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Oncogenic RAS directs silencing of tumor suppressor genes through ordered recruitment of transcriptional repressors
We previously identified 28 cofactors through which a RAS oncoprotein directs transcriptional silencing of Fas and other tumor suppressor genes (TSGs). Here we performed RNAi-based epistasis experiments and found that RAS-directed silencing occurs through a highly ordered pathway that is initiated b...
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Published in: | Genes & development 2013-10, Vol.27 (20), p.2221-2226 |
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creator | Wajapeyee, Narendra Malonia, Sunil K Palakurthy, Rajendra K Green, Michael R |
description | We previously identified 28 cofactors through which a RAS oncoprotein directs transcriptional silencing of Fas and other tumor suppressor genes (TSGs). Here we performed RNAi-based epistasis experiments and found that RAS-directed silencing occurs through a highly ordered pathway that is initiated by binding of ZFP354B, a sequence-specific DNA-binding protein, and culminates in recruitment of the DNA methyltransferase DNMT1. RNAi and pharmacological inhibition experiments reveal that silencing requires continuous function of RAS and its cofactors and can be rapidly reversed, which may have therapeutic implications for reactivation of silenced TSGs in RAS-positive cancers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1101/gad.227413.113 |
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Here we performed RNAi-based epistasis experiments and found that RAS-directed silencing occurs through a highly ordered pathway that is initiated by binding of ZFP354B, a sequence-specific DNA-binding protein, and culminates in recruitment of the DNA methyltransferase DNMT1. 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Here we performed RNAi-based epistasis experiments and found that RAS-directed silencing occurs through a highly ordered pathway that is initiated by binding of ZFP354B, a sequence-specific DNA-binding protein, and culminates in recruitment of the DNA methyltransferase DNMT1. RNAi and pharmacological inhibition experiments reveal that silencing requires continuous function of RAS and its cofactors and can be rapidly reversed, which may have therapeutic implications for reactivation of silenced TSGs in RAS-positive cancers.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>DNA Methylation</subject><subject>Epigenesis, Genetic</subject><subject>fas Receptor - genetics</subject><subject>fas Receptor - metabolism</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</subject><subject>Gene Silencing</subject><subject>Genes, Tumor Suppressor</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Models, Biological</subject><subject>NIH 3T3 Cells</subject><subject>Protein Binding</subject><subject>ras Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>ras Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Research Communication</subject><subject>RNA Interference</subject><subject>Signal Transduction</subject><issn>0890-9369</issn><issn>1549-5477</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkUtr3DAUhUVpaaaTbrMMWnbjqWS97E0ghPQBgUDbrIUsSx4FW3J07UL_fTWdaUh3XUmX-53DuRyELijZUUrox8H0u7pWnLIys1doQwVvK8GVeo02pGlJ1TLZnqF3AI-EEEmkfIvOak6JUJxtENxHmwYXg8Xfrr_jPmRnF8AQRhdtiANOHi_rlDKGdZ6zAyjfwjvAyz6nddjjlHuXXY-LMq9hmVxc_qiyiWBzmJeQohnL-iSHc_TGmxHc-9O7RQ-fbn_cfKnu7j9_vbm-qyyv2VI1je2oF8arznTeMkmZc76VUnEjal93jVRKcsOp56oRktO-6aVQpHaslZ1gW3R19J3XbnK9LcGyGfWcw2TyL51M0P9uYtjrIf3UrKFclgxb9OFkkNPT6mDRUwDrxtFEl1bQB0pQzhn7D5Szti2Jm4LujqjNCSA7_5yIEn0oVZdS9bHUMh-8L1_e8Yz_bZH9BtHxoMo</recordid><startdate>20131015</startdate><enddate>20131015</enddate><creator>Wajapeyee, Narendra</creator><creator>Malonia, Sunil K</creator><creator>Palakurthy, Rajendra K</creator><creator>Green, Michael R</creator><general>Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131015</creationdate><title>Oncogenic RAS directs silencing of tumor suppressor genes through ordered recruitment of transcriptional repressors</title><author>Wajapeyee, Narendra ; 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subjects | Animals DNA Methylation Epigenesis, Genetic fas Receptor - genetics fas Receptor - metabolism Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Gene Silencing Genes, Tumor Suppressor Mice Models, Biological NIH 3T3 Cells Protein Binding ras Proteins - genetics ras Proteins - metabolism Research Communication RNA Interference Signal Transduction |
title | Oncogenic RAS directs silencing of tumor suppressor genes through ordered recruitment of transcriptional repressors |
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