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Detection of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Defects in Alzheimer's Disease Using SD-OCT
Our aim is to examine the clinical value of spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (Spectralis OCT) to detect retinal nerve fibre layer defects in patients with clinically defined Alzheimer's disease (AD). This cross-sectional study included 22 patients with AD (mean age: 75.9 ± 6.1 years...
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Published in: | Frontiers in psychiatry 2014, Vol.5, p.22-22 |
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creator | Kromer, Robert Serbecic, Nermin Hausner, Lucrezia Froelich, Lutz Aboul-Enein, Fahmy Beutelspacher, Sven C |
description | Our aim is to examine the clinical value of spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (Spectralis OCT) to detect retinal nerve fibre layer defects in patients with clinically defined Alzheimer's disease (AD).
This cross-sectional study included 22 patients with AD (mean age: 75.9 ± 6.1 years) and 22 healthy age- and sex-matched controls. Neuro-ophthalmologic examinations and a series of high-resolution OCT examinations of the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness using the Spectralis 3.5-mm circle scan protocol with ART-Modus and eye tracking were obtained, and compared to age- and sex-matched healthy control subjects.
Patients with AD showed a significant decrease in RNFL thickness in the nasal superior sector compared to the control group (101.0 ± 18.18 μm versus 122.8 ± 28.08 μm; P |
doi_str_mv | 10.3389/fpsyt.2014.00022 |
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This cross-sectional study included 22 patients with AD (mean age: 75.9 ± 6.1 years) and 22 healthy age- and sex-matched controls. Neuro-ophthalmologic examinations and a series of high-resolution OCT examinations of the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness using the Spectralis 3.5-mm circle scan protocol with ART-Modus and eye tracking were obtained, and compared to age- and sex-matched healthy control subjects.
Patients with AD showed a significant decrease in RNFL thickness in the nasal superior sector compared to the control group (101.0 ± 18.18 μm versus 122.8 ± 28.08 μm; P < 0.0001). In all other sectors, independently of disease duration, no significant difference in RNFL thickness compared to controls was detected. Using the advanced age- and gender-matched measurement model, 32 out of 42 eyes (76.19%) as pathologic with 67 abnormal sectors were detected.
As examined by spectral-domain OCT, patients with mild to moderate stages of AD showed a significant reduction of RNFL thickness in the nasal superior sector. Nevertheless, successive studies are needed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1664-0640</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1664-0640</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2014.00022</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24616709</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: Frontiers Media S.A</publisher><subject>Psychiatry</subject><ispartof>Frontiers in psychiatry, 2014, Vol.5, p.22-22</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2014 Kromer, Serbecic, Hausner, Froelich, Aboul-Enein and Beutelspacher. 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3112-ff9796a989b66574f9203508758b969392b958d55aca6360bb4fb5bef8d649203</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3934110/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3934110/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,4024,27923,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24616709$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kromer, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serbecic, Nermin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hausner, Lucrezia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Froelich, Lutz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aboul-Enein, Fahmy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beutelspacher, Sven C</creatorcontrib><title>Detection of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Defects in Alzheimer's Disease Using SD-OCT</title><title>Frontiers in psychiatry</title><addtitle>Front Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Our aim is to examine the clinical value of spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (Spectralis OCT) to detect retinal nerve fibre layer defects in patients with clinically defined Alzheimer's disease (AD).
This cross-sectional study included 22 patients with AD (mean age: 75.9 ± 6.1 years) and 22 healthy age- and sex-matched controls. Neuro-ophthalmologic examinations and a series of high-resolution OCT examinations of the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness using the Spectralis 3.5-mm circle scan protocol with ART-Modus and eye tracking were obtained, and compared to age- and sex-matched healthy control subjects.
Patients with AD showed a significant decrease in RNFL thickness in the nasal superior sector compared to the control group (101.0 ± 18.18 μm versus 122.8 ± 28.08 μm; P < 0.0001). In all other sectors, independently of disease duration, no significant difference in RNFL thickness compared to controls was detected. Using the advanced age- and gender-matched measurement model, 32 out of 42 eyes (76.19%) as pathologic with 67 abnormal sectors were detected.
