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Elevated audiovisual temporal interaction in patients with migraine without aura

Background Photophobia and phonophobia are the most prominent symptoms in patients with migraine without aura. Hypersensitivity to visual stimuli can lead to greater hypersensitivity to auditory stimuli, which suggests that the interaction between visual and auditory stimuli may play an important ro...

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Published in:Journal of headache and pain 2014-06, Vol.15 (1), p.44-44, Article 44
Main Authors: Yang, Weiping, Chu, Bingqian, Yang, Jiajia, Yu, Yinghua, Wu, Jinglong, Yu, Shengyuan
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description Background Photophobia and phonophobia are the most prominent symptoms in patients with migraine without aura. Hypersensitivity to visual stimuli can lead to greater hypersensitivity to auditory stimuli, which suggests that the interaction between visual and auditory stimuli may play an important role in the pathogenesis of migraine. However, audiovisual temporal interactions in migraine have not been well studied. Therefore, our aim was to examine auditory and visual interactions in migraine. Methods In this study, visual, auditory, and audiovisual stimuli with different temporal intervals between the visual and auditory stimuli were randomly presented to the left or right hemispace. During this time, the participants were asked to respond promptly to target stimuli. We used cumulative distribution functions to analyze the response times as a measure of audiovisual integration. Results Our results showed that audiovisual integration was significantly elevated in the migraineurs compared with the normal controls ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1186/1129-2377-15-44
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Hypersensitivity to visual stimuli can lead to greater hypersensitivity to auditory stimuli, which suggests that the interaction between visual and auditory stimuli may play an important role in the pathogenesis of migraine. However, audiovisual temporal interactions in migraine have not been well studied. Therefore, our aim was to examine auditory and visual interactions in migraine. Methods In this study, visual, auditory, and audiovisual stimuli with different temporal intervals between the visual and auditory stimuli were randomly presented to the left or right hemispace. During this time, the participants were asked to respond promptly to target stimuli. We used cumulative distribution functions to analyze the response times as a measure of audiovisual integration. Results Our results showed that audiovisual integration was significantly elevated in the migraineurs compared with the normal controls ( p  &lt; 0.05); however, audiovisual suppression was weaker in the migraineurs compared with the normal controls ( p  &lt; 0.05). Conclusions Our findings further objectively support the notion that migraineurs without aura are hypersensitive to external visual and auditory stimuli. Our study offers a new quantitative and objective method to evaluate hypersensitivity to audio-visual stimuli in patients with migraine.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1129-2369</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1129-2377</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1129-2377</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/1129-2377-15-44</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24961903</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Milan: Springer Milan</publisher><subject>Acoustic Stimulation - methods ; Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Hyperacusis - diagnosis ; Hyperacusis - epidemiology ; Hyperacusis - physiopathology ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Migraine without Aura - diagnosis ; Migraine without Aura - epidemiology ; Migraine without Aura - physiopathology ; Neurology ; Pain Medicine ; Photic Stimulation - methods ; Photophobia - diagnosis ; Photophobia - epidemiology ; Photophobia - physiopathology ; Reaction Time - physiology ; Research Article ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Journal of headache and pain, 2014-06, Vol.15 (1), p.44-44, Article 44</ispartof><rights>Yang et al.; licensee Springer. 2014. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Yang et al.; licensee Springer. 2014 Yang et al.; licensee Springer.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b563t-f2a3e836ce68eb60be21a6cb6ec6c1415fd711f7130a529d2528075563ddcab23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b563t-f2a3e836ce68eb60be21a6cb6ec6c1415fd711f7130a529d2528075563ddcab23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4081509/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4081509/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,37013,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24961903$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yang, Weiping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, Bingqian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Jiajia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Yinghua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jinglong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Shengyuan</creatorcontrib><title>Elevated audiovisual temporal interaction in patients with migraine without aura</title><title>Journal of headache and pain</title><addtitle>J Headache Pain</addtitle><addtitle>J Headache Pain</addtitle><description>Background Photophobia and phonophobia are the most prominent symptoms in patients with migraine without aura. Hypersensitivity to visual stimuli can lead to greater hypersensitivity to auditory stimuli, which suggests that the interaction between visual and auditory stimuli may play an important role in the pathogenesis of migraine. However, audiovisual temporal interactions in migraine have not been well studied. Therefore, our aim was to examine auditory and visual interactions in migraine. Methods In this study, visual, auditory, and audiovisual stimuli with different temporal intervals between the visual and auditory stimuli were randomly presented to the left or right hemispace. During this time, the participants were asked to respond promptly to target stimuli. We used cumulative distribution functions to analyze the response times as a measure of audiovisual integration. Results Our results showed that audiovisual integration was significantly elevated in the migraineurs compared with the normal controls ( p  &lt; 0.05); however, audiovisual suppression was weaker in the migraineurs compared with the normal controls ( p  &lt; 0.05). Conclusions Our findings further objectively support the notion that migraineurs without aura are hypersensitive to external visual and auditory stimuli. Our study offers a new quantitative and objective method to evaluate hypersensitivity to audio-visual stimuli in patients with migraine.