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Human papillomavirus, p16INK4A, and Ki-67 in relation to clinicopathological variables and survival in primary carcinoma of the vagina
Background: This study aimed to determine human papillomavirus (HPV) status and to investigate p16 INK4A and Ki-67 expression and their correlation with clinical parameters and survival in women with primary carcinoma of the vagina (PCV). Methods: The presence of HPV DNA was evaluated by PCR. Genoty...
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Published in: | British journal of cancer 2014-03, Vol.110 (6), p.1561-1570 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Background:
This study aimed to determine human papillomavirus (HPV) status and to investigate p16
INK4A
and Ki-67 expression and their correlation with clinical parameters and survival in women with primary carcinoma of the vagina (PCV).
Methods:
The presence of HPV DNA was evaluated by PCR. Genotyping was performed by Luminex in 68 short-term (⩽2 years) and long-term (⩾8 years) PCV survivors. p16
INK4A
and Ki-67 expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry.
Results:
Human papillomavirus DNA was detected in 43% of patients, the majority (63%) of whom were HPV16 positive. High p16
INK4A
expression was significantly correlated with low histopathological grade (
P
=0.004), HPV positivity (
P
=0.032), and long-term survival (
P
=0.045). High Ki-67 expression was negatively correlated with histopathological grade (
P |
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ISSN: | 0007-0920 1532-1827 |
DOI: | 10.1038/bjc.2014.32 |