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Short-term in-home intervention reduces depressive symptoms in Early Head Start Latina mothers of infants and toddlers

Depressive symptoms may compromise the ability of low‐income Latina mothers with limited English language proficiency to parent their infants or toddlers. Eighty Early Head Start Latina mothers with limited English language proficiency were randomized to an advanced practice nurse‐delivered, cultura...

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Published in:Research in nursing & health 2010-02, Vol.33 (1), p.60-76
Main Authors: Beeber, Linda S., Holditch-Davis, Diane, Perreira, Krista, A. Schwartz, Todd, Lewis, Virginia, Blanchard, Hjordis, Canuso, Regina, Goldman, Barbara Davis
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description Depressive symptoms may compromise the ability of low‐income Latina mothers with limited English language proficiency to parent their infants or toddlers. Eighty Early Head Start Latina mothers with limited English language proficiency were randomized to an advanced practice nurse‐delivered, culturally tailored, in‐home psychotherapy intervention, or to usual care. Repeated measures regression analysis showed a significantly greater decrease in depressive symptoms for intervention mothers compared to the usual care group at 22 and 26 weeks (4 weeks post intervention). Intervention mothers' reports of their child's aggression diminished significantly from T1 to T4 compared to usual care mothers (p = .03). Self‐efficacy appeared to only partially mediate the intervention effect, and maternal health moderated the intervention impact. Results indicate that the intervention reduced depressive symptoms and, compared to previous studies in this population, retention of mothers in both intervention and control conditions was improved. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Res Nurs Health 33:60–76, 2010
doi_str_mv 10.1002/nur.20363
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Intervention mothers' reports of their child's aggression diminished significantly from T1 to T4 compared to usual care mothers (p = .03). Self‐efficacy appeared to only partially mediate the intervention effect, and maternal health moderated the intervention impact. Results indicate that the intervention reduced depressive symptoms and, compared to previous studies in this population, retention of mothers in both intervention and control conditions was improved. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Biological and medical sciences
care of minority groups/patients
child
Comparative analysis
Depression
Depression - prevention & control
Depression - psychology
depression, emotional states/feelings
developmental stages/events
Early Intervention (Education) - methods
emotional states/feelings
family health
Female
General aspects
growth and development
growth and development, child, developmental stages/events
growth and development, infant, developmental stages/events
health promotion/wellness behaviors
Hispanic Americans
Hispanic Americans - psychology
Home Nursing - methods
Humans
Infant
Infants
Intervention
Latin American people
Low income groups
Male
Medical sciences
Mental depression
mental health
mental health, health promotion/wellness behaviors
Miscellaneous
Mood disorders
Mothers
Mothers - psychology
Nursing
parent-child relationships
parent-infant health/parenting
parenting
parenting, parent‐infant health/parenting
parent‐child relationships, family health
Proficiency
Psychiatric Nursing - methods
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Psychotherapy
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Regression Analysis
Self Efficacy
Young children
title Short-term in-home intervention reduces depressive symptoms in Early Head Start Latina mothers of infants and toddlers
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