</description><subject>Acoustic Stimulation - methods</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyperacusis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hyperacusis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hyperacusis - physiopathology</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Migraine without Aura - diagnosis</subject><subject>Migraine without Aura - epidemiology</subject><subject>Migraine without Aura - physiopathology</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Pain Medicine</subject><subject>Photic Stimulation - methods</subject><subject>Photophobia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Photophobia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Photophobia - physiopathology</subject><subject>Reaction Time - physiology</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>1129-2369</issn><issn>1129-2377</issn><issn>1129-2377</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kc9P5CAUx4lx4--zN9OjlyoPCm0vJmpcNTHZPaxnQunrDKYtI9Ax_vfL7IwTTdYTD96XD1--j5BToBcAlbwEYHXOeFnmIPKi2CEH25PdbS3rfXIYwguljPJK7JF9VtQSasoPyO-7Hpc6YpvpqbVuacOk-yzisHA-FXaM6LWJ1o2pzhY6WhxjyN5snGeDnXltR_y3c1NMCK-PyY9O9wFPNusRef559-f2IX_6df94e_2UN0LymHdMc6y4NCgrbCRtkIGWppFopIECRNeWAF0JnGrB6pYJVtFSpLtta3TD-BG5WnMXUzNga5KtZFgtvB20f1dOW_W1M9q5mrmlKmgFgtYJcLMGNNZ9A_jaMW5Qq0TVKl0FQhVFgpxvXHj3OmGIarDBYN_rEd0Ukqrgsqyhlkl6uZYa70Lw2G2fAqpWw_wP_OzzF7f6j-klAV0LQmqNM_TqxU1-TLF_y_wL3JesLQ</recordid><startdate>20140624</startdate><enddate>20140624</enddate><creator>Yang, Weiping</creator><creator>Chu, Bingqian</creator><creator>Yang, Jiajia</creator><creator>Yu, Yinghua</creator><creator>Wu, Jinglong</creator><creator>Yu, Shengyuan</creator><general>Springer Milan</general><general>BioMed Central Ltd</general><general>Springer</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140624</creationdate><title>Elevated audiovisual temporal interaction in patients with migraine without aura</title><author>Yang, Weiping ; Chu, Bingqian ; Yang, Jiajia ; Yu, Yinghua ; Wu, Jinglong ; Yu, Shengyuan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b563t-f2a3e836ce68eb60be21a6cb6ec6c1415fd711f7130a529d2528075563ddcab23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Acoustic Stimulation - methods</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hyperacusis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hyperacusis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Hyperacusis - physiopathology</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Migraine without Aura - diagnosis</topic><topic>Migraine without Aura - epidemiology</topic><topic>Migraine without Aura - physiopathology</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Pain Medicine</topic><topic>Photic Stimulation - methods</topic><topic>Photophobia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Photophobia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Photophobia - physiopathology</topic><topic>Reaction Time - physiology</topic><topic>Research Article</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yang, Weiping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, Bingqian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Jiajia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Yinghua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jinglong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Shengyuan</creatorcontrib><collection>SpringerOpen</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of headache and pain</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yang, Weiping</au><au>Chu, Bingqian</au><au>Yang, Jiajia</au><au>Yu, Yinghua</au><au>Wu, Jinglong</au><au>Yu, Shengyuan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Elevated audiovisual temporal interaction in patients with migraine without aura</atitle><jtitle>Journal of headache and pain</jtitle><stitle>J Headache Pain</stitle><addtitle>J Headache Pain</addtitle><date>2014-06-24</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>44</spage><epage>44</epage><pages>44-44</pages><artnum>44</artnum><issn>1129-2369</issn><issn>1129-2377</issn><eissn>1129-2377</eissn><abstract>Background Photophobia and phonophobia are the most prominent symptoms in patients with migraine without aura. Hypersensitivity to visual stimuli can lead to greater hypersensitivity to auditory stimuli, which suggests that the interaction between visual and auditory stimuli may play an important role in the pathogenesis of migraine. However, audiovisual temporal interactions in migraine have not been well studied. Therefore, our aim was to examine auditory and visual interactions in migraine. Methods In this study, visual, auditory, and audiovisual stimuli with different temporal intervals between the visual and auditory stimuli were randomly presented to the left or right hemispace. During this time, the participants were asked to respond promptly to target stimuli. We used cumulative distribution functions to analyze the response times as a measure of audiovisual integration. Results Our results showed that audiovisual integration was significantly elevated in the migraineurs compared with the normal controls ( p  &lt; 0.05); however, audiovisual suppression was weaker in the migraineurs compared with the normal controls ( p  &lt; 0.05). Conclusions Our findings further objectively support the notion that migraineurs without aura are hypersensitive to external visual and auditory stimuli. Our study offers a new quantitative and objective method to evaluate hypersensitivity to audio-visual stimuli in patients with migraine.</abstract><cop>Milan</cop><pub>Springer Milan</pub><pmid>24961903</pmid><doi>10.1186/1129-2377-15-44</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Acoustic Stimulation - methods
Adult
Female
Humans
Hyperacusis - diagnosis
Hyperacusis - epidemiology
Hyperacusis - physiopathology
Internal Medicine
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Migraine without Aura - diagnosis
Migraine without Aura - epidemiology
Migraine without Aura - physiopathology
Neurology
Pain Medicine
Photic Stimulation - methods
Photophobia - diagnosis
Photophobia - epidemiology
Photophobia - physiopathology
Reaction Time - physiology
Research Article
Time Factors
title Elevated audiovisual temporal interaction in patients with migraine without aura
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