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Levels and Variation in Overuse of Fecal Occult Blood Testing in the Veterans Health Administration

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND Policy-makers have called for efforts to reduce overuse of cancer screening tests, including colorectal cancer screening (CRCS). Overuse of CRCS tests other than colonoscopy has not been well documented. OBJECTIVE To estimate levels and correlates of fecal occult blood test (FOBT...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of general internal medicine : JGIM 2012-12, Vol.27 (12), p.1618-1625
Main Authors: Partin, Melissa R., Powell, Adam A., Bangerter, Ann, Halek, Krysten, Burgess, James F., Fisher, Deborah A., Nelson, David B.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:ABSTRACT BACKGROUND Policy-makers have called for efforts to reduce overuse of cancer screening tests, including colorectal cancer screening (CRCS). Overuse of CRCS tests other than colonoscopy has not been well documented. OBJECTIVE To estimate levels and correlates of fecal occult blood test (FOBT) overuse in a national Veterans Health Administration (VHA) sample. DESIGN Observational PARTICIPANTS Participants included 1,844 CRCS-eligible patients who responded to a 2007 CRCS survey conducted in 24 VHA facilities and had one or more FOBTs between 2003 and 2009. MAIN MEASURES We combined survey data on race, education, and income with administrative data on region, age, gender, CRCS procedures, and outpatient visits to estimate overuse levels and variation. We coded FOBTs as overused if they were conducted
ISSN:0884-8734
1525-1497
1525-1497
DOI:10.1007/s11606-012-2163-9