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Self-assembled HCV core virus-like particles targeted and inhibited tumor cell migration and invasion

We used a baculovirus expression system to express fusion proteins of HCV core, RGD (Arg-Gly-Asp) peptide, and IFN-α2a fragments in Sf9 cells. Western blotting and electron microscopy demonstrate that HCV core, peptides RGD, and IFN-α2a fusion proteins assemble into 30 to 40 nm nano-particles (virus...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Nanoscale research letters 2013-09, Vol.8 (1), p.401-401, Article 401
Main Authors: Li, Xiang, Xu, Xuehe, Jin, Aihui, Jia, Qunying, Zhou, Huaibin, Kang, Shuai, Lou, Yongliang, Gao, Jimin, Lu, Jianxin
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We used a baculovirus expression system to express fusion proteins of HCV core, RGD (Arg-Gly-Asp) peptide, and IFN-α2a fragments in Sf9 cells. Western blotting and electron microscopy demonstrate that HCV core, peptides RGD, and IFN-α2a fusion proteins assemble into 30 to 40 nm nano-particles (virus-like particles, VLPs). Xenograft assays show that VLPs greatly reduced tumor volume and weight with regard to a nontreated xenograft. Migration and invasion results show that VLPs can inhibit the migration and invasion of the breast cancer cells MDA-MB231. This study will provide theoretical and experimental basis for the establishment of safe and effective tumor-targeted drug delivery systems and clinical application of VLPs carrying cell interacting cargo.
ISSN:1931-7573
1556-276X
1556-276X
DOI:10.1186/1556-276X-8-401