As examined by spectral-domain OCT, patients with mild to moderate stages of AD showed a significant reduction of RNFL thickness in the nasal superior sector. Nevertheless, successive studies are needed.</description><subject>Psychiatry</subject><issn>1664-0640</issn><issn>1664-0640</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVkU1LAzEQhoMoVrR3T5KbXrYmm012cxGk6xcUC2rPIdlO2sh-1GRbqL_eXVtFLzMD88w7w7wInVMyYiyT13YVtu0oJjQZEULi-ACdUCGSiIiEHP6pB2gYwnuHECYlE_wYDeJEUJESeYJecmihaF1T48biF2hdrUv8DH4D-N4Z8Hiit13MwXZYwK7Gt-XnElwF_jLg3AXQAfAsuHqBX_NoOn47Q0dWlwGG-3yKZvd3b-PHaDJ9eBrfTqKCURpH1spUCi0zaYTgaWJlTBgnWcozI4VkMjaSZ3POdaEFE8SYxBpuwGZzkfTsKbrZ6a7WpoJ5AXXrdalW3lXab1Wjnfrfqd1SLZqNYpIllPYCV3sB33ysIbSqcqGAstQ1NOugKCcizaQgcYeSHVr4JgQP9ncNJap3Q327oXo31Lcb3cjF3_N-B35-z74Ay0WFOg</recordid><startdate>2014</startdate><enddate>2014</enddate><creator>Kromer, Robert</creator><creator>Serbecic, Nermin</creator><creator>Hausner, Lucrezia</creator><creator>Froelich, Lutz</creator><creator>Aboul-Enein, Fahmy</creator><creator>Beutelspacher, Sven C</creator><general>Frontiers Media S.A</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2014</creationdate><title>Detection of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Defects in Alzheimer's Disease Using SD-OCT</title><author>Kromer, Robert ; Serbecic, Nermin ; Hausner, Lucrezia ; Froelich, Lutz ; Aboul-Enein, Fahmy ; Beutelspacher, Sven C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3112-ff9796a989b66574f9203508758b969392b958d55aca6360bb4fb5bef8d649203</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Psychiatry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kromer, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serbecic, Nermin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hausner, Lucrezia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Froelich, Lutz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aboul-Enein, Fahmy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beutelspacher, Sven C</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Frontiers in psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kromer, Robert</au><au>Serbecic, Nermin</au><au>Hausner, Lucrezia</au><au>Froelich, Lutz</au><au>Aboul-Enein, Fahmy</au><au>Beutelspacher, Sven C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Detection of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Defects in Alzheimer's Disease Using SD-OCT</atitle><jtitle>Frontiers in psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Front Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2014</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>5</volume><spage>22</spage><epage>22</epage><pages>22-22</pages><issn>1664-0640</issn><eissn>1664-0640</eissn><abstract>Our aim is to examine the clinical value of spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (Spectralis OCT) to detect retinal nerve fibre layer defects in patients with clinically defined Alzheimer's disease (AD).
This cross-sectional study included 22 patients with AD (mean age: 75.9 ± 6.1 years) and 22 healthy age- and sex-matched controls. Neuro-ophthalmologic examinations and a series of high-resolution OCT examinations of the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness using the Spectralis 3.5-mm circle scan protocol with ART-Modus and eye tracking were obtained, and compared to age- and sex-matched healthy control subjects.
Patients with AD showed a significant decrease in RNFL thickness in the nasal superior sector compared to the control group (101.0 ± 18.18 μm versus 122.8 ± 28.08 μm; P < 0.0001). In all other sectors, independently of disease duration, no significant difference in RNFL thickness compared to controls was detected. Using the advanced age- and gender-matched measurement model, 32 out of 42 eyes (76.19%) as pathologic with 67 abnormal sectors were detected.
As examined by spectral-domain OCT, patients with mild to moderate stages of AD showed a significant reduction of RNFL thickness in the nasal superior sector. Nevertheless, successive studies are needed.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>Frontiers Media S.A</pub><pmid>24616709</pmid><doi>10.3389/fpsyt.2014.00022</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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title | Detection of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Defects in Alzheimer's Disease Using SD-OCT |
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