Differential association between metabolic syndrome and coronary artery disease evaluated with cardiac computed tomography according to the presence of diabetes in a symptomatic Korean population

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with increased risks of diabetes and coronary artery disease (CAD). Despite the controversial inclusion of established diabetes in MetS, the association between MetS and CAD according to diabetes status has not been elucidated in the Asian population. We evalu...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:BMC cardiovascular disorders 2014-08, Vol.14 (1), p.105-105, Article 105
Main Authors: Won, Ki-Bum, Chang, Hyuk-Jae, Sung, Jimin, Shin, Sanghoon, Cho, In-Jeong, Shim, Chi-Young, Hong, Geu-Ru, Kim, Young Jin, Choi, Byung-Wook, Chung, Namsik
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Aged
Biomarkers - blood
Cardiovascular disease
Care and treatment
Chi-Square Distribution
Complications and side effects
Coronary Angiography - methods
Coronary Artery Disease - diagnostic imaging
Coronary Artery Disease - epidemiology
Coronary heart disease
Coronary Vessels - diagnostic imaging
Cross-Sectional Studies
CT imaging
Diabetes Mellitus - diagnosis
Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology
Diagnosis
Diagnostic imaging
Female
Heart attacks
Humans
Incidence
Insulin
Insulin resistance
Lipoproteins, HDL - blood
Logistic Models
Male
Metabolic syndrome
Metabolic Syndrome - blood
Metabolic Syndrome - diagnosis
Metabolic Syndrome - epidemiology
Middle Aged
Multidetector Computed Tomography
Multivariate Analysis
Odds Ratio
Patient outcomes
Plaque, Atherosclerotic
Predictive Value of Tests
Prevalence
Republic of Korea - epidemiology
Risk Factors
Severity of Illness Index
Type 2 diabetes
Vascular Calcification - diagnostic imaging
Vascular Calcification - epidemiology
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Summary:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with increased risks of diabetes and coronary artery disease (CAD). Despite the controversial inclusion of established diabetes in MetS, the association between MetS and CAD according to diabetes status has not been elucidated in the Asian population. We evaluated the association between MetS and CAD using the parameters including any plaque, obstructive plaque, and coronary artery calcium score (CACS) >100 according to diabetes status in 2,869 symptomatic Korean subjects who underwent cardiac computed tomographic angiography. The prevalence of MetS was significantly higher in the diabetic subjects than in the non-diabetic subjects (69% vs. 34%, P 100 (OR 1.57) in the non-diabetic subjects (P
ISSN:1471-2261
1471-2261
DOI:10.1186/1471-2261-14-105