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Initial testing (stage 1) of eribulin, a novel tubulin binding agent, by the pediatric preclinical testing program

Background Antimitotic agents are essential components for curative therapy of pediatric acute leukemias and many solid tumors. Eribulin is a novel agent that differs from both Vinca alkaloids and taxanes in its mode of binding to tubulin polymers. Procedures Eribulin was tested against the PPTP in...

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Published in:Pediatric blood & cancer 2013-08, Vol.60 (8), p.1325-1332
Main Authors: Kolb, E. Anders, Gorlick, Richard, Reynolds, C. Patrick, Kang, Min H., Carol, Hernan, Lock, Richard, Keir, Stephen T., Maris, John M., Billups, Catherine A., DesJardins, Christopher, Kurmasheva, Raushan T., Houghton, Peter J., Smith, Malcolm A.
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container_issue 8
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container_title Pediatric blood & cancer
container_volume 60
creator Kolb, E. Anders
Gorlick, Richard
Reynolds, C. Patrick
Kang, Min H.
Carol, Hernan
Lock, Richard
Keir, Stephen T.
Maris, John M.
Billups, Catherine A.
DesJardins, Christopher
Kurmasheva, Raushan T.
Houghton, Peter J.
Smith, Malcolm A.
description Background Antimitotic agents are essential components for curative therapy of pediatric acute leukemias and many solid tumors. Eribulin is a novel agent that differs from both Vinca alkaloids and taxanes in its mode of binding to tubulin polymers. Procedures Eribulin was tested against the PPTP in vitro cell line panel at concentrations from 0.1 nM to 1.0 μM and against the PPTP in vivo xenograft panels at a dose of 1 mg/kg (solid tumors) or 1.5 mg/kg (ALL models) using a q4dx3 schedule repeated at Day 21. Results In vitro eribulin demonstrated cytotoxic activity, with a median relative IC50 value of 0.27 nM, (range
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pbc.24517
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Anders ; Gorlick, Richard ; Reynolds, C. Patrick ; Kang, Min H. ; Carol, Hernan ; Lock, Richard ; Keir, Stephen T. ; Maris, John M. ; Billups, Catherine A. ; DesJardins, Christopher ; Kurmasheva, Raushan T. ; Houghton, Peter J. ; Smith, Malcolm A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Kolb, E. Anders ; Gorlick, Richard ; Reynolds, C. Patrick ; Kang, Min H. ; Carol, Hernan ; Lock, Richard ; Keir, Stephen T. ; Maris, John M. ; Billups, Catherine A. ; DesJardins, Christopher ; Kurmasheva, Raushan T. ; Houghton, Peter J. ; Smith, Malcolm A.</creatorcontrib><description>Background Antimitotic agents are essential components for curative therapy of pediatric acute leukemias and many solid tumors. Eribulin is a novel agent that differs from both Vinca alkaloids and taxanes in its mode of binding to tubulin polymers. Procedures Eribulin was tested against the PPTP in vitro cell line panel at concentrations from 0.1 nM to 1.0 μM and against the PPTP in vivo xenograft panels at a dose of 1 mg/kg (solid tumors) or 1.5 mg/kg (ALL models) using a q4dx3 schedule repeated at Day 21. Results In vitro eribulin demonstrated cytotoxic activity, with a median relative IC50 value of 0.27 nM, (range &lt;0.1–14.8 nM). Eribulin was well tolerated in vivo, and all 43 xenograft models were considered evaluable for efficacy. Eribulin induced significant differences in event‐free survival (EFS) distribution compared to control in 29 of 35 (83%) of the solid tumors and in 8 of 8 (100%) of the ALL xenografts. Objective responses were observed in 18 of 35 (51%) solid tumor xenografts. Complete responses (CR) or maintained CR were observed in panels of Wilms tumor, Ewing sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, glioblastoma, and osteosarcoma xenografts. All eight ALL xenografts achieved CR or MCR. Conclusions The high level of activity observed for eribulin against the PPTP preclinical models makes this an interesting agent to consider for pediatric evaluation. The activity pattern observed for eribulin in the solid tumor panels is equal or superior to that observed previously for vincristine. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2013;601325‐1332. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1545-5009</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1545-5017</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/pbc.24517</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23553917</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Cell Line, Tumor ; developmental therapeutics ; Furans - pharmacology ; Hematology ; Humans ; Ketones - pharmacology ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Mice, Nude ; Mice, SCID ; Neoplasms, Experimental - drug therapy ; Neoplasms, Experimental - pathology ; Oncology ; Pediatrics ; PI3K inhibitor ; preclinical testing ; Tubulin Modulators - pharmacology ; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays - methods</subject><ispartof>Pediatric blood &amp; cancer, 2013-08, Vol.60 (8), p.1325-1332</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5477-b00f6020e20205dc693730ce6991103dbecdd8a3b820f956ae48fc9509e0f2863</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5477-b00f6020e20205dc693730ce6991103dbecdd8a3b820f956ae48fc9509e0f2863</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23553917$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kolb, E. Anders</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gorlick, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reynolds, C. Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Min H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carol, Hernan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lock, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keir, Stephen T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maris, John M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Billups, Catherine A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DesJardins, Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurmasheva, Raushan T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Houghton, Peter J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Malcolm A.</creatorcontrib><title>Initial testing (stage 1) of eribulin, a novel tubulin binding agent, by the pediatric preclinical testing program</title><title>Pediatric blood &amp; cancer</title><addtitle>Pediatr Blood Cancer</addtitle><description>Background Antimitotic agents are essential components for curative therapy of pediatric acute leukemias and many solid tumors. Eribulin is a novel agent that differs from both Vinca alkaloids and taxanes in its mode of binding to tubulin polymers. Procedures Eribulin was tested against the PPTP in vitro cell line panel at concentrations from 0.1 nM to 1.0 μM and against the PPTP in vivo xenograft panels at a dose of 1 mg/kg (solid tumors) or 1.5 mg/kg (ALL models) using a q4dx3 schedule repeated at Day 21. Results In vitro eribulin demonstrated cytotoxic activity, with a median relative IC50 value of 0.27 nM, (range &lt;0.1–14.8 nM). Eribulin was well tolerated in vivo, and all 43 xenograft models were considered evaluable for efficacy. Eribulin induced significant differences in event‐free survival (EFS) distribution compared to control in 29 of 35 (83%) of the solid tumors and in 8 of 8 (100%) of the ALL xenografts. Objective responses were observed in 18 of 35 (51%) solid tumor xenografts. Complete responses (CR) or maintained CR were observed in panels of Wilms tumor, Ewing sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, glioblastoma, and osteosarcoma xenografts. All eight ALL xenografts achieved CR or MCR. Conclusions The high level of activity observed for eribulin against the PPTP preclinical models makes this an interesting agent to consider for pediatric evaluation. The activity pattern observed for eribulin in the solid tumor panels is equal or superior to that observed previously for vincristine. 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Anders</au><au>Gorlick, Richard</au><au>Reynolds, C. Patrick</au><au>Kang, Min H.</au><au>Carol, Hernan</au><au>Lock, Richard</au><au>Keir, Stephen T.</au><au>Maris, John M.</au><au>Billups, Catherine A.</au><au>DesJardins, Christopher</au><au>Kurmasheva, Raushan T.</au><au>Houghton, Peter J.</au><au>Smith, Malcolm A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Initial testing (stage 1) of eribulin, a novel tubulin binding agent, by the pediatric preclinical testing program</atitle><jtitle>Pediatric blood &amp; cancer</jtitle><addtitle>Pediatr Blood Cancer</addtitle><date>2013-08</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1325</spage><epage>1332</epage><pages>1325-1332</pages><issn>1545-5009</issn><eissn>1545-5017</eissn><abstract>Background Antimitotic agents are essential components for curative therapy of pediatric acute leukemias and many solid tumors. Eribulin is a novel agent that differs from both Vinca alkaloids and taxanes in its mode of binding to tubulin polymers. Procedures Eribulin was tested against the PPTP in vitro cell line panel at concentrations from 0.1 nM to 1.0 μM and against the PPTP in vivo xenograft panels at a dose of 1 mg/kg (solid tumors) or 1.5 mg/kg (ALL models) using a q4dx3 schedule repeated at Day 21. Results In vitro eribulin demonstrated cytotoxic activity, with a median relative IC50 value of 0.27 nM, (range &lt;0.1–14.8 nM). Eribulin was well tolerated in vivo, and all 43 xenograft models were considered evaluable for efficacy. Eribulin induced significant differences in event‐free survival (EFS) distribution compared to control in 29 of 35 (83%) of the solid tumors and in 8 of 8 (100%) of the ALL xenografts. Objective responses were observed in 18 of 35 (51%) solid tumor xenografts. Complete responses (CR) or maintained CR were observed in panels of Wilms tumor, Ewing sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, glioblastoma, and osteosarcoma xenografts. All eight ALL xenografts achieved CR or MCR. Conclusions The high level of activity observed for eribulin against the PPTP preclinical models makes this an interesting agent to consider for pediatric evaluation. The activity pattern observed for eribulin in the solid tumor panels is equal or superior to that observed previously for vincristine. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2013;601325‐1332. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23553917</pmid><doi>10.1002/pbc.24517</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Wiley
subjects Animals
Cell Line, Tumor
developmental therapeutics
Furans - pharmacology
Hematology
Humans
Ketones - pharmacology
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mice, Nude
Mice, SCID
Neoplasms, Experimental - drug therapy
Neoplasms, Experimental - pathology
Oncology
Pediatrics
PI3K inhibitor
preclinical testing
Tubulin Modulators - pharmacology
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays - methods
title Initial testing (stage 1) of eribulin, a novel tubulin binding agent, by the pediatric preclinical testing program
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