (G) 2/3 rash (median 249 U l −1 ) compared with G1 (median 81 U l −1 ) and no rash (median 55 U l −1 ) ( P &lt;0.001). There was a significant reduction in CK after the rash resolved (mean 264.2 vs 100.1; P =0.012) in 25 patients, where serial CK values were available. In vitro exposure of human keratinocytes to EGFR, MEK and a PI3Kinase/m-TOR inhibitor led to the increased expression of CK-brain and not CK-muscle or mitochondrial-CK. Conclusion: Plasma CK elevation is associated with development of skin rash caused by novel anticancer agents. This should be studied further to characterise different isoforms as this will change the way we report adverse events in oncology phase I clinical trials.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>23099802</pmid><doi>10.1038/bjc.2012.482</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0007-0920
ispartof British journal of cancer, 2012-11, Vol.107 (11), p.1797-1800
issn 0007-0920
1532-1827
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3504946
source PubMed
subjects 631/45/607/1172
692/1807/1812
692/308/2779/109/1940
692/699/67/1059
Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects
Antitumor agents
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Brain research
Cancer Research
Clinical Study
Clinical trials
Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic
Creatine Kinase - blood
Dermatology
Drug Resistance
Epidemiology
Exanthema - blood
Exanthema - chemically induced
Humans
Keratinocytes - enzymology
Medical research
Medical sciences
Molecular Medicine
Oncology
Plasma
Retrospective Studies
Skin involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous. General aspects
Toxicity
Tumors
title Association of creatine kinase and skin toxicity in phase I trials of anticancer agents
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-14T11%3A04%3A43IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Association%20of%20creatine%20kinase%20and%20skin%20toxicity%20in%20phase%20I%20trials%20of%20anticancer%20agents&rft.jtitle=British%20journal%20of%20cancer&rft.au=Moreno%20Garcia,%20V&rft.date=2012-11-20&rft.volume=107&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1797&rft.epage=1800&rft.pages=1797-1800&rft.issn=0007-0920&rft.eissn=1532-1827&rft.coden=BJCAAI&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038/bjc.2012.482&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E1492634247%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c579t-9d69aa5db5c5bdecddea63e4730e59e3cfbec4495622786267e4c0f77e9c77c13%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1178890877&rft_id=info:pmid/23099802&rfr_iscdi=true