Opening of the National Biobank of Korea as the Infrastructure of Future Biomedical Science in Korea

• Published in: Osong public health and research perspectives 2012-09, Vol.3 (3), p.177-184
• Main Authors: Cho, Sang Yun, Hong, Eun Jung, Nam, Jung Min, Han, Bogkee, Chu, Chaeshin, Park, Ok
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: biobank; biospecimen; cohort; Korea Biobank Network; Korea Biobank Project; National Biobank of Korea
• ISSN: 2210-9099; 2233-6052
• DOI: 10.1016/j.phrp.2012.07.004

On April 26, 2012, the Korea National Institute of Health officially held the opening ceremony of newly dedicated biobank building, ‘National Biobank of Korea’. The stocked biospecimens and related information have been distributed for medical and public health researches. The Korea Biobank Project, which was initiated in 2008, constructed the Korea Biobank Network consisting of the National Biobank of Korea (NBK) with 17 regional biobanks in Korea. As of December 2011, a total of 525,416 biospecimens with related information have been secured: 325,952 biospecimens from the general population obtained through cohort studies and 199,464 biospecimens of patients from regional biobanks. A large scale genomic study, Korea Association Resource (KARE) and many researches utilized the biospecimens secured through Korea Genome Epidemiology Study (KoGES) and Korea Biobank Project (KBP). Construction of ‘National Biobank of Korea’, a dedicated biobank building at Osong means that NBK can manage and check quality of the biospecimens with promising distribution of 26 million vials of biospecimen, which provide the infrastructure for the development of health technology in Korea. The NBK and the National Library of Medicine (to be constructed in 2014) will play a central role in future biomedical research in Korea.