Tuning the dials of Synthetic Biology

Synthetic Biology is the 'Engineering of Biology' - it aims to use a forward-engineering design cycle based on specifications, modelling, analysis, experimental implementation, testing and validation to modify natural or design new, synthetic biology systems so that they behave in a predic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Microbiology (Society for General Microbiology) 2013-07, Vol.159 (Pt 7), p.1236-1253
Main Authors: Arpino, James A J, Hancock, Edward J, Anderson, James, Barahona, Mauricio, Stan, Guy-Bart V, Papachristodoulou, Antonis, Polizzi, Karen
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Animals
DNA - chemistry
DNA - genetics
DNA - metabolism
Genetic Engineering - methods
Humans
Models, Biological
Review
Synthetic Biology
Synthetic Biology - methods
Systems Biology
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Synthetic Biology is the 'Engineering of Biology' - it aims to use a forward-engineering design cycle based on specifications, modelling, analysis, experimental implementation, testing and validation to modify natural or design new, synthetic biology systems so that they behave in a predictable fashion. Motivated by the need for truly plug-and-play synthetic biological components, we present a comprehensive review of ways in which the various parts of a biological system can be modified systematically. In particular, we review the list of 'dials' that are available to the designer and discuss how they can be modelled, tuned and implemented. The dials are categorized according to whether they operate at the global, transcriptional, translational or post-translational level and the resolution that they operate at. We end this review with a discussion on the relative advantages and disadvantages of some dials over others.
ISSN:1350-0872
1465-2080
DOI:10.1099/mic.0.067975